Nearly equal Unit tests behave differently - android-studio

I wrote an unit test to test if a Map is updated every second. In the code I inserted some println statements to see if the function really is called. The test runs indefinitely until I abort the test, showing the println in system.out. So the function works correctly, but my test does not.
Testcode and programcode are below.
#Test
fun test_count_is_updated_using_turbine(){
runTest {
testScheduler.runCurrent()
viewmodelUnderTest.runningTaskMap.test(2.seconds){
val firstCount = awaitItem()
assertThat(firstCount).containsKey(1)
viewmodelUnderTest.startUpdates()
val secondCount = awaitItem()
viewmodelUnderTest.stopUpdates()
cancelAndIgnoreRemainingEvents()
assertThat(firstCount).isEqualTo(0)
assertThat(secondCount).isEqualTo(1)
}
}
}
Program code in viewmodel:( RunningMapState is initialized with a value when the viewmodel is initialized, so it is not an empty map.)
var runningTaskState:Map<Int, RunningTaskView> = mapOf()
private val _runningTaskMap = MutableStateFlow<Map<Int, RunningTaskView>>(mapOf())
val runningTaskMap: StateFlow<Map<Int, RunningTaskView>>
get()=_runningTaskMap
suspend fun updateRunningTasks() {
if (runningTaskState.isNotEmpty()) {
println("Before update:"+runningTaskState)
runningTaskState.forEach {
it.value.duration += 1000L
}
println("After update:"+runningTaskState)
//val tempMap = runningTaskState.toMap()
_runningTaskMap.update{ runningTaskState }
}
else{
println("map empty")
}
}
fun startUpdates(){
val previousJob = timerJob
timerJob = viewModelScope.launch (dispatcher){
previousJob?.cancelAndJoin()
while (isActive) {
delay(1000L)
updateRunningTasks()
}
}
}
fun stopUpdates(){
viewModelScope.launch(dispatcher) {
timerJob?.cancelAndJoin()
}
}
To test the testcode I wrote a sample program replacing the map with a Integer. This test functions as expected and passes. Viewmodelcode and testcode are nearly identical.
See below code:
#Test
fun test_count_is_updated_using_turbine(){
runTest {
testDispatcher.scheduler.runCurrent()
viewmodelUnderTest.countFlow.test(2.seconds){
val firstCount = awaitItem()
val started = viewmodelUnderTest.startTimer()
val secondCount = awaitItem()
viewmodelUnderTest.stoptimer()
cancelAndIgnoreRemainingEvents()
assertThat(started).isTrue()
assertThat(firstCount).isEqualTo(0)
assertThat(secondCount).isEqualTo(1)
}
}
}
Viewmodel:
var count = 0
var countFlow = MutableStateFlow<Int>(0)
fun updateTimer(){
count++
countFlow.update { count }
println("count updated to $count")
}
fun stoptimer(){
viewModelScope.launch {
timerJob?.cancelAndJoin()
}
}
fun startTimer():Boolean{
val previousJob = timerJob
timerJob = viewModelScope.launch(dispatcher) {
previousJob?.cancelAndJoin()
println("start updating")
while(isActive) {
delay(1000L)
println("calling update")
updateTimer()
println("update called")
}
}
println("TimerTest is active: "+timerJob?.isActive?.toString()?:"not initialized")
return timerJob?.isActive?:false
}
Can anyone explain why the first test is not finishing?

Related

How do I get a function in another thread to start the next function in the main thread after it is done?

Here is, what I'm trying to do:
A Switch is turned on, starting a service in another thread (works fine so far)
When this service is successful, it should then start another function within the main thread
I don't mind whether the function is called directly by the service or the service is returning a "success"-value to the main thread, what then starts the next function from there.
Here is, what the important parts of the code looks like:
Main thread:
class SendNotif : AppCompatActivity() {
val context = this
private lateinit var Switch: Switch
// Start LocationService when the switch is on
Switch.setOnCheckedChangeListener { buttonView, isChecked ->
if (isChecked) {
Toast.makeText(context, "Starting LocationService", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
Intent(applicationContext, LocationService::class.java).apply {
action = LocationService.ACTION_START
startService(this)
}
} else {
Toast.makeText(context, "Stopping LocationService", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
Intent(applicationContext, LocationService::class.java).apply {
action = LocationService.ACTION_STOP
startService(this)
}
}
}
}
fun InitiateMessage() {
// This is the function, that is supposed to start after the LocationService
}
}
This is the LocationService. After being successful, the function InitiateMessage() should start.
class LocationService: Service() {
private val serviceScope = CoroutineScope(SupervisorJob() + Dispatchers.IO)
private lateinit var locationClient: LocationClient
var lat = 0.0F
var long = 0.0F
override fun onBind(p0: Intent?): IBinder? {
return null
}
override fun onCreate() {
super.onCreate()
locationClient = DefaultLocationClient(
applicationContext,
LocationServices.getFusedLocationProviderClient(applicationContext)
)
}
// Start or stop the service
override fun onStartCommand(intent: Intent?, flags: Int, startId: Int): Int {
when(intent?.action) {
ACTION_START -> start()
ACTION_STOP -> stop()
}
return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId)
}
private fun start() {
// Starting notification
val notification = NotificationCompat.Builder(this, "location")
.setContentTitle("Tracking location...")
.setContentText("Location: null")
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background)
// Can't swipe this notification away
.setOngoing(true)
val notificationManager = getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE) as NotificationManager
// Starting the location updates
locationClient
// Every 10 seconds
.getLocationUpdates(10000L)
.catch { e -> e.printStackTrace() }
.onEach { location ->
lat = location.latitude.toString().toFloat() // .takeLast(3) // taking only the last 3 digits
long = location.longitude.toString().toFloat() // .takeLast(3)
val updatedNotification = notification.setContentText(
"Location: ($lat, $long)"
)
// notificationManager.notify(1, updatedNotification.build())
// Geofence
MyGeofence(lat, long)
}
.launchIn(serviceScope)
// startForeground(1, notification.build())
}
private fun stop() {
// Stopping the notification
stopForeground(true)
// Stopping the location service
stopSelf()
}
override fun onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy()
serviceScope.cancel()
}
companion object {
const val ACTION_START = "ACTION_START"
const val ACTION_STOP = "ACTION_STOP"
}
fun MyGeofence(lat : Float, long : Float){
val context = this
var db = DataBaseHandler(context)
var data = db.readData()
// Setting the accuracy of the geofence
val acc = 2
val safelat : Double = data.get(0).LocLat.toFloat().round(acc)
val safelong = data.get(0).LocLong.toFloat().round(acc) // .take(acc).take(acc)
val h = Handler(context.mainLooper)
if(safelat == lat.toFloat().round(acc) && safelong == long.toFloat().round(acc)){
h.post(Runnable { Toast.makeText(context, "You have reached your safe refuge! " + lat.toFloat().round(acc) + " " + long.toFloat().round(acc), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show() })
// ToDo: Right hereafter the function InitiateMessage() should start
}
else{
h.post(Runnable { Toast.makeText(context, "You are still in great danger! " + lat.toFloat().round(acc) + " " + long.toFloat().round(acc), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show() })
}
}
fun Float.round(decimals: Int): Double {
var multiplier = 1.0
repeat(decimals) { multiplier *= 10 }
return round(this * multiplier) / multiplier
}
}
So far, I tried it with a Looper, which did not work.
java.lang.RuntimeException: Can't create handler inside thread Thread[DefaultDispatcher-worker-1,5,main] that has not called Looper.prepare()
But I guess the far easier way would be a returned value by the service. How do I implement this, and how do I start the next function through this returned value?
I solved my problem with an observe-function and a companion object, that is a MutableLiveData.
The companion object is placed inside the main thread:
companion object {
// var iamsafe: Boolean = false
val iamsafe: MutableLiveData<Boolean> by lazy {
MutableLiveData<Boolean>()
}
}
The observe-function is placed within onCreate:
val safeObserver = Observer<Boolean> { newState ->
Toast.makeText(context, "Initiating message to my mate.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
InitiateMessage()
}
iamsafe.observe(this, safeObserver)
The companion is changed in the second thread like this:
SendNotif.iamsafe.postValue (true)

main adapter not submitting paging data android kotlin

Main Fragment:
here were initializing the recyclerview and the viewmodel and getting the data to submit to the adapter:
override fun onCreateView(
inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?,
savedInstanceState: Bundle?
): View? {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
val binding: FragmentMainBinding = FragmentMainBinding.inflate(inflater, container, false)
this.binding = FragmentMainBinding.inflate(layoutInflater)
dataFromViewModel = arrayListOf()
setupViewModel()
setupList()
setupView()
return binding.root;
}
private fun setupView() {
viewLifecycleOwner.lifecycleScope.launchWhenCreated {
viewModel.listData.collectLatest {
Log.e("Output Frg", it.toString())
if (!dataFromViewModel.contains(it)) {
dataFromViewModel.add(it)
mainAdapter.submitData(it)
mainAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged()
Log.e(TAG, "setupView: ${mainAdapter.repos.toString()}", )
}
}
}
}
private fun setupList() {
mainAdapter = MainAdapter()
val gridLayoutManager: GridLayoutManager = GridLayoutManager(context, 2)
binding.recyclerview.apply {
layoutManager = gridLayoutManager
adapter = mainAdapter
}
// mainAdapter.addLoadStateListener { loadState ->
//
// if (loadState.refresh is LoadState.Loading && !flag) {
// binding.progressbar.visibility = View.VISIBLE
// flag = true
// } else {
// binding.progressbar.visibility = View.GONE
// }
// }
}
private fun setupViewModel() {
viewModel =
ViewModelProvider(
this,
ViewModelFactory(RetrofitService.getApiService())
)[MainViewModel::class.java]
}
Main ViewModel:
here were just calling the postdatasource function and adding it to the listData value
class MainViewModel(private val apiService: RetrofitService) : ViewModel() {
val listData = Pager(PagingConfig(pageSize = 6)) {
PostDataSource(apiService)
}.flow.cachedIn(viewModelScope)
}
PostDataSource:
Here, we have extended PostDataSource with PagingSource which will implement a suspend load function which will help us to load the data.
PostDataSource also takes a primary constructor parameter APIService. PostDataSource acts here as a repository and the load function gets the data from the API.
Since the load function is a suspend function, we can call other suspend functions inside it without any issues which we created in APIService.
In the PostDataSource, we take two parameters one of integer type and other of the data type we have to load on the list item. The integer parameter represents the page number here.
Here, we get the page number from params and assign it to nextPage variable using param.key and if it returns null, we set a default value 1.
We also do the API call and get assign the response to the response variable using APIService which we passed as a constructor parameter to PostDataSource class.
After doing all the operations with the successful response, we return the LoadResult.Page object here with the required data and it something went wrong we use LoadResult.Error.
We are also passing null as the next key if there is no corresponding data in that direction.
class PostDataSource(private val apiService: RetrofitService) : PagingSource<Int, repo>() {
override suspend fun load(params: LoadParams<Int>): LoadResult<Int, repo> {
try {
val currentLoadingPageKey = params.key ?: 1
val response = apiService.getListData(currentLoadingPageKey)
val responseData = mutableListOf<repo>()
var repos : List<repo>
val data = response
responseData.addAll(data)
Log.e(TAG, "load: $responseData", )
val prevKey = if (currentLoadingPageKey == 1) null else currentLoadingPageKey - 1
return LoadResult.Page(
data = responseData,
prevKey = prevKey,
nextKey = currentLoadingPageKey.plus(1)
)
} catch (e: Exception) {
return LoadResult.Error(e)
}
}
override fun getRefreshKey(state: PagingState<Int, repo>): Int? {
return state.anchorPosition?.let { anchorPosition ->
val anchorPage = state.closestPageToPosition(anchorPosition)
anchorPage?.prevKey?.plus(1) ?: anchorPage?.nextKey?.minus(1)
}
}
// fun getAllrepos() = retrofitService.getAllrepos()
}
MainAdapter:
Now, we will update the MainListAdapter. We will extend the MainListAdapter with PagingDataAdapter and the PagingDataAdapter will take the type of data we need to display in the list and the ViewHolder.
It also takes a DiffUtil callback, as a parameter to its primary constructor which helps the PagingDataAdapter to update the items if they are changed or updated. And DiffUtil callback is used because they are more performant.
Now, the MainListAdapter looks like,
class MainAdapter : PagingDataAdapter<repo, MainAdapter.ViewHolder>(DiffCallBack) , Filterable {
private lateinit var Repos : List<repo>
class ViewHolder(view: View, mlistener: onItemClickListener) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(view)
private lateinit var mlistener: onItemClickListener
interface onItemClickListener {
fun OnItemClick(position: Int)
}
var repos: MutableList<repo> = ArrayList()
private var reposFull: MutableList<repo> = ArrayList()
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: ViewHolder, position: Int) {
holder.itemView.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.title).text = getItem(position)?.name
Log.e(TAG,"name ${holder.itemView.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.title).text}", )
Glide.with(holder.itemView.context)
.load(getItem(position)?.owner?.avatar_url)
.into(holder.itemView.findViewById(R.id.imgCircle))
// val repo = repos[position]
//
//
// val mainViewHolder: ViewHolder = holder as ViewHolder
// mainViewHolder.itemView Title?.text = repo.name
// mainViewHolder.Image?.let {
// Glide.with(holder.itemView.context).load(repo.owner.avatar_url).into(
// it
// )
// }
}
fun submitList(list: PagingData<repo>) {
Repos = list as List<repo>
notifyDataSetChanged()
}
override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): ViewHolder {
return ViewHolder(
LayoutInflater
.from(parent.context)
.inflate(R.layout.repo_layout, parent, false), mlistener
)
}
fun setOnItemClickListener(listener: onItemClickListener) {
mlistener = listener
}
object DiffCallBack : DiffUtil.ItemCallback<repo>() {
override fun areItemsTheSame(oldItem: repo, newItem: repo): Boolean {
return oldItem.id == newItem.id
}
override fun areContentsTheSame(oldItem: repo, newItem: repo): Boolean {
return oldItem == newItem
}
}
// class MainViewHolder(itemView: View, listener: onItemClickListener) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(itemView) {
// var Title: TextView? =
// itemView.findViewById<View>(com.lau.google_rep.R.id.title) as TextView
// var Image: ImageView? =
// itemView.findViewById<View>(com.lau.google_rep.R.id.imgCircle) as ImageView
//
// init {
// itemView.setOnClickListener {
// listener.OnItemClick(adapterPosition)
// }
// }
// }
override fun getFilter(): Filter {
return exampleFilter
}
private val exampleFilter: Filter = object : Filter() {
override fun performFiltering(constraint: CharSequence?): FilterResults? {
val filteredList: MutableList<repo> = ArrayList()
if (constraint == null || constraint.length == 0) {
filteredList.addAll(reposFull)
} else {
val filterPattern = constraint.toString().toLowerCase().trim { it <= ' ' }
for (item in reposFull) {
if (item.name.toLowerCase().contains(filterPattern)) {
filteredList.add(item)
}
}
}
Log.d(TAG, "publishResults: $filteredList")
val results = FilterResults()
results.values = filteredList
return results
}
#SuppressLint("NotifyDataSetChanged")
override fun publishResults(constraint: CharSequence?, results: FilterResults) {
repos.clear()
(results.values as? Collection<repo>)?.let { repos.addAll(it) }
notifyDataSetChanged()
}
}
}
retrofit service:
interface RetrofitService {
// #Headers("Authorization: token ")
#GET("repos")
suspend fun getListData(#Query("page") pageNumber: Int): List<repo>
companion object{
private val moshi = Moshi.Builder()
.add(KotlinJsonAdapterFactory())
.build()
fun getApiService() = Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl("https://api.github.com/orgs/google/")
.addConverterFactory(MoshiConverterFactory.create(moshi))
.build()
.create(RetrofitService::class.java)
}
}

Loading indicator does not hide if api failed to retrieve data although it hides if api succeed to retrieve data in Android Paging library

I have a remote server from where I want to fetch 20 items(Job) per api call and show them in RecyclerView using paging library.
For that, I want to show a loading indicator at the beginning of the first api call when list of items is being fetched from the server. Everything is okay if data is fetched successfully. That means the loading indicator got invisible if data loaded successfully. The code is given bellow.
JobService.KT
#GET(Constants.API_JOB_LIST)
fun getJobPost(
#Query("page") pageNumber: Int
): Observable<Response<JobResponse>>
JobResponse.kt
data class JobResponse(
#SerializedName("status") val status: Int? = null,
#SerializedName("message") val message: Any? = null,
#SerializedName("data") val jobData: JobData? = null
)
JobData.kt
data class JobData(
#SerializedName("jobs") val jobs: List<Job?>? = null,
#SerializedName("total") val totalJob: Int? = null,
#SerializedName("page") val currentPage: Int? = null,
#SerializedName("showing") val currentlyShowing: Int? = null,
#SerializedName("has_more") val hasMore: Boolean? = null
)
NetworkState.kt
sealed class NetworkState {
data class Progress(val isLoading: Boolean) : NetworkState()
data class Failure(val errorMessage: String?) : NetworkState()
companion object {
fun loading(isLoading: Boolean): NetworkState = Progress(isLoading)
fun failure(errorMessage: String?): NetworkState = Failure(errorMessage)
}
}
Event.kt
open class Event<out T>(private val content: T) {
private var hasBeenHandled = false
fun getContentIfNotHandled() = if (hasBeenHandled) {
null
} else {
hasBeenHandled = true
content
}
fun peekContent() = content
}
JobDataSource.kt
class JobDataSource(
private val jobService: JobService,
private val compositeDisposable: CompositeDisposable
) : PageKeyedDataSource<Int, Job>() {
val paginationState: MutableLiveData<Event<NetworkState>> = MutableLiveData()
val initialLoadingState: MutableLiveData<Event<NetworkState>> = MutableLiveData()
val totalJob: MutableLiveData<Event<Int>> = MutableLiveData()
companion object {
private const val FIRST_PAGE = 1
}
override fun loadInitial(params: LoadInitialParams<Int>, callback: LoadInitialCallback<Int, Job>) {
compositeDisposable += jobService.getJobPost(FIRST_PAGE)
.performOnBackgroundOutputOnMain()
.doOnSubscribe { initialLoadingState.postValue(Event(loading(true))) }
.doOnTerminate { initialLoadingState.postValue(Event(loading(false))) }
.subscribe({
if (it.isSuccessful) {
val jobData = it.body()?.jobData
totalJob.postValue(Event(jobData?.totalJob!!))
jobData.jobs?.let { jobs -> callback.onResult(jobs, null, FIRST_PAGE+1) }
} else {
val error = Gson().fromJson(it.errorBody()?.charStream(), ApiError::class.java)
when (it.code()) {
CUSTOM_STATUS_CODE -> initialLoadingState.postValue(Event(failure(error.message!!)))
else -> initialLoadingState.postValue(Event(failure("Something went wrong")))
}
}
}, {
if (it is IOException) {
initialLoadingState.postValue(Event(failure("Check Internet Connectivity")))
} else {
initialLoadingState.postValue(Event(failure("Json Parsing error")))
}
})
}
override fun loadAfter(params: LoadParams<Int>, callback: LoadCallback<Int, Job>) {
compositeDisposable += jobService.getJobPost(params.key)
.performOnBackgroundOutputOnMain()
.doOnSubscribe { if (params.key != 2) paginationState.postValue(Event(loading(true))) }
.doOnTerminate { paginationState.postValue(Event(loading(false))) }
.subscribe({
if (it.isSuccessful) {
val jobData = it.body()?.jobData
totalJob.postValue(Event(jobData?.totalJob!!))
jobData.jobs?.let { jobs -> callback.onResult(jobs, if (jobData.hasMore!!) params.key+1 else null) }
} else {
val error = Gson().fromJson(it.errorBody()?.charStream(), ApiError::class.java)
when (it.code()) {
CUSTOM_STATUS_CODE -> initialLoadingState.postValue(Event(failure(error.message!!)))
else -> initialLoadingState.postValue(Event(failure("Something went wrong")))
}
}
}, {
if (it is IOException) {
paginationState.postValue(Event(failure("Check Internet Connectivity")))
} else {
paginationState.postValue(Event(failure("Json Parsing error")))
}
})
}
override fun loadBefore(params: LoadParams<Int>, callback: LoadCallback<Int, Job>) {}
}
JobDataSourceFactory.kt
class JobDataSourceFactory(
private val jobService: JobService,
private val compositeDisposable: CompositeDisposable
): DataSource.Factory<Int, Job>() {
val jobDataSourceLiveData = MutableLiveData<JobDataSource>()
override fun create(): DataSource<Int, Job> {
val jobDataSource = JobDataSource(jobService, compositeDisposable)
jobDataSourceLiveData.postValue(jobDataSource)
return jobDataSource
}
}
JobBoardViewModel.kt
class JobBoardViewModel(
private val jobService: JobService
) : BaseViewModel() {
companion object {
private const val PAGE_SIZE = 20
private const val PREFETCH_DISTANCE = 20
}
private val jobDataSourceFactory: JobDataSourceFactory = JobDataSourceFactory(jobService, compositeDisposable)
var jobList: LiveData<PagedList<Job>>
init {
val config = PagedList.Config.Builder()
.setPageSize(PAGE_SIZE)
.setInitialLoadSizeHint(PAGE_SIZE)
.setPrefetchDistance(PREFETCH_DISTANCE)
.setEnablePlaceholders(false)
.build()
jobList = LivePagedListBuilder(jobDataSourceFactory, config).build()
}
fun getPaginationState(): LiveData<Event<NetworkState>> = Transformations.switchMap<JobDataSource, Event<NetworkState>>(
jobDataSourceFactory.jobDataSourceLiveData,
JobDataSource::paginationState
)
fun getInitialLoadingState(): LiveData<Event<NetworkState>> = Transformations.switchMap<JobDataSource, Event<NetworkState>>(
jobDataSourceFactory.jobDataSourceLiveData,
JobDataSource::initialLoadingState
)
fun getTotalJob(): LiveData<Event<Int>> = Transformations.switchMap<JobDataSource, Event<Int>>(
jobDataSourceFactory.jobDataSourceLiveData,
JobDataSource::totalJob
)
}
JobBoardFragment.kt
class JobBoardFragment : BaseFragment() {
private val viewModel: JobBoardViewModel by lazy {
getViewModel { JobBoardViewModel(ApiFactory.jobListApi) }
}
private val jobAdapter by lazy {
JobAdapter {
val bundle = Bundle()
bundle.putInt(CLICKED_JOB_ID, it.jobId!!)
navigateTo(R.id.jobBoard_to_jobView, R.id.home_navigation_fragment, bundle)
}
}
override fun getLayoutResId() = R.layout.fragment_job_board
override fun initWidget() {
job_list_recycler_view.adapter = jobAdapter
back_to_main_image_view.setOnClickListener { onBackPressed() }
}
override fun observeLiveData() {
with(viewModel) {
jobList.observe(this#JobBoardFragment, Observer {
jobAdapter.submitList(it)
})
getInitialLoadingState().observe(this#JobBoardFragment, Observer {
it.getContentIfNotHandled()?.let { state ->
when (state) {
is Progress -> {
if (state == loading(true)) {
network_loading_indicator.visible()
} else {
network_loading_indicator.visibilityGone()
}
}
is Failure -> context?.showToast(state.errorMessage.toString())
}
}
})
getPaginationState().observe(this#JobBoardFragment, Observer {
it.getContentIfNotHandled()?.let { state ->
when (state) {
is Progress -> {
if (state == loading(true)) {
pagination_loading_indicator.visible()
} else {
pagination_loading_indicator.visibilityGone()
}
}
is Failure -> context?.showToast(state.errorMessage.toString())
}
}
})
getTotalJob().observe(this#JobBoardFragment, Observer {
it.getContentIfNotHandled()?.let { state ->
job_board_text_view.visible()
with(profile_completed_image_view) {
visible()
text = state.toString()
}
}
})
}
}
}
But the problem is if data fetching failed due to internet connectivity or any other server related problem loading indicator does not invisible that means it still loading though I make the loadingStatus false and error message is shown. it means .doOnTerminate { initialLoadingState.postValue(Event(loading(false))) } is not called if error occured. This is the first problem. Another problem is loadInitial() and loadAfter() is being called simultaneously at the first call. But I just want the loadInitial() method is called at the beginning. after scrolling loadAfter() method will be called.
Try replacing all your LiveData's postValue() methods by setValue() or simply .value =.
The problem is that the postValue() method is for updating the value from a background thread to observers in the main thread. In this case you are always changing the values from the main thread itself, so you should use .value =.
Hope it's not too late.

How to use MockK to mock an observable

I have a data provider that has an Observable<Int> as part of the public API. My class under test maps this into a Observable<String>.
How do I create a mock so that it can send out different values on the data provider's observable?
I can do it using a Fake object, but that is a lot of work that I don't think is necessary with MockK.
Simplified code:
interface DataProvider {
val numberData:Observable<Int>
}
class FakeDataProvider():DataProvider {
private val _numberData = BehaviorSubject.createDefault(0)
override val numberData = _numberData.hide()
// Note: the internals of this class cause the _numberData changes.
// I can use this method to fake the changes for this fake object,
// but the real class doesn't have this method.
fun fakeNewNumber( newNumber:Int ) {
_numberData.onNext( newNumber )
}
}
interface ClassUnderTest {
val stringData:Observable<String>
}
class MyClassUnderTest( dataProvider: DataProvider ):ClassUnderTest {
override val stringData = dataProvider.numberData.map { "string = " + it.toString() }
}
class MockKTests {
#Test fun testUsingFakeDataProvider() {
val fakeDataProvider = FakeDataProvider()
val classUnderTest = MyClassUnderTest( fakeDataProvider )
val stringDataTestObserver = TestObserver<String>()
classUnderTest.stringData.subscribe( stringDataTestObserver )
fakeDataProvider.fakeNewNumber( 1 )
fakeDataProvider.fakeNewNumber( 2 )
fakeDataProvider.fakeNewNumber( 3 )
// Note we are expecting the initial value of 0 to also come through
stringDataTestObserver.assertValuesOnly( "string = 0", "string = 1","string = 2","string = 3" )
}
// How do you write the mock to trigger the dataProvider observable?
#Test fun testUsingMockDataProvider() {
val mockDataProvider = mockk<DataProvider>()
// every { ... what goes here ... } just Runs
val classUnderTest = MyClassUnderTest( mockDataProvider )
val stringDataTestObserver = TestObserver<String>()
classUnderTest.stringData.subscribe( stringDataTestObserver )
// Note we are expecting the initial value of 0 to also come through
stringDataTestObserver.assertValuesOnly( "string = 0", "string = 1","string = 2","string = 3" )
}
}
Try to use following:
every { mockDataProvider.numberData } answers { Observable.range(1, 3) }
And maybe you need to use another way to make a mock object, like this:
val mockDataProvider = spyk(DataProvider())
Do something like this where we create an observable fakelist of the observable
var fakeList :List<Quiz> = (listOf<Quiz>(
Quiz("G1","fromtest","","",1)
))
var observableFakelist = Observable.fromArray(fakeList)
you can then return your observableFakelist.

Updating UI from a background thread in ScalaFX

Here is the code:
import javafx.event
import javafx.event.EventHandler
import scalafx.application.{Platform, JFXApp}
import scalafx.application.JFXApp.PrimaryStage
import scalafx.event.ActionEvent
import scalafx.scene.Scene
import scalafx.scene.control.{Button, Label}
import scalafx.Includes._
import scalafx.scene.layout.{VBox, HBox}
object Blocking extends JFXApp {
val statusLbl = new Label("Not started...")
val startBtn = new Button("Start") {
onAction = (e: ActionEvent) => startTask
}
val exitBtn = new Button("Exit") {
onAction = (e: ActionEvent) => stage.close()
}
val buttonBox = new HBox(5, startBtn, exitBtn)
val vBox = new VBox(10, statusLbl, buttonBox)
def startTask = {
val backgroundThread = new Thread {
setDaemon(true)
override def run = {
runTask
}
}
backgroundThread.start()
}
def runTask = {
for(i <- 1 to 10) {
try {
val status = "Processing " + i + " of " + 10
Platform.runLater(() => {
statusLbl.text = status
})
println(status)
Thread.sleep(1000)
} catch {
case e: InterruptedException => e.printStackTrace()
}
}
}
stage = new PrimaryStage {
title = "Blocking"
scene = new Scene {
root = vBox
}
}
}
When the "start" button is pressed, the status label should be updated 10 times, but it is not. From the console you can see the background thread is actually updating the status, but these are not reflected in the UI. Why?
The problem is with the invocation of Platform.runLater. To make it work change it to:
Platform.runLater {
statusLbl.text = status
}
runLater[R](op: => R) takes as an argument a code block that returns a value of type R. You were passing a code block defining an anonymous function. runLater was creating a function, not executing it.

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