Azure Databricks deployment- unable to create Private Subnet CIDR Range - azure

In Azure, I have a virtual network (vNET) with following settings:
Address space: 10.200.0.0/20
subnet: 10.200.0.0/24
Inside the above vNET, I am trying to deploy an Azure Databricks with the following Network settings:
Public Subnet CIDR Range: 10.200.15.0/20
Private Subnet CIDR Range: 10.200.15.1/24
But on the Private Subnet CIDR Range above I get the following error:
Public and private subnet ranges must be valid and non-conflicting
Question: What I may be doing wrong, and how can I resolve the above error?
Remarks:
I have tried various variations of 10.200.15.1/24(e.g. 10.200.15.0/24, 10.200.15.255/24 etc.) but I keep getting the same error. I am sure there must be a correct Private Subnet CIDR Range that I am not using.
I noticed people have pointed out to some online tool such as the following, but I am not a networking expert, and I am not sure how exactly I can use these tools to get correct Private Subnet CIDR Range. CIRD Calculator, Subnet Calculator for IPV4, and IP Calculator.
UPDATE I'm following this tutorial from Azure team. When I tried the following settings, I get the error shown below:
Subnet range is not within the Virtual Network range

The CIDR tool I like to use is https://www.ipaddressguide.com/cidr.
Your public subnet 10.200.15.0/20 has a starting IP of 10.200.0.0 and ends with 10.200.15.255.
Your private subnet 10.200.15.1/24 is not even valid. You can check this SO answer as to why that is.
Change the private subnet to 10.200.14.0/24. Keep the public subnet as is.
These are not overlapping and completely valid. 10.200.16.0/24 is outside the ip range of your vnet, so you can't use that.

I tried to reproduce the same in my environment to create Azure Databricks Workspace with existing Vnet:
I have created Azure Databricks workspace with existing Virtual Network.
In your deployment you have mentioned public subnet CIDR range: 10.200.15.0/20 is in same Vnet Adress space range: 10.200.0.0/20, so there is a possibility of conflict the network.
To resolve the issue, create different subnet range for both Public and Private CIDR, while you are creating the Azure Databricks workspace.
I created a virtual network, like below.
Go to Azure Portal > Networking > Virtual Network.
Under IP address section, add the below IP configuration details.
Once Vnet deployment is complete, navigate to Virtual Network and select Address Space under settings option, add additional address space range, like below.
Created Azure Databricks workspace. like below.
Go to Azure Portal Analytics > Databricks.
Once Azure Databricks deployment is completed, check the Virtual Network assocaited with Databricks.
Once the cluster is deployment is completed, navigate to managed resource group in Azure Databricks and check the resources.
Check the Azure Databricks IP address range, like below.
Go to Azure Databricks workspace > Select your Cluster > Select Spark UI > Executors
Refer the Document more about Azure Databricks workspace

Related

App Services in peered Azure vnet not working

In my Azure subscription I have 2 peered VNETs. VNET1 has address space 10.16.0.0/16 and VNET2 has 10.250.21.0/24. I have chosen the space addresses so that they were completely different. Peering works given that a VM in VNET1 can ping a VM in VNET2.
However, from VNET 1 I can't access an App Service deployed in VNET2. I tried to access the App Service using the IP address and the private DNS name.
Network Security Groups in both VNETs seem to be fine. I'm able to change them so that basic network diagnostics work (for instance, ping).
Any suggestions please?
EDIT 1 + SOLUTION
I can say that it's solved. After peering the virtual networks, I had to "link the private DNS zones". I had a few issues with the address spaces, but nothing that a terraform destroy/apply couldn't solve.
I tried to reproduce the same in my environment and got the results like below:
I have created a vnet peering with two different space address like below:
Created a app service with premium p1v2 and added outbound traffic vnet integration and added a private endpoint like below:
Then, I created a vm and connect through bastion:
When I try to verify in command prompt using nslookup got result successfully like below:

Cross-subscription Private Endpoint in Azure

Is it possible to use a Private endpoint between two services -
In different VNETs
VNETs are in different subscriptions and VNETs have not peered
Subscriptions are in different Tenant
On similar lines, it seems, Private Link could also support the same - Support for across VNET sharing. Extract below -
"
Privately access services on the Azure platform: Connect your virtual network to services in Azure without a public IP address at the source or destination. Service providers can render their services in their own virtual network and consumers can access those services in their local virtual network. The Private Link platform will handle the connectivity between the consumer and services over the Azure backbone network"
Regards,
Nitin
In this case, I don't think it's possible without VNet peered.
After my validation, we can access the service in different subscriptions and different tenants with private endpoint and VNet to VNet peering enabled in each VNet.
In subA and TenantA, I created
VNetA and one Azure VMa without public IP deployed in that VNet. We can access the VM with a bastion host in that VNet. Refer to this.
In subB and TenantB, I create
a storage account and a private DNS zone privatelink.file.core.windows.net and a VNetB.
Enable the private endpoint for this storage account and storage subresource file, you may refer to this
Note, we should link the VNetA and VNetB in the same private DNS zone, then we can get the file share FQDN resolved to the private IP address from the Azure VMa. Also, we should use an account having enough permission on both subscriptions.
If without the VNet peering, the network connecting is blocked because the VNet A and VNet B belong to different isolation virtual networks and there is no routing from VNet A and VNet B.
If the VNet peering at each other, the network connecting is successful.
It's perfectly possible, works Private Endpoints works just fine across subscriptions and tenants. You just need to create them slightly differently. Create them from the destination side, then on the Resource page select "Connect to an Azure resource by resource ID or alias.". And paste the resource id you are connecting to. Resource ID can be obtained on the resource overview page - JSon link.
One it's done - go to the source->private endpoints and manually approve requested private endpoint.
When selecting Connect to an Azure resource by resource ID or alias, what's not very clear are the actual values for Resource ID or alias(2) and Target sub-resource(3).
In this example, I am referencing a storage account and file share.
Resource ID or alias = Resource ID of the storage account. e.g:
/subscriptions/aaaaa-1111-11111-aaaa-asasdas212/resourceGroups/myresourcegroup/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/mystorageaccount
Target sub-resource is the name of the sub-resource from the following list:
Reference: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-private-endpoints#dns-changes-for-private-endpoints

DevTest Lab reports cannot create public IP Address when using a private network

When I setup my DevTest Lab, I created a private virtual network (with private address subnet assigned to it) and then created a Gateway with a single public IP. The gateway works perfectly and we can use it to connect to VMs created within the DevTest Lab.
However, more and more we're starting to get the following message when trying to create new VMs attached to said network:
Cannot create more than 10 public IP addresses for this subscription in this region
I understand what the message means. However, as the VM is being attached to a private network, I don't see why I am getting this message. I've already double checked the subnet that we're using and all of the public IP Address options (both dedicated and shared) are disabled. And when creating the VM, I've confirmed that I'm selecting the right virtual network and the right subnet.
All the VMs we deploy in the lab go into the same Resource Group, and there's only one Public IP object in there, which should prove that other VMs successfully did not get a Public IP Address.
Does anybody have any ideas why I'm getting this message ? Or how I can troubleshoot it further ?
I couldn't picture your Lab's exact configuration, but you seemed to have hit one of the Public IP address limits for your Subscription. I wonder if you happened to cross-check the Azure Portal to find those 10 Public IP address resources provisioned.
When you create a lab, it's created in a subnet of a virtual network. In order for all of your lab VMs to share the same Public IP address, you have to enable the option Enable shared public IP to Yes (this is anyway the default setting for new labs). You could explicitly also set the Allow public IP creation setting to No to disallow lab users to create a new public IP address when they create a lab VM. This configuration creates one public IP address for the entire subnet.
As a Lab owner, you can change this subnet policy to ensure that no one accidentally creates public IP addresses for their VMs. Or, the subscription owner can create a subscription policy preventing public IPs from being created.
For more information about configuring virtual networks and subnets with Azure DevTest Labs, check out the following resources:
Configure a virtual network in Azure DevTest Labs
Understand shared IP addresses in Azure DevTest Labs
Enable browser connection on Azure DevTest Labs virtual machines

How to migration of VM from public subnet to private subnet in Microsoft Azure

How to migration of VM from public subnet to private subnet in Microsoft Azure?
Please help me how to solve this issue. I need to move my Virtual machine from Public to private.
I am a new guy in Microsoft Azure.
In Azure there’s no concept of public and private subnets, but it is possible to update subnet specific route tables manually and remove/update the Internet route. Alternatively, the same outcome can be achieved by not assigning a public IP address to a virtual machine.
This means that you don't actually need to migrate your VMs to another subnet, it's enough updated the route table of their current subnet.
Please take a look at this Azure tutorial for more details:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/tutorial-create-route-table-portal

Azure Container Instance - dns and subnet in the same container

I have an Azure Container Instance with subnet configuration (I need to access an internal service). But I also need to configure dns.
I try to create the Container, but it returns this message: The IP address type can not be public when the network profile is set.
Is it possible to configure dns and configure the subnet in the same container?
Unfortunately, if you deploy the Azure Container Instances in the Subnet of a Vnet, then you cannot set the public IPs or DNS for it. Azure does not support it, at least now. Maybe it will be supported in the future. For more details, see Virtual network deployment limitations.
Container groups deployed to a virtual network do not currently
support public IP addresses or DNS name labels.
Hope this will help you.
The error with the network profile looks like a bug in the az
command tool. If you just specify your VNET name and subnet name
then it will create a network profile name.
If you want to use DNS
to resolve these names you'll need to setup DNS separately, and call
an additional az command to configure the DNS after you create the
container instance.
az network dns record-set a add-record ...
See this doc for using Azure DNS with private IP addresses.
Use Azure DNS for private domains

Resources