How to select different subscriptions from azure using powershell - azure

I am automating the creation of resources in azure but for that I need to to extract the subscriptions one by one and create the resources.
For eg:Suppose I have these 3 subscriptions on my azure account
A-prod, B-prod, C-prod
Now first I am listing these subscriptions through the command :
$Subscriptions = Get-AzSubscription
It would give me the name of all the 3 subscriptions.
Now I want to select the subscriptions one by one .
I want to choose A-prod and add resources to that subscription through the script and after it is completed I want to move to the next subscription i.e. B-prod ,adding subscription to B-prod and moving onto the next subscription, this process will go on till the last subscription.
We can use for loop here but I am not able to implement it.

when you change the subscription id, you could do it
$ApplicationId = "0000-0000-0000-0000"
$Password = "000000000000000"
$TenantId = "0000-0000-000-000"
$subscriptionId = "0000-0000-0000-0000"
$SecuredPassword = ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText $Password -Force
$Credential = New-Object -TypeName System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -ArgumentList $ApplicationId, $SecuredPassword
Connect-AzAccount -ServicePrincipal -TenantId $TenantId -Credential $Credential
$sub = Get-AzSubscription -SubscriptionId $subscriptionId
Set-AzContext -Subscription $sub

Related

Query ObjectId of ConditionalAccessLocationCondition

I am writing a script to write to Azure, I basically want to find a user, create a network location, create a conditional access policy. This is what I have so far. The trouble is that the $secmon_guid and $location_policy_guid do not work. If I manually put the values in, it works.
# Run these commands first to connect and install without the #
Install-Module -Name AzureAD -AllowClobber -Force # Answer Y to install NuGet. Run once on workstation running script.
Install-Module -Name Microsoft.Graph.Identity.SignIns -Force # Install this to allow us to setup a trusted location. Run once on workstation running script.
Install-Module MSOnline -Force #Allow us to edit users. Run once on workstation running script.
Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Scope LocalMachine #Set execution policy to allow our script to do things.
Import-Module -Name AzureAD #The following 3 commands are ran for each client.
Connect-AzureAD # Use GA credentials from Glue
Connect-MsolService #Reauthenticate if necessary.
Get-AzureADMSConditionalAccessPolicy #This will list out all of the existing CA policies. This is a good opportunity to get them into documentation.
Connect-MgGraph #This enabled graph, you will need to approve the request in the popup window.
#Set variable for account name
Set-Variable -name "account" -Value "secmon"
#Create named location for the IP address
$ipRanges = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.Open.MSGraph.Model.IpRange
$ipRanges.cidrAddress = "IP ADDR"
New-AzureADMSNamedLocationPolicy -OdataType "#microsoft.graph.ipNamedLocation" -DisplayName "Blackpoint IP Address for SecMon" -IsTrusted $true -IpRanges $ipRanges
#Disable MFA for secmon
Get-MsolUser -SearchString "secmon" | Set-MsolUser -StrongAuthenticationRequirements #()
#Get the Azure AD GUID for use later
$secmon_guid = Get-MsolUser -SearchString "secmon" | Select ObjectID
#Name the policy
$name = "Allow Secmon Only from Blackpoint IP"
#Enable the policy. Set to Disabled to test.
$state = "Enabled"
#Get location GUID and save to variable
$location_policy_guid = Get-AzureADMSNamedLocationPolicy | Where-Object -Property DisplayName -Contains 'Blackpoint IP Address for SecMon' | Select-Object -Property Id
#Working on this
#Create the overarching condition set for CA, this is the container.
$conditions = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.Open.MSGraph.Model.ConditionalAccessConditionSet
#Include all applications - This might be able to be removed?
$conditions.Applications = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.Open.MSGraph.Model.ConditionalAccessApplicationCondition
$conditions.Applications.IncludeApplications = 'All'
#Create the user condition and include secmon
$conditions.Users = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.Open.MSGraph.Model.ConditionalAccessUserCondition
$conditions.Users.IncludeUsers = $secmon_guid
#Add new location policy to CA policy
$conditions.Locations = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.Open.MSGraph.Model.ConditionalAccessLocationCondition
$conditions.Locations.IncludeLocations = $location_policy_guid
#Grant access control to CA policy
$controls = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.Open.MSGraph.Model.ConditionalAccessGrantControls
$controls._Operator = "OR"
$controls.BuiltInControls = "block"
#End work
New-AzureADMSConditionalAccessPolicy `
-DisplayName $name `
-State $state `
-Conditions $conditions `
-GrantControls $controls
The error I get is due to poorly formatted GUID's, the values I am pulling are not correct. How can I fix this? Any help is greatly appreciated!
New-AzureADMSConditionalAccessPolicy : Error occurred while executing NewAzureADMSConditionalAccessPolicy
Code: BadRequest
Message: 1054: Invalid location value: #{Id=1234GUID}.
InnerError:
RequestId: 5678GUID
Where you define the variables, you need to use -ExpandProperty on the select-object statement e.g:
$secmon_guid = Get-MsolUser -SearchString "secmon" | Select -ExpandProperty ObjectID
Otherwise, you would have to access your current variable like so:
$conditions.Users.IncludeUsers = $secmon_guid.ObjectID

Recursively list all resource tags within Azure Resource Groups

We have a large number of Azure Subscriptions which currently run into the hundreds.
I'm looking to generate a report (ideally using Azure Powershell or Azure CLI) to recursively extract a list of all tags assigned to every single resource within every resource group, for between 40-50 of the subscriptions.
Currently, I can list all tags assigned at Resource Group level, but I simply can't find a way to list the tags assigned to the individual resources within each Resource Group. The list of subscriptions and resource groups on which I'd like to extract this report, are saved in a CSV file which includes two columns displaying the Subscription name and Resource Group respectively.
Any tips on how to achieve the above would be fantastic and most appreciated.
Not detailed code but the idea here.
1.You should write a loop, in the loop, change the subscription each time by using this cmdlet:
Set-AzContext -Subscription $subscription_name.
2.Then get all the resource group in the specified subscription by using this cmdlet:
$resource_groups = Get-AzResourceGroup
3.Then write a nested loop(loop for each resource group), in this nested loop, use this cmdlet to get all azure resources within a resource group:
foreach($rg in $resource_groups){
$azure_resources = Get-AzResource -ResourceGroupName $rg.ResourceGroupName
}
4.Write another nested loop in step 3, this loop is used to go though all the azure resources within the specified resource group. Then use the code below to fetch tags for each azure resource within the resource group:
foreach($r in $azure_resources){
#the following code can get all the tags for one resource
$r.tags
}
Based on Ivan Yang's logic. I have built the PowerShell Script;
#---------DECLARE VARIABLES------------------------------------#
$bnsSubscription = Get-AzSubscription
$day = Get-Date -Format " ddMMMyyyy"
$tagPath = "C:\mytempfolder\"+"$day-Tag-Details.csv"
$tagFolderPath = "C:\mytempfolder\"
#---------DECLARE VARIABLES------------------------------------#
function Get-ResourceTag {
foreach ($subs in $bnsSubscription) {
Select-AzSubscription -SubscriptionName $subs.Name | Out-Null
Write-Host 'The selected Subscription is' ($subs).Name
New-Item -ItemType file -Path "$tagFolderPath\$($subs.Name).csv" -Force
$resource_groups = Get-AzResourceGroup
$resource_groups_details = Get-AzResourceGroup | Sort-Location ResourceGroupName | Format-Table -GroupBy Location ResourceGroupName,ProvisioningState,Tags
Write-Host 'The selected Resource Group is' ($resource_groups).Name 'and the tag information as follows'
#$resource_groups_details
$resource_groups | Select-Object ResourceGroupName,Tags | Export-CSV -Path "$tagFolderPath\$($subs.Name).csv" -Append
$OutputFile = #()
foreach($rg in $resource_groups){
$azure_resources = Get-AzResource -ResourceGroupName $rg.ResourceGroupName
$TestTags = $Resource.Tags.GetEnumerator()
foreach($r in $azure_resources){
Write-Host 'The selected resource is' ($r).Name 'and the information as follows'
$RGHT = New-Object "System.Collections.Generic.List[System.Object]"
$RGHT.Add("RGName",$r.ResourceGroupName)
$RGHT.Add("ResourceName",$r.name)
$RGHT.Add("Location",$r.Location)
$RGHT.Add("Id",$r.ResourceId)
$RGHT.Add("ResourceType",$r.ResourceType)
$RGHT.Add("ResourceTags",$r.Tags)
$OutputFile += New-Object psobject -Property $RGHT
$OutputFile | Export-Csv -Path "C:\mytempfolder\test22.csv" -append -NoClobber -NoTypeInformation -Encoding UTF8 -Force
}
}
}
}
#---------CALL FUNCTION------------------------------------#
Get-ResourceTag

The Azure PowerShell session has not been properly initialized. Please import the module and try again

I'm writing my first powershell script to load data from a CSV to an Azure Storage table. I'm not sure why the line
$storageAccountKey = (Get-AzStorageAccountKey -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName -Name $storageAccountName)[0].Value
is throwing an error:
Running Get-Module gives this result:
This is a snippet of the code that I have written till now:
# Step 1, Set variables
# Enter Table Storage location data
$resourceGroupName = "ComputeTesting"
$storageAccountName = 'computetestingdiag'
$tableName = 'strtable'
$dateTime = get-date
# Step 2, Login to your Azure subscription
$sub = Get-AzSubscription -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if(-not($sub))
{
Connect-AzAccount
}
# If you have multiple subscriptions, set the one to use
# Select-AzSubscription -SubscriptionId "<SUBSCRIPTIONID>"
# Step 3, Get the access key for the Azure Storage account
$storageAccountKey = (Get-AzStorageAccountKey -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName -Name $storageAccountName)[0].Value
# Step 4, Connect to Azure Table Storage
$storageCtx = New-AzureStorageContext -StorageAccountName $storageAccountName -StorageAccountKey $storageAccountKey
$table = Get-AzureStorageTable -Name $tableName -Context $storageCtx
I checked some of the similar questions and what I understand that uninstalling and re-installing the Azure modules might help. Although I didn't try this yet, is there any other workaround for this? Any help whatsoever would be highly helpful.
According to the script you provided, you use the Az and AzureRM modules at the same PowerShell session. It may cause conflicts. I suggest you use the one module in one session.
For example
$resourceGroupName = "<>"
$storageAccountName = '<>'
$tableName = '<>'
Connect-AzAccount
$storageAccountKey = (Get-AzStorageAccountKey -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName -Name $storageAccountName)[0].Value
$storageCtx = New-AzStorageContext -StorageAccountName $storageAccountName -StorageAccountKey $storageAccountKey
$table = Get-AzStorageTable -Name $tableName -Context $storageCtx
For more details about how to manage Azure table storage, please refer to the document

How to set value of -DefaultProfile (of type IAzureContextContainer) in New-AzSqlSyncMember

I am trying to create a powershell script to create azure data sync between 2 azure SQL databases.
My member database is on another subscription.
I need to set -DefaultProfile which is of type on 'New-AzSqlSyncMember' command.
I am not aware of the syntax for setting this parameter.
My current script without -DefaultProfile looks like below:
New-AzSqlSyncMember -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
-ServerName $serverName `
-DatabaseName $databaseName `
-SyncGroupName $syncGroupName `
-Name $syncMemberName `
-MemberDatabaseType $memberDatabaseType `
-SyncDirection $syncDirection
I want to set the value of the subscription field using powershell like in the image below using powershell:
Possible cross post from https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/4ad3dd3e-314a-4442-957f-da77c17ef85b/how-to-set-value-of-defaultprofile-of-type-iazurecontextcontainer-in-newazsqlsyncmember?forum=azurescripting&prof=required
You want to call Connect-AzAccount with the credentials for the account you want to use in the -DefaultProfile parameter and store that in a variable. You can use that variable to set the parameter:
$DefaultProfile = Connect-AzAccount <params> -SubscriptionId $SubscriptionId
New-AzSqlSyncMember <params> -DefaultContext $DefaultProfile
If this throws a type error that it can't convert from a PSAzureContext to a IAzureContextContainer there is an explicit converter available.
$DefaultProfile = Connect-AzAccount <params> -SubscriptionId $SubscriptionId
$Converter = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Profile.Models.AzureContextConverter
$Container = $converter.ConvertFrom($DefaultProfile, [Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Common.Authentication.Abstractions.Core.IAzureContextContainer], $null, $true)
New-AzSqlSyncMember <params> -DefaultContext $Container

How to save files to azure storage using runbooks

My powers-shell creates a output file which is
$csvpath = C:/temp/test.csv
$FilePath = $CsvPath + $Compute.Name + "-" + (Get-Date).ToString("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss") + ".csv"
Export-Csv -InputObject $ComputeJobs -Path $FilePath
I want to automate this to run everyday, unfortunately I am not sure how to do it in Azure runbook.
requesting help to understand how to save files to azure storage using Azure Runbook.
They are two separated things. You're using Azure Automation to trigger the execution of your powershell script on predefined times. To save the output into Azure Storage, you actually needs the powershell code for it.
I'm not a powershell dev, but I assume the following should work:
Connect-AzAccount
# Define Variables
$subscriptionId = "yourSubscriptionId"
$storageAccountRG = "yourResourceGroup"
$storageAccountName = "yourStorageAccount"
$storageContainerName = "yourContainer"
# Select right Azure Subscription
Select-AzSubscription -SubscriptionId $SubscriptionId
# Get Storage Account Key
$storageAccountKey = (Get-AzStorageAccountKey -ResourceGroupName $storageAccountRG -AccountName $storageAccountName).Value[0]
# Set AzStorageContext
$ctx = New-AzStorageContext -StorageAccountName $storageAccountName -StorageAccountKey $storageAccountKey
$csvpath = C:/temp/test.csv
$FilePath = $CsvPath + $Compute.Name + "-" + (Get-Date).ToString("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss") + ".csv"
Export-Csv -InputObject $ComputeJobs | Set-AzureStorageBlobContent -Container $storageContainerName -Context $ctx
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/azure.storage/set-azurestorageblobcontent?view=azurermps-6.13.0

Resources