Error while using parent child trigger method - gitlab

I have two repository A and B.
In Repository A contains a gitlab-ci.yaml file with below entries:
build-job:
trigger: 'group/repositoryA'
And in Repository B, I had another gitlab-ci.yaml which contains further below details:
stages:
- packages
generator:
stage: packages
trigger:
include: foldername/.gitlab-ci-tempalte.yml
When I try to execute pipeline from Repository A. I am getting below error:
downstream pipeline cannot be created, No stages/jobs for this pipeline
Where I am getting wrong? Any help will be much appreciated.

Related

Azure Devops build pipeline: CI triggers not working on PR merge to a branch when there is no work item is attached with the PR

I need to trigger the pipeline(CI) when any change is made (directly to the branch or by merging a PR) to my_branch, my yml trigger configuration is like this -
trigger:
batch: true
branches:
include:
- my_branch
paths:
include:
- path/of/the/directory
This works fine if a work item is attached with a PR and the PR is merged with the my_branch.
But, when there is no work item attached to a PR - CI is not triggering after merging the PR.
Am I missing anything?
I tried to reproduce the same in my environment and got the results successfully like below:
 Step 1: Created a sample repository. (No branch policies are applied at this stage) 
Step 2: Create a basic yaml build pipeline as below. 
trigger:
branches:
batch: true
include:
- main
pool:
vmImage: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- script: echo Hello, world!
displayName: 'Sample script'
Step 3: Create a new branch from the main branch. 
  
Step 4: Modify or add some code to the newly created branch and create a Pull Request to the main branch and verify build pipeline.
     
Note: As I did not set any pull request policies on the main branch, the build pipeline will get triggered only after the feature branch merged to the main branch.

How do I set up PR validations in Azure DevOps/GitHub?

We are migrating from Azure DevOps to GitHub and we have Build Validations set up where if you make a change in a specific folder, the respective CI pipeline will run when a PR is created.
I am trying to make use of the PR triggers in my YAML file, however when I open a PR it doesn't seem to work.
My pipeline is:
trigger: none
pr:
branches:
include:
- develop
- release/*
- ProductionSupport/*
paths:
include:
- cicd/pipelines/common/pre-commit-ci.yaml
- src
- cicd
pool:
vmImage: ubuntu-latest
variables:
PRE_COMMIT_HOME: $(Pipeline.Workspace)/pre-commit-cache
steps:
- bash: echo "##vso[task.setvariable variable=PY]`python -V`"
displayName: Get python version
- task: Cache#2
inputs:
key: pre-commit | .pre-commit-config.yaml | "$(PY)"
path: $(PRE_COMMIT_HOME)
- bash: |
pip install --quiet pre-commit
pre-commit run
displayName: 'Run pre-commit'
As a test to make sure my branches/paths were correct I updated the triggers section to:
trigger:
branches:
include:
- develop
- release/*
- ProductionSupport/*
paths:
include:
- cicd/pipelines/common/pre-commit-ci.yaml
- src
- cicd
Then when I made a change in one of the files in these folders, the pipeline was successfully triggered. Am I specifying my PR validation incorrectly?
Your yml definition seems correct.
Since you mentioned the CI trigger work fine and you mentioned We are migrating from Azure DevOps to GitHub.
This brings me a idea that a situation that exactly reproduces what you're experiencing and you might not expect:
PR Trigger Override
For example, if your pipeline is the same one as before(Just change the pipeline source), and you didn't delete the previous build validation(Or previous pipeline name is same as the current one), then the pr part in your github yml file will be override, only the build validation on DevOps side will work.
I suggest you investigate whether you have some build validation settings to the pipeline(If your project structure is complex, this maybe difficult to find) or you can simply create a totally new pipeline with the new YAML file.

Abstract contents of gitlab-ci file to only use "include"

I've a gitlab-ci file that works as is no problem, however, a question has been asked as to whether we can abstract the contents of this file/move this file to another repo and reference the file instead, and once called upon all stages within the file will run.
gitlab-ci.yml file
stages:
- deployment
test:
stage: deployment
trigger:
include: /reference/to/file.yml
The error I'm receiving is "No stages/jobs for this pipeline" - any help would be greatly appreciated
Try using the full URL to the location of the file:
test:
stage: deployment
trigger:
include:
remote: 'https://gitlab.com/awesome-project/raw/main/.before-script-template.yml'
See the docs on CI/CD Include Examples, include, and trigger.

How to release built artifacts back-and-forth from one to another repo on GitLab?

I got a requirement to generate, archive and reuse the artifacts between two different repositories
Repository A: Compile Angular code and create a XLF file
Repository B: Use the 'XLF File' generated above and create a new XLF file
Repository A: Again use the newly generated XLF file to create the final output file
The activities mentioned above should be done using gitlab-ci.yml. I am not sure how to handle this using GitLab CI.
We can push the artifact from Repo A to Repo B. However, CI on Repo A should wait until Repo B pushes a new artifact to Repo A to complete the process
Ideally, you would not push a generated artifact to another Git source repository.
But a GitLab pipeline can retrieve an artifact produced by another one from its URL.
To avoid the back and forth, I would rather have 3 jobs instead of two
the first generates XLF file
the second curls/fetches that file, and use it to generate new XLF file
the third job curls/fetches that file, and complete the process.
How to release built artifacts back-and-forth from one to another repo on GitLab?
Repository A:
Compile Angular code and create a XLF file
Send a hook to repository B that it just compiled
just trigger: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ci/yaml/#trigger , works like a charm. It's even nicely visible in the gui.
or API https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ci/triggers/
pass variables: PARENT_PIPELINE_ID: $CI_PIPELINE_ID to repository B so it can download artifacts from specific pipeline
Repository B:
Use the 'XLF File' generated above
use needs: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ci/yaml/#artifact-downloads-to-child-pipelines to download artifacts
or API: have personal access token from repository A https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/profile/personal_access_tokens.html added to environment variables and use API to download artifacts https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/api/job_artifacts.html .
create a new XLF file
use trigger: or API to trigger repository A
but this time trigger different .gitlab-ci.yml file like: trigger: - project: repositoryA file: second_stage.gitlab-ci.yml https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ci/yaml/#trigger-child-pipeline-with-files-from-another-project
or use like variables: SECOND_STAGE: "true" and use a variable to differentiate
Repository A:
run pipeline from the file second_stage.gitlab-ci.yml
download artifacts from repository B - needs: or API
use the newly generated XLF file to create the final output file
Overall, what you need is rules: and needs: documentation. On older gitlab, it was done with API.
CI on Repo A should wait until Repo B pushes a new artifact to Repo A to complete the process
Don't wait. Let the API trigger it.
I tried the following approach and it worked fine or at least I was able to proceed
Due to some reason 'variables' along with CURL did not work as expected but I did not analyze the root cause
Repo A - Pipeline
trigger-repob: (Trigger Project B of Repo B)
stage: repob
trigger:
project: repob-namespace/projectb
branch: devops
test_job:
image: $CI_REGISTRY/$CI_PROJECT_PATH/base-image:latest
stage: test_pipeline
when: delayed
start_in: 2 minutes
needs: (Use artifacts from Repo B/Project B)
-
project: repob-namespace/projectb
job: buildprojectb
ref: devops
artifacts: true
script:
- do something here
Repo B Pipeline
buildprojectb:
image: php:7.4.11
stage: build
script:
- do something here
artifacts:
paths:
- outputs/*.xlf

Gitlab - how to allow multi project pipelines to create a branch in trigger repo

I have a repo A(upstream) and a repo B(downstream). After some jobs complete in repo A; I want to trigger some jobs in repo B. I was able to achieve that.
trigger_repo_B:
stage: trigger_repo_B
trigger:
project: test/repo_B
What I havent been able to figure out is - how do I go about triggering repo B jobs for a non-existent branch in repo B. For example I can trigger jobs in repo B for a specific branch C if C exists but if C does not exist the pipeline is in a pending state. I want to be able to create a branch in B and then run the jobs in B if the branch C does not exist.
trigger_repo_B:
stage: trigger_repo_B
trigger:
project: test/repo_B
branch: C
Any ideas? The only way I could think of it working is to do a before_script where I clone the repo and create a branch before triggering the pipeline in B
Instead of listing the branch name in the trigger config, instead pass a variable where the value is the branch you want to create. Then in your downstream pipeline, you could add a stage and job to run before everything else that checks to see if the variable exists. If not, just exit 0 and let the pipeline continue as usual. But if it is set, create the branch, then continue.
That could look something like this:
#repo_A .gitlab-ci.yml
stages:
- trigger_repo_B
trigger:
stage: trigger_repo_B
variables:
BRANCH_TO_CREATE: branch_name
trigger:
- project: test/repo_B
#repo_B .gitlab-ci.yml
stages:
- prep_work
- build
Create Branch:
stage: prep_work
script:
- if [ -z ${BRANCH_TO_CREATE+x} ]; then git checkout -b $BRANCH_TO_CREATE; fi
# see https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3601515/how-to-check-if-a-variable-is-set-in-bash to explain the conditional above
Build:
stage: build
script:
- ...

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