Should I use session.endSession()\session.abortSession()? - node.js

do I need to use session.endSession() and session.abortSession() at the end of my code?
Or session.commitTransaction() or any catch will end the session and abort it automatically?
This is the code :
exports.deleteAccount = async (req, res, next) => {
const { userId } = req.body;
try {
const user = await User.findById(userId);
if (!user) {
return next(
new HttpError("Could not find user for the provided id", 404)
);
}
const userDeletingSession = await mongoose.startSession();
userDeletingSession.startTransaction();
await Comment.deleteMany(
{
$or: [{ creator: user._id }, { post: { $in: user.posts } }],
},
{ session: userDeletingSession }
);
await Post.deleteMany(
{ creator: user._id },
{ session: userDeletingSession }
);
await user.remove({
session: userDeletingSession,
});
await userDeletingSession.commitTransaction();
res.status(200).json({ message: "Your user deleted!" });
} catch (err) {
return next(
new HttpError("Deleting your user failed, please try again."),
500
);
}
};

Related

MongoDB saves the necessary data to the collection, but outdated data goes to res()

Everything works fine, but the data I get in res() is one step behind. I rewrote the entire code a hundred times and no longer understand what the problem is
here is part of the code backend on express.js, node.js and mongodb:
export const addToCart = async (req, res) => { try {
const cart = await CartModul.findOne({ user: req.userId });
if (cart) {
const product_id = req.body.product_id;
const item = cart.cartItems.find((c) => c.product_id == product_id);
console.log("item", item);
if (item) {
try {
const cart = await CartModul.findOneAndUpdate(
{ user: req.userId, "cartItems.product_id": product_id },
{
"cartItems.$": {
...req.body,
quantity: item.quantity + req.body.quantity,
totalPrice: item.totalPrice + req.body.price,
},
}
);
if (cart) {
return res.status(200).json({ cart });
}
} catch (error) {
return res.status(400).json({ error });
}
} else {
try {
const cart = await CartModul.findOneAndUpdate(
{ user: req.userId },
{
$push: {
cartItems: req.body,
},
}
);
if (cart) {
return res.status(200).json({ cart });
}
} catch (error) {
return res.status(400).json({ error });
}
}
} else {
try {
const cart = new CartModul({
user: req.userId,
cartItems: req.body,
});
cart.save();
res.json(cart);
} catch (error) {
return res.status(400).json({ error });
}
} } catch (error) {
return res.status(400).json({ error })}};
In the else condition add await. i.e.
let newCart = await cart.save();
res.json(newCart);
Use {new: true) in findOneAndUpdate() and make async in moment with save()

How to use populate on saving new data on mongoose

Hello their I am trying to populate postedBy field on creating a new comment.
When i create a comment i save it on mongodb and also I save comment._id on my feature model (as objectId)
then i am sending res.json(comment)
Can i populate before sending json response?
I also tried but nothing happened
My code-
exports.createComment = async (req, res) => {
console.log("run?");
const { featureId } = req.params;
const { content } = req.body;
const postedBy = req.auth._id;
if (!content) {
return res
.status(400)
.send({ error: "Please provide a content with your comment." });
}
const comment = new Comment({
content,
postedBy,
});
await comment.save();
await comment.populate("postedBy", "_id username");
Feature.findByIdAndUpdate(
featureId,
{ $push: { comments: comment._id } },
{ new: true }
).exec((err, result) => {
if (err) {
return res.json({
error: errorHandler(err),
});
}
});
return res.json(comment);
};```
exports.createComment = async (req, res) => {
console.log("run?");
const { featureId } = req.params;
const { content } = req.body;
const postedBy = req.auth._id;
if (!content) {
return res
.status(400)
.send({ error: "Please provide a content with your comment." });
}
const comment = new Comment({
content,
postedBy,
});
await comment.save();
// One of the ways that I use.
let populatedData= await Comment.findById(comment._id).populate("postedBy", "_id username");
console.log(populatedData)
Feature.findByIdAndUpdate(
featureId,
{ $push: { comments: comment._id } },
{ new: true }
).exec((err, result) => {
if (err) {
return res.json({
error: errorHandler(err),
});
}
});
return res.json(comment);
};

Check if user exists in router before creation in database with Sequelize

I have a function to check if a user exists, and a function to create a new user in my User model.
What I want to do is call them in the router to check if a user with the email adress in req.body already exists.
If it does, I want to return a message, and if not, I want to create the user.
When I try to call the route in Postman, I get this error in node console :
node_modules/express/lib/response.js:257
var escape = app.get('json escape')
TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'get')
User model :
const Sequelize = require("sequelize");
const connexion = require("../database");
const User = connexion.define(
"users",
{
id: {
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
autoIncrement: true,
allowNull: false,
primaryKey: true,
},
email: {
type: Sequelize.STRING(100),
allowNull: false,
},
password: {
type: Sequelize.STRING(100),
allowNull: false,
},
},
{
freezeTableName: true
}
);
function checkUser(userEmail) {
const findUser = User.findOne({ where: { userEmail } }).catch((err) => {
console.log(err);
});
if (findUser) {
return res.json({ message: "Cette adresse email est déjà enregistrée" });
} else {
return false;
}
}
function createUser(userData) {
console.log(userData);
User.create(userData)
.then((user) => {
console.log(user);
})
.catch((err) => {
console.log(err);
});
}
module.exports = { createUser, checkUser };
user controller :
const createUser = require("../models/User");
const bcrypt = require("bcrypt");
const saltRounds = 10;
addUser = async (req, res) => {
try {
const userData = req.body;
console.log(req.body);
bcrypt.hash(userData.password, saltRounds, async function (err, hash) {
userData.password = hash;
const newUser = await createUser(req.body);
res.status(201).json({ newUser });
});
} catch (err) {
console.log(err);
res.status(500).json("Server error");
}
};
module.exports = addUser;
user router :
const express = require("express");
const router = express.Router();
const addUser = require("../controllers/userController");
const { checkUser } = require("../models/User");
router.post("/", async (req, res) => {
const { email } = req.body;
const alreadyExists = await checkUser(email);
if (!alreadyExists) {
addUser(req.body);
}
});
module.exports = router;
EDIT : Finally I'm trying a more simple way. I will do the check part directly into the createUser function.
But now, it creates the user even if the email already exists ^^
async function createUser(userData) {
console.log(userData);
const findUser = await User.findOne({ where: userData.email }).catch(
(err) => {
console.log(err);
}
);
findUser
? console.log(findUser)
: User.create(userData)
.then((user) => {
console.log(user);
})
.catch((err) => {
console.log(err);
});
}
i think the problem is with this part you are trying to use res but it doesn't exist in your checkUser function
if (findUser) {
return res.json({ message: "Cette adresse email est déjà enregistrée" });
} else {
return false;
}
try this instead
if (findUser) {
return true });
} else {
return false;
}
UPDATE to fix the problem of user creation if it already exists
async function createUser(userData) {
console.log(userData);
const findUser = await User.findOne({ where: userData.email }).catch(
(err) => {
console.log(err);
}
);
if(!findUser){
findUser
? console.log(findUser)
: User.create(userData)
.then((user) => {
console.log(user);
})
.catch((err) => {
console.log(err);
});
}
}
Problem solved by doing this (thanks super sub for your help):
async function createUser(userData) {
console.log(userData);
const email = userData.email;
const findUser = await User.findOne({ where: { email } }).catch((err) => {
console.log(err);
});
if (!findUser) {
User.create(userData)
.then((user) => {
console.log(user);
})
.catch((err) => {
console.log(err);
});
}
}

NodeJS does not returning status code but changes database

my code below works just fine and updates or creates documents, but does not return status code 200 it just waits without any return value, any idea why this is happening
exports.flagUser = async (req, res) => {
try {
const user = await FlaggedUser.findOne({ userId: req.body.userId });
if (user) {
if (user.flaggedBy.includes(req.body.flaggedBy.toString())) {
print("error");
return res.status(500);
} else {
console.log("user found");
await user.updateOne({
$inc: { flagCount: 1 },
$addToSet: { flaggedBy: req.body.flaggedBy },
});
return res.status(200);
}
} else {
const flaggedUser = new FlaggedUser({
_id: new mongoose.Types.ObjectId(),
userId: req.body.userId,
flagCount: 1,
flaggedBy: [req.body.flaggedBy],
});
await flaggedUser.save();
console.log("flag");
return res.status(200);
}
} catch (error) {
console.log(error);
return res.status(500).json({
...error,
});
}
};
If you want to send just status codes you need to write res.status(num).send(); or res.status(num).end();. Here is the doc to read more up on this http://expressjs.com/en/api.html

findOneAndUpdate seems to work Robo 3T but POST request results in 'Pending' through Axios

I'm a bit stumped and was wondering if anyone could help. Whenever I call an axios post, the network tab shows that the request is pending and ultimately fails. When I try the same call through Robo 3T, it updates succesfully.
Can anyone give me some insight? Thank you!
Here's the route I'm using:
router.post('/upvote/reply/id/:id',
// passport.authenticate('jwt', { session: false }),
async (req, res) => {
await Posts.findOneAndUpdate(
{ "comments._id": mongoose.Types.ObjectId(req.params.id) },
{
$inc: { "comments.$.points": 1 },
$push: { "comments.$.upvotedBy": req.user._id },
$pull: { "comments.$.downvotedBy": req.user._id },
},
(err, result) => {
if (err) {
return res.status(404).json({
success: false,
error: err,
message: 'Post not upvoted!',
})
}
else {
return res.status(200).json({
success: true,
data: result
})
}
})
.catch(err => console.log(err))
})
Here's how I'm calling my API route:
handleReplyUpvote = (id) => {
this.setState(prevState => {
const updatedReplies = prevState.replies.map(item => {
if (item._id === id) {
try {
axios
.post(`http://localhost:5000/api/posts/upvote/reply/id/${id}`)
.then(res => {
// console.log(res.data.data[0].comments[0])
console.log(res)
// ...item,
// const {posts} = this.state
// posts.push(res.data)
// this.setState({posts})
})
}
catch (err) {
console.log(err)
}
return {
...item,
// voted: true,
points: item.points + 1
}
}
return item
})
return {
replies: updatedReplies
}
})
// console.log('boops')
}
A little more context code which might help:
const replies = this.state.replies.slice().map((item, i) =>
<div
key={i}
className='replyItem'
>
<Reply
// key={i}
reply={item.reply}
id={item._id}
user_id={item.user_id}
createdAt={item.createdAt}
points={item.points}
handleDelete={() => this.handleDelete(item._id)}
user={this.props.auth}
handleReplyUpvote={() => this.handleReplyUpvote(item._id)}
// handleDownvote={() => this.handleReplyDownvote(item._id.points)}
/>
</div>
)
You are mixing async/await, promises and callbacks. Use either promises or asyns/await, not all. I have fixed few things and it should work. (I didn't test it though)
router.post("/upvote/reply/id/:id", async (req, res) => {
try {
const result = await Posts.findOneAndUpdate(
{ "comments._id": mongoose.Types.ObjectId(req.params.id) },
{
$inc: { "comments.$.points": 1 },
$push: { "comments.$.upvotedBy": req.user._id },
$pull: { "comments.$.downvotedBy": req.user._id },
}
);
return res.status(200).json({
success: true,
data: result,
});
} catch (error) {
return res.status(404).json({
success: false,
error: error.message,
message: "Post not upvoted!",
});
}
});
handleReplyUpvote = async(id) => {
const updatedReplies = [];
for(const item of this.state.replies){
if(item._id === id){
try{
const response = await axios
.post(`http://localhost:5000/api/posts/upvote/reply/id/${id}`)
console.log(response.data);
}catch(error){
console.log(error.message);
}
updatedReplies.push({
...item,
points: item.points + 1;
})
continue;
}
updatedReplies.push(item);
}
this.setState({
replies: updatedReplies
})
}

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