i want to send message to specific user from react-autocomplete dropdown menu with select and display that message in their own window. And also i am trying to save messages to my mongodb but when i check mongocompass server it is only showing me the _id and and when i click send button in front end it is sending same message multiple times .Here is what i have so far but it is sending the message to everyone. i need help to get my code right to create private chat with saving correctly to db and retrieve messages everytime page refreshes
CLIENT:
const [username, setUsername] = useState("");
const [onlineUsers, setOnlineUsers] = useState([]);
const [chatHistory, setChatHistory] = useState([]);
const ADDRESS = "http://localhost:1337";
const socket = io(ADDRESS, { transports: ["websocket"] });
useEffect(() => {
socket.on("connect", () => {
console.log("Connection established!");
});
socket.on("loggedIn", () => {
console.log("Successfully logged in");
fetchOnlineUsers();
});
socket.on("newConnection", () => {
console.log("Look! another client connected!");
fetchOnlineUsers();
});
socket.on("message", (newMessage) => {
console.log("new message received!", newMessage);
setChatHistory((currentChatHistory) => [
...currentChatHistory,
newMessage,
]);
});
}, []);
const handleSubmitMessage =(e)=> {
e.preventDefault();
const messageToSend = {
text: message,
sender: username,
id: socket.id,
timeStamp: Date.now()
}
socket.emit("sendmessage", messageToSend)
setChatHistory([...chatHistory, messageToSend])
setMessage("")
}
const handleOnSearch = (string, results) => {}
const handleOnHover = (result) => {}
const handleOnSelect = (item) => {
console.log("ITEM",item);
}
const handleOnFocus = () => {}
const formatResult = (item) => {
return (
<>
<span style={{ display: 'block', textAlign: 'left' }}>{item.username}</span>
</>
)
}
SERVER CODE
import express from "express";
import cors from "cors";
import mongoose from "mongoose";
import listEndpoints from "express-list-endpoints";
import { Server } from "socket.io";
import { createServer } from "http";
import MsgModel from './db/schema.js'
const { MONGO_URL } = process.env;
const app = express();
app.use(cors());
app.use(express.json());
const server = createServer(app);
const io = new Server(server);
const port = process.env.PORT || 1337;
let onlineUsers = [];
io.on("connect", (socket) => {
socket.join("main-room")
socket.on("setUsername", ({ username }) => {
onlineUsers = onlineUsers
.filter((user) => user.username !== username)
.concat({
username: username,
id: socket.id,
});
socket.emit("loggedIn");
socket.broadcast.emit("newConnection");
});
socket.on("sendmessage", (msg) => {
console.log("sendmessage",msg);
const saveMessageToDb = new MsgModel({msg:msg})
saveMessageToDb.save().then(()=> {
socket.to("main-room").emit("message", msg)
})
})
app.get("/online-users", (req, res) => {
res.send({ onlineUsers });
});
MONGOOSE SCHEMA
import mongoose from "mongoose";
const { Schema, model } = mongoose;
const msgSchema = new Schema(
{
msg: { type: String },
},
{ typeKey: '$type' }
);
export default model("Message", msgSchema);
Related
I am Creating a chat application everything is almost done I can send messages and the server is receiving the data but can't receive the data from the socket.io server
basically, I created a separate server that connects the clients it didn't connect to the database. I tried everything but couldn't help
SocketServer.js
const io = require('socket.io')(9739, {
cors: {
origin: "*",
}
})
let activeUsers = [];
io.on('connection', (socket) => {
console.log('New user connected');
socket.on('login', (data) => {
console.log(data);
if (!activeUsers.some((user) => user.id === data)) {
activeUsers.push({
id: data,
socketId: socket.id
});
}
// remove the active user that id is null
activeUsers = activeUsers.filter((user) => user.id !== null);
console.log(activeUsers);
io.emit('activeUsers', activeUsers);
});
socket.on("sendMessage",(data)=>{
const { receiverId } = data;
const receiver = activeUsers.find((user) => user.id === receiverId);
console.log("Sending Message to : ", receiver);
console.log(data);
if(receiver){
console.log("comming")
console.log(receiver.socketId);
// send message to the receiver
const RSocketId = receiver.socketId;
console.log("RSocketId", RSocketId);
io.to(RSocketId).emit("getMessage", {
data: data,
});
}
});
socket.on("end", () => {
console.log("end");
socket.disconnect();
});
socket.on('disconnect', () => {
console.log('User disconnected');
activeUsers = activeUsers.filter((user) => user.socketId !== socket.id);
console.log(activeUsers);
io.emit('activeUsers', activeUsers);
});
});
Client Side
import axios from "axios";
import React, { useRef } from "react";
import nookies from "nookies";
import Index from "./index";
import FriendsHolder from "../../components/Holders/FriendsHolder";
import FriendsDetails from "../../components/Holders/details-chats-holders/FriendsDetails";
import { useRouter } from "next/router";
import DmsComponent from "../../components/Holders/details-chats-holders/DmsComponent";
import { userDetails } from "../../libs/chats";
import SetUserName from "../../models/SetUserName";
import { io } from "socket.io-client";
const friends = ({ token }: any) => {
const router = useRouter();
const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = React.useState(false);
const [username, setusername] = React.useState(false);
const [sendMsg, setSendMsg] = React.useState(null);
const [receivedMsg, setReceivedMsg] = React.useState(null);
const socket = useRef<any>();
React.useEffect(() => {
const init = async () => {
const { data } = await userDetails(token);
if (
data &&
(data.data.username.length > 20 || data.data.username === "")
) {
setusername(true);
} else {
setusername(false);
socket.current = io("ws://localhost:9739");
socket?.current.emit("login", data.data?.id);
socket?.current.on("activeUsers", (users: any) => {
console.log("active users", users);
});
}
};
if (token) {
init();
}
}, []);
const handleLoading = () => {
setIsLoading(true);
};
const handleNotLoading = () => {
setIsLoading(false);
};
React.useEffect(() => {
handleNotLoading();
}, [isLoading]);
// Sending message through the socket server
React.useEffect(() => {
if (sendMsg !== null) {
socket.current?.emit("sendMessage", sendMsg);
}
}, [sendMsg]);
// Recieving Message through the socket server
React.useEffect(() => {
socket.current?.on("getMessage", (data: any) => {
setReceivedMsg(data);
});
}, []);
React.useEffect(() => {
console.log(receivedMsg);
}, [receivedMsg]);
return (
<Index>
{username ? (
<SetUserName />
) : (
<>
<FriendsHolder data={token} handleLoading={handleLoading} />
{router.asPath === "/app/friends" && <FriendsDetails token={token} />}
{router.asPath === `/app/friends?id=${router.query.id}` &&
!isLoading && (
<DmsComponent token={token} setSendMsg={setSendMsg} />
)}
</>
)}
</Index>
);
};
export default friends;
export const getServerSideProps = async (ctx: any) => {
const cookies = nookies.get(ctx);
const token = cookies.token;
if (!token) {
return {
redirect: {
destination: "/?login",
permanent: false,
},
};
}
return {
props: {
token: token || null,
},
};
};
I was trying to build an react.js app with node.js integrated in backend video chatting app . after deploying(frontend in Netlify and backend in Heroku) the app I tested the app connecting both same and different wifi . My app is working fine when both the devices are connected in same wifi but it don't show any video output while connected in different wifi/data connection .I am sharing all the code , please ask me anything if you want to know anything
code used is backend :
const app = require("express")();
const server = require("http").createServer(app);
const cors = require("cors");
const io = require("socket.io")(server, {
cors: {
origin: "*",
methods: [ "GET", "POST" ]
}
});
app.use(cors());
const PORT = process.env.PORT || 5000;
app.get('/', (req, res) => {
res.send('Running the chat server');
});
io.on("connection", (socket) => {
socket.emit("me", socket.id);
socket.on("disconnect", () => {
socket.broadcast.emit("callEnded")
});
socket.on("callUser", ({ userToCall, signalData, from, name }) => {
io.to(userToCall).emit("callUser", { signal: signalData, from, name });
});
socket.on("answerCall", (data) => {
io.to(data.to).emit("callAccepted", data.signal)
});
});
server.listen(PORT, () => {
console.log(`Server is running for chat app on port ${PORT}`)
});
code used in frontend(all the Js code was written in one single page) :
import React, { createContext, useState, useRef, useEffect } from 'react';
import { io } from 'socket.io-client';
import Peer from 'simple-peer';
const SocketContext = createContext();
const socket = io('https://peaceful-caverns-09507.herokuapp.com/');
const ContextProvider = ({ children }) => {
const [callAccepted, setCallAccepted] = useState(false);
const [callEnded, setCallEnded] = useState(false);
const [stream, setStream] = useState();
const [name, setName] = useState('');
const [call, setCall] = useState({});
const [me, setMe] = useState('');
const myVideo = useRef();
const userVideo = useRef();
const connectionRef = useRef();
useEffect(() => {
navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({ video: true, audio: true })
.then((currentStream) => {
setStream(currentStream);
myVideo.current.srcObject = currentStream;
});
socket.on('me', (id) => setMe(id));
socket.on('callUser', ({ from, name: callerName, signal }) => {
setCall({ isReceivingCall: true, from, name: callerName, signal });
});
}, []);
const answerCall = () => {
setCallAccepted(true);
const peer = new Peer({ initiator: false, trickle: false, stream });
peer.on('signal', (data) => {
socket.emit('answerCall', { signal: data, to: call.from });
});
peer.on('stream', (currentStream) => {
userVideo.current.srcObject = currentStream;
});
peer.signal(call.signal);
connectionRef.current = peer;
};
const callUser = (id) => {
const peer = new Peer({ initiator: true, trickle: false, stream });
peer.on('signal', (data) => {
socket.emit('callUser', { userToCall: id, signalData: data, from: me, name });
});
peer.on('stream', (currentStream) => {
userVideo.current.srcObject = currentStream;
});
socket.on('callAccepted', (signal) => {
setCallAccepted(true);
peer.signal(signal);
});
connectionRef.current = peer;
};
const leaveCall = () => {
setCallEnded(true);
connectionRef.current.destroy();
window.location.reload();
};
return (
<SocketContext.Provider value={{
call,callAccepted,myVideo,userVideo,stream,name,setName,callEnded,me,callUser,leaveCall,answerCall}}>
{children}
</SocketContext.Provider>
);
};
export { ContextProvider, SocketContext };
I have a application created with Reactjs,Redux,Nodejs,MongoDB. I have created socketio in backend side.
server.js
const express = require('express');
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
const cors = require('cors');
const app = express();
const routes = require('./routes/api/routes');
var server = require('http').Server(app);
const io = require('./socket').init(server);
app.use(express.json());
require('dotenv').config();
mongoose.connect(process.env.MONGO_DB).then(console.log('connected'));
const corsOptions = {
credentials: true, //access-control-allow-credentials:true
optionSuccessStatus: 200,
};
app.use(cors(corsOptions));
app.use(routes);
if (
process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production' ||
process.env.NODE_ENV === 'staging'
) {
// Set static folder
app.use(express.static('client/build'));
app.get('*', (req, res) => {
res.sendFile(path.resolve(__dirname, 'client', 'build', 'index.html'));
});
}
io.on('connection', (socket) => {
console.log('New client connected');
socket.on('disconnect', () => {
console.log('Client disconnected');
});
});
server.listen(process.env.PORT || 5000, () => {
console.log('socket.io server started on port 5000');
});
socket.js
let io;
module.exports = {
init: (httpServer) => {
return (io = require('socket.io')(httpServer, {
cors: {
origin: 'http://localhost:3000',
methods: ['GET', 'POST'],
},
}));
},
getIO: () => {
if (!io) {
throw new Error('Socket.io is not initialized');
}
return io;
},
};
In controller.js I am creating new item to inside mongodb and also using socketio. I am emitting new Item that I created. It looks like that
controller.js
const createTeam = async (req, res) => {
const userId = req.user.id;
const newItem = new Item({
name: req.body.name,
owner: userId,
});
await newItem.save((err, data) => {
if (err) {
console.log(err);
return res.status(500).json({
message: 'Server Error',
});
}
});
await newItem.populate({
path: 'owner',
model: User,
select: 'name',
});
await User.findByIdAndUpdate(
userId,
{ $push: { teams: newItem } },
{ new: true }
);
io.getIO().emit('team', {
action: 'creating',
team: newItem,
});
res.json(newItem);
};
In frontend side I am listening the socketio server with socket.io-client. In my App.js I can see data that come from backend side when I console.log(data). My app working perfect until this stage. I can take the data from socketio, I can see the new client that connected. But when I send the data with dispatch, I app start to add infinite new items to database. Take a look at my App.js
import './App.css';
import 'bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css';
import { AppNavbar } from './components/AppNavbar';
import { TeamList } from './components/TeamList';
import { loadUser } from './Store/Actions/AuthActions';
import { useEffect } from 'react';
import { useDispatch } from 'react-redux';
import { io } from 'socket.io-client';
import { addItems } from './Store/Actions/itemActions';
function App() {
const dispatch = useDispatch();
useEffect(() => {
dispatch(loadUser());
const socket = io('http://localhost:5000');
socket.on('team', (data) => {
if (data.action === 'creating') {
dispatch(addItems(data.team));
}
// console.log(data);
});
}, []);
return (
<div className="App">
<AppNavbar />
<TeamList />
</div>
);
}
export default App;
My itemAction in redux side is also like that
export const addItems = (input) => (dispatch, getState) => {
axios
.post('/api/items/createTeam', input, tokenConfig(getState))
.then((res) =>
dispatch({
type: ADD_ITEM,
payload: res.data,
})
)
.catch((err) =>
dispatch(
returnErrors(err.response.data, err.response.status, 'GET_ERRORS')
)
);
};
My problem is how to stop infinite callling of api after implement socketio. How to stop infinite loop efficiently?
Infinite loop is steming from not dispatching "type: ADD_ITEM" once.This issue cause that your itemAction always would dispatch "type: ADD_ITEM" and payload with it when after every fetching then your react would re-render page again and again.
You should get rid of your dispatching action inside of addItems function and dispatch your action only inside of useEffect in App.js file .
Your code snippet should look like this in App.js:
useEffect(() => {
//...
const socket = openSocket('http://localhost:5000');
socket.on('postsChannel', (data) => {
if (data.action === 'creating') {
dispatch({ type: ADD_ITEM, payload: data.team });
}
});
}, [dispatch]);
Folks! I am writing a socket.io chat. When the user sends a message, the socket.on event occurs. Everything works, but the amount of listeners is growing exponentially. I tried to remove the listener with socket.off/socket.remove..., take out the event socket.on separately from connection - nothing works. Please, please help me figure it out. I`m using react, node, socket & mongoDB
Server part:
const express = require("express");
const app = express();
const cors = require("cors");
const { UserModel } = require("./models");
app.use(cors());
app.use(express.json());
app.use(express.urlencoded({ extended: true }));
app.options("http://localhost:3000", cors());
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
require("dotenv").config();
const http = require("http").createServer(app);
const io = require("socket.io")(http, {
cors: {
origin: ["http://localhost:3002"],
},
});
http.listen(3001, function () {
console.log("Server is running");
});
io.on("connection", (socket) => {
console.log("Socket connected", socket.id);
socket.on("message:send", (data) => {
console.log("Пришло в socket.onMessage", data);
socket.emit("message:fromServer", data);
// socket.removeListener("message:fromServer");
});
});
const { userApi } = require("./api/userApi");
app.use("/", userApi);
app.use((err, _, res, __) => {
return res.status(500).json({
status: "fail",
code: 500,
message: err.message,
});
});
const { PORT, DB_HOST } = process.env;
const dbConnection = mongoose.connect(DB_HOST, {
useNewUrlParser: true,
useFindAndModify: false,
useCreateIndex: true,
useUnifiedTopology: true,
});
dbConnection
.then(() => {
console.log("DB connect");
app.listen(PORT || 3000, () => {
console.log("server running");
});
})
.catch((err) => {
console.log(err);
});
Client part:
io.js
import { io } from "socket.io-client";
export const socket = io("http://localhost:3001/");
Message component
import React from "react";
import { useState } from "react";
// import { useSelector } from "react-redux";
// import { getMessages } from "../../Redux/selectors";
import { socket } from "../helpers/io";
import Message from "../Message/Message";
import { nanoid } from "nanoid";
export default function MessageFlow() {
const [message, setMessage] = useState([]);
socket.on("message:fromServer", (data) => {
console.log("На фронт пришло сообщение: ", data);
setMessage([...message, data]);
// setMessage((message) => [...message, data]);
console.log("Массив сообщений компонента MessageFlow", message);
console.log(socket.io.engine.transports);
// socket.off();
// getEventListeners(socket)['testComplete'][0].remove()
// socket.removeListener("message:fromServer");
});
// const dispatch = useDispatch();
// const allMessages = useSelector(getMessages);
return (
<div id="mainDiv">
{message &&
message.map((i) => {
// return <Message />;
return <Message content={i.userId} id={nanoid()} />;
})}
</div>
);
}
Message Form - the beginning of emitting process
import React, { useState } from "react";
import { useDispatch, useSelector } from "react-redux";
import { sendMessage } from "../../Redux/Chat/Chat-operations";
import { getUser } from "../../Redux/selectors";
import { getToken } from "../../Redux/Auth/Auth-selectors";
import { socket } from "../helpers/io";
import { useEffect } from "react";
import styles from "./MessageForm.module.css";
export default function MessageForm() {
const [message, setMessage] = useState("");
const dispatch = useDispatch();
const userId = useSelector(getUser);
const currentToken = useSelector(getToken);
// const getAll = useSelector(allContacts);
const updateMessage = (evt) => {
setMessage(evt.target.value);
};
const handleSubmit = (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
if (message) {
socket.emit("message:send", { userId: message });
dispatch(
sendMessage(
{
_id: userId,
text: message,
},
currentToken
)
);
} else {
alert(`Молчать будем?`);
}
};
return (
<div className={styles.messageInputContainer}>
<form>
<input
type="text"
value={message}
onChange={updateMessage}
required
className={styles.messageInput}
placeholder="Type message to send"
/>
<button
type="submit"
className={styles.messageAddBtn}
onClick={handleSubmit}
>
Send
</button>
</form>
</div>
);
}
You add a listener on every render, you should use useEffect hook
export default function MessageFlow() {
useEffect(()=>{ // triggered on component mount or when dependency array change
const callback = (data) => {
// what you want to do
}
socket.on("message:fromServer", callback);
return () => { // on unmount, clean your listeners
socket.removeListener('message:fromServer', callback);
}
}, []) // dependency array : list variables used in your listener
// [...]
}
Problem:
I am working on a chat application. When I send more than 9-10 requests, the browser slows down and eventually, it just hangs. On refreshing the page, everything is back to normal.
I searched the socket.io documentation but couldn't get any solution regarding this matter.
Code:
Here is my Backend Express.JS code:
index.js
const express = require("express");
const { addUser, getUser, deleteUser, getAllUsers } = require("./users_api");
const app = express();
const server = require("http").createServer(app);
const io = require("socket.io")(server, {
cors: {
origin: "http://localhost:3000",
methods: ["GET", "POST"],
},
});
const port = 5000 || process.env.PORT;
io.on("connection", (socket) => {
socket.on("join", ({ name, room }, callback) => {
const { err, user } = addUser({ id: socket.id, name, room });
if (err) return callback(err);
if (user) {
socket.emit("message", {
user: "admin",
text: `${user.name} has entered the room ${user.room}.`,
});
socket.broadcast.to(user.room).emit("message", {
user: "admin",
text: `${user.name} has joined the room.`,
});
socket.join(user.room);
io.to(user.room).emit("users", {
room: user.room,
users: getAllUsers(user.room),
});
callback();
}
});
socket.on("client_message", (msg) => {
const user = getUser(socket.id);
if (user) io.to(user.room).emit("message", { user: user.name, text: msg });
});
socket.on("disconnect", () => {
console.log(6);
const user = deleteUser(socket.id);
if (user) {
io.to(user.room).emit("message", {
user: "admin",
text: `${user.name} has left the room.`,
});
io.to(user.room).emit("users", {
room: user.room,
users: getAllUsers(user.room),
});
}
});
});
server.listen(port, () => console.log(`Server started at port ${port}.`));
users_api.js:
const current_users = [];
const addUser = ({ id, name, room }) => {
name = name.trim().toLowerCase().split(" ").join("_");
room = room.trim().toLowerCase();
const exist_user = current_users.find(
(user) => name === user.name && room === user.room
);
if (exist_user)
return {
err: "User with this name already exists.",
};
current_users.push({ id, name, room });
return { user: { id, name, room } };
};
const deleteUser = (id) => {
const index = current_users.findIndex((user) => user.id === id);
if (index !== -1) return current_users.splice(index, 1)[0];
};
const getUser = (id) => current_users.find((user) => user.id === id);
const getAllUsers = (room) =>
current_users.filter((user) => user.room === room);
module.exports = { addUser, deleteUser, getUser, getAllUsers };
Front-end Code:
import io from "socket.io-client";
import React, { useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
import queryString from "query-string";
import "./ChatPage.css";
const END_POINT = "http://localhost:5000";
const ChatPage = (props) => {
const [message, setMessage] = useState("");
const [messages, setMessages] = useState([]);
const [users, setUsers] = useState([]);
const socket = useRef(null);
const handleSubmit = () => {
socket.current.emit("client_message", message);
setMessage("");
};
useEffect(() => {
const { name, room } = queryString.parse(props.location.search);
socket.current = io(END_POINT);
socket.current.emit("join", { name, room }, (error) => {
if (error) alert(error);
});
return () => {
socket.current.disconnect();
socket.current.off();
};
}, [props.location.search, END_POINT]);
useEffect(() => {
socket.current.on("message", (msg) => {
setMessages([...messages, msg]);
});
socket.current.on("users", ({ users }) => {
setUsers(users);
});
}, [messages.length]);
return (
<div className="chat-room-container">
<div className="chat-room-left">
<ul>
{messages.map((message, i) => (
<li key={i}>
{message.name}
{message.text}
</li>
))}
</ul>
<input
type="text"
value={message}
onChange={(e) => setMessage(e.target.value)}
/>
<button type="button" onClick={handleSubmit}>
Submit
</button>
</div>
<div className="chat-room-right">
<ul>
{users.map((user, i) => (
<li key={i}>{user.name}</li>
))}
</ul>
</div>
</div>
);
};
export default ChatPage;
I don't understand what's wrong, please help.
Instead of sending a message on event or broadcast try to send list of messages to particular user or all users list with their messages belonging to same room. This will leads to less render in frontend.
For example,
Your Frontend code will change like,
useEffect(() => {
socket.current.on("message", (msgList) => {
setMessages(msgList);
});
socket.current.on("users", ({ users }) => {
setUsers(users);
});
}, [messages.length]);
Also if different rooms then there occurs a problem to filter the messages. So to solve this there are two possible ways:
When you send filter data from server.
Filter data in client according to user name and room name.
As this solution is not a good practice as every time the whole list of message will come and applying filter on that will increase time complexity. But you can reduce to some extent by making proper structure of data state on server.
I think this will help you.
You are creating new socket connection on every useEffect, so after ten messages, you have ten connections.
socket = io(END_POINT);
I store the created socket connection in useRef - so if it is created again, it is overwritten with the new one - and it does not duplicate.
const socketConection = useRef(null)
useEffect(() => {
socketConnection.current = io(END_POINT)
}, [deps])
Of course, in all following uses you have to use socketConection.current