I'm testing Varnish cache integration with Shopware6.
During Settings > Caches & Indexes > Clear caches Varnish is not involved at all.
Result: cache in Varnish is not purged and store continue to serve pages cached in Varnish.
Am I missing something or is Shopware lacking of this part of integration?
did you configure shopware, and set the path for the varnish?
https://developer.shopware.com/docs/guides/hosting/infrastructure/reverse-http-cache#configure-shopware
if shopware dosen't know the proxy, i't can't be purged.
Related
I am using two application load balancers that are routing requests to 4 backend varnish servers. I got answers to configure the PHP file to purge the cache but I have no idea where to put it and how to execute.
For which type of PHP application are you trying to configure cache purging?
A custom application?
WordPress?
Drupal?
Magento?
Some other CMS or framework?
If you're using an existing platform, CMS, or framework, the documentation will probably state how to configure purging.
Varnish Configuration
Of course, the Varnish VCL code should also be tuned to process purges.
You can find more information about purging (and banning) in Varnish on http://varnish-cache.org/docs/6.0/users-guide/purging.html
Here are the questions you should ask yourself regarding purging. Maybe the documentation of your CMS or framework will answer these as well?
Are you trying to purge individual URLs?
Does your code have pattern matching in play to invalidate multiple URLs at once (uses bans in VCL)
If pattern matching is used, are you sending the invalidation pattern via an HTTP request header?
Does your invalidation code use the URL to identify objects in cache, or does it rely on tagged content?
Are you restricting access to the purging mechanism based on IP address or subnet. If so, please configure an ACL in VCL.
Many WordPress plugins rely on individual URL purging. Other WordPress plugins use bans through request header patterns.
Drupal uses bans, but has a system in place that tags content. The ban patterns don't match URLs, but tags.
Magento uses bans.
Conclusion
If you use a CMS or framework, the purging strategy is set in advance. It's just a matter of configuring your app and making sure the VCL can handle it.
If you have custom code, you have a choice, and you can implement purging or banning.
Please have a look at the user guide section about purging I mentioned above. It should help you understand the underlying mechanism.
I have a very simple site and am setting up varnish cache on it. The server is nginx.
The cache seems to get automatically purged after 120 seconds as when I go on the site i see the Age header being reset.
Can anyone point me towards where to remove this and have pages cached indefinitely or until i manually purge varnish?
You did not mention your OS or distribution, but for example on CentOS /etc/sysconfig/varnish sets the defaults for Varnish. Amongst those defaults is VARNISH_TTL=120, which sets the default TTL to 120 seconds.
If you only wish to set a high TTL for all objects, you can just edit the default one in /etc/sysconfig/varnish.
If the backend sends to the Varnish age headers, the Varnish will consider them as a real expiration date just like a web browser and will purge it's content when the header expires.
You should make sure that the backend doesn't send cache-control headers to the varnish and only the varnish will add cache-control headers when sending data to the browsers.
We have a pressflow6 site in acqua hosting service.we have varnish cache enabled.for clearing the cache on drupal views we used cache actions module. with rules.but after adding a content in to a category the view is updating for the logged in users.but not updating for anonymous users,i think the varnish cache is not getting cleared with my rule on cache actions. how to clear varnish cache for a perticular view in drupal/pressflow,and custom code is there to clear the cache, please help me.
Thanks,
Raghu
Many people use Purge and Expire.
See: http://www.acquia.com/blog/when-and-how-caching-can-save-your-drupal-site
and
http://drupal.org/project/purge
I'm using Varnish without touching any configuration (just the PORT forwarding to Apache to 8080).
But I got two issues:
I visit a URL of an image, I delete the image, and I visit again and it exists … Varnish cached it … how can i tell varnish to look first if the file AT LEAST exists before serving it from his cache ?
The PHP files are not being cached (I mean, the HTML content generated by the PHP). I always see in the Headers: Age: 0 … any clue ?
Thank you !
I visit a URL of an image, I delete the image, and I visit again and
it exists … Varnish cached it … how can i tell varnish to look first
if the file AT LEAST exists before serving it from his cache ?
Eh, the whole purpose of caching is not having to do the same work (like checking for existence & loading a file, or generating a PHP response) over and over again, but to reuse the generated response. Varnish never new about the existence of some file to begin with (your backend server did the math) so it can never check if 'the file at least exists'.
There are however ways to instruct varnish not to cache urls forever. For instance; if your back-end response instructs any cache to not reuse the result (certain HTTP response headers indicate this), varnish will not cache it. Varnish will be smart enough (by default) to not cache responses with cookies too (which probably answers your second question). You can tell varnish to only cache a response for a certain period (like 30 seconds), so your deletes will be picked up pretty quickly. You could PURGE urls from varnish after you changed/delete a file. If your backend server does not tell this correctly with it's response headers, your can override this behavior by writing your own .vcl file.
The PHP files are not being cached (I mean, the HTML content generated
by the PHP). I always see in the Headers: Age: 0 … any clue ?
I can guess: you're setting cookies. But it would really help if you added the response headers to your question.
How would one configurably set http-headers to cache files in IIS >= 6?
Example:
*.cache.* => cache nearly forever
*.nocache.* => never cache
An example framework using this naming would be the GWT framework.
I think you're referring to setting the cache-control header.
See here http://support.microsoft.com/kb/247404
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/WindowsServer2003/Library/IIS/23ea6f24-4b44-4fa0-a275-a1b907e1afb6.mspx?mfr=true
Explains the different methods of caching data in IIS.