Getting an undefined token in backend - node.js

Hello i am trying to use my token in my application after user is logged in but am getting an undefined response in my console. Below are my codes. How can i correct my code to be able to access token inside application and use to do other features of the application?
my controller
import User from "../models/user";
import Stripe from "stripe";
const stripe = Stripe(process.env.STRIPE_SECRET);
export const createConnectAccount = async (req, res) => {
console.log(req.user);
try {
const user = await User.findById(req.user._id).exec();
console.log("USER ==> ", user);
if (!user.stripe_account_id) {
const account = await stripe.accounts.create({
type: "express",
});
console.log("ACCOUNT ===>", account);
user.stripe_account_id = account.id;
user.save();
}
} catch (error) {
res.status(500).json();
}
};
my middleware
var { expressjwt: jwt } = require("express-jwt");
// req.user
export const requireSignin = jwt({
//secret, expiryDate
secret: process.env.JWT_SECRET,
algorithms: ["HS256"],
});
my routes
import express from "express";
const router = express.Router();
import { requireSignin } from "../middlewares";
import { createConnectAccount } from "../controllers/stripe";
router.post("/create-connect-account", requireSignin, createConnectAccount);
module.exports = router;
my auth controller
import User from "../models/user";
import jwt from "jsonwebtoken";
export const register = async (req, res) => {
console.log(req.body);
const { name, email, password } = req.body;
if (!name) return res.status(400).send("Name is required");
if (!password || password.length < 6)
return res
.status(400)
.send("Password is required and should be minimum 6 characters long");
let userExist = await User.findOne({ email }).exec();
if (userExist) return res.status(400).send("Email is taken");
const user = new User(req.body);
try {
await user.save();
console.log("User saved successfully", user);
return res.json({ ok: true });
} catch (err) {
console.log("CREATE USER FAILED", err);
return res.status(400).send("Error.Try again");
}
};
export const login = async (req, res) => {
// console.log(req.body);
const { email, password } = req.body;
try {
//check if user with credentials
let user = await User.findOne({ email }).exec();
// console.log("USER EXISTS", user);
if (!user) res.status(400).send("User with email not found");
//compare password
user.comparePassword(password, (err, match) => {
console.log("COMPARE PASSWORD IN LOGIN ERR", err);
if (!match || err) return res.status(400).send("Wrong password");
//("GENERATE A TOKEN THEN SEND AS RESPONSE TO CLIENT");
let token = jwt.sign({ _id: user._id }, process.env.JWT_SECRET, {
expiresIn: "7d",
});
res.json({
token,
user: {
_id: user._id,
name: user.name,
email: user.email,
createdAt: user.createdAt,
updatedAt: user.updatedAt,
},
});
});
} catch (err) {
console.log("LOGIN ERROR", err);
res.status(400).send("Signin failed");
}
};
my terminal output
POST /api/login 200 1142.309 ms - 349
undefined
POST /api/create-connect-account 500 9.092 ms - -
Headers
import axios from "axios";
export const createConnectAccount = async (token) => {
await axios.post(
`${process.env.REACT_APP_API}/create-connect-account`,
{},
{
headers: {
Authorization: `Bearer ${token}`,
},
}
);
};

I'm sorry to tell you your code has other errors in it.
My guess is that your res is not well written in auth controller, login function :
res.status(201).json({
token :token,
user: user
})
Also when reading your token trying to authenticate : it will be easier to use the same package than the one that sign it.
const jwt = require("jsonwebtoken");
exports. requireSignin = () => {
return async (req, res, next) => {
try {
const token = req?.headers?.authorization?.split(" ")[1];
const decodedToken = jwt.verify(token, process.env.JWT_SECRET);
const userId = decodedToken._id;
const user = await User.findOne({ _id: userId });
if (user) {
req.auth = {
user: user,
};
} else {
throw new Error("user not found");
}
next();
} catch (error) {
console.log(error.message);
res.status(401).json({ error: "failed to authenticate" });
}
};
};
But your code is pretty hard to read :
To make it easier to read and clearer for you, try and use joy or yup
Joi : https://www.npmjs.com/package/joi
Yup : https://www.npmjs.com/package/yup
With those you will be able to create middlewares to avoid wrong entries in your body : for example
if (!name) return res.status(400).send("Name is required");
is processed automatically with those packages
Also, you shouldn't use 'import' and 'require' in the same project, choose either one of them
I hope this will help

Related

Trying access the jws token in middleware file. jws token alwasy undefine in middleware file

I'm having trouble accessing my jwt token in the middleware file. I'm getting a token. But when I decoded it using online (https://jwt.io/) it says Invalid Signature. But the decoded result shows the correct email and hash password. Here is the userController.js file. I'm using node.js and express.js for this project
export const signUp = async (req, res) => {
const { email, password, fName, lName, confirmPassword } = req.body;
try {
const existingUser = await userModel.findOne({ email });
if (existingUser)
return res.status(400).json({ message: "User already exist" });
if (password !== confirmPassword)
return res.status(400).json({ message: "Password don't match" });
const hashedPasswoed = await bcrypt.hash(password, 12);
const result = await userModel.create({
email,
password: hashedPasswoed,
name: `${fName} ${lName}`,
});
const token = jwt.sign({ email: result.email, id: result._id }, "test", {
expiresIn: "1h",
}); // secret = test
res.status(200).json({ result, token });
} catch (error) {
res.status(500).json({ message: error.message });
}
};
then I'm trying to access the above token in my middleware.js file.
import jwt from "jsonwebtoken";
const authMiddleware = async (req, res, next) => {
try {
const res = req.headers.authorization; // always undefine
// const res = //tryed this way also but undefine
// req.body.token || req.query.token || req.headers["authorization"];
const token = res.split(" ")[1];
const isCustomeAuth = token.lenght < 500;
let decodedData;
if (token && isCustomeAuth) {
decodedData = jwt.verify(token, "test");
req.userId = decodedData.id;
} else {
decodedData = jwt.decode(token);
req.userId = decodedData.sub;
}
next();
} catch (error) {
console.log(error);
}
};
export default authMiddleware;
'res' always undefine. Please help me to access the token in middleware as I'm trying this for days and got nowhere
In the client-side API file, I added an API interceptor. Then it got fixed
API.interceptors.request.use((req) => {
if (localStorage.getItem("profile")) {
req.headers.Authorization = `Bearer ${
JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("profile")).token
}`;
}
}
Now I can access the req.header.authorization and use the split function.

403 Forbidden / authentification blocked by token sequelize

So I create my route user and I use this tutorial https://www.bezkoder.com/node-js-jwt-authentication-mysql/ to add the token and Authentication Token + validation name. Everything work great. But then when I beginning to create my route Comment (acces for every user), I had normaly the auth but even with the token Postman send me an "No token provided!". I have to add this token and autorize the acces but I don't know how. If somebody know how to do it, it would be great :D thx ! This is how I add my token on Postman
enter image description here
Here is my code:
My route comment:
const express = require("express");
const router = express.Router();
const commentCtrl = require("../controllers/comment");
const { authJwt } = require("../middleware");
router.post("/upload", [authJwt.verifyToken], commentCtrl.createComment);
module.exports = router;
The middleware token :
const jwt = require("jsonwebtoken");
const config = require("../config/auth.config.js");
verifyToken = (req, res, next) => {
let token = req.headers["x-access-token"];
if (!token) {
return res.status(403).send({
message: "No token provided!"
});
}
jwt.verify(token, config.secret, (err, decoded) => {
if (err) {
return res.status(401).send({
message: "Unauthorized!"
});
}
req.id = decoded.id;
next();
});
};
const authJwt = {
verifyToken: verifyToken,
};
module.exports = authJwt;
const authJwt = require("./authJwt");
const verifySignUp = require("./verifySignUp");
module.exports = {
authJwt,
verifySignUp
};
My verification SignUp:
const { User } = require("../models");
checkDuplicateEmail = async (req, res, next) => {
const user = await User.findOne({
where: {
email: req.body.email
}
}).then(user => {
if (user) {
res.status(400).send({
message: "Failed! Email is already in use!"
});
return;
}
next();
});
};
const verifySignUp = {
checkDuplicateEmail: checkDuplicateEmail
};
module.exports = verifySignUp;
And here is my user.controllers when is send the token:
const bcrypt = require("bcrypt");
const jwt = require("jsonwebtoken");
const config = require("../config/auth.config");
const { User } = require("../models");
module.exports.signup = async (req, res) => {
if (!req.body.email || !req.body.password) {
res.status(400).send({
status: false,
message: 'une erreur dans create est survenu'
});
} else {
let { nom, prenom, email, password, status} = req.body;
const salt = await bcrypt.genSalt(10);
password = await bcrypt.hash(password, salt)
const user = await User.create({
nom, prenom, email, password, status
})
.then((user) => res.status(201).send(user)).catch((error) => {
console.log(error);
res.status(400).send(error);
});
}
};
module.exports.login = async (req, res) => {
const user = await User.findOne({
where: {
email: req.body.email
}
})
.then(user => {
if (!user) {
return res.status(404).send({ message: "User Not found." });
}
const passwordIsValid = bcrypt.compareSync(req.body.password, user.password);
if (!passwordIsValid) {
return res.status(401).send({
accessToken: null,
message: "Invalid Password!"
});
}
var token = jwt.sign({ id: user.id }, config.secret, {
expiresIn: 86400 // 24 hours
});
res.status(200).send({
id: user.id,
nom: user.nom,
email: user.email,
password: user.password,
accessToken: token
});
})
.catch(err => {
res.status(500).send({ message: err.message });
});
};
While it would have helped if you had provided a screenshot of where you are putting your token on postman, make sure you are using the appropriate header. According to your code, you are searching the 'x-access-token' header, so in postman, you should attach your jwt token to the same header property. It should be something like this:
postman x-access-token demo

How to save the Reset Password Nodejs and MongoDb

I am using SendGrid to send the user the reset password link that goes with two parameters (The user._id and token). I have another component that saves the user's changed the password but all I get is an error user. save is not a function
Email helper Code.
import sendGrid from "#sendgrid/mail";
export class sendGridEmail {
static async sendResetPasswordEmail(email, token, id) {
sendGrid.setApiKey(process.env.SENDGRID_API_KEY);
const msg = {
to: `${email}`,
from: `${process.env.VERIFIED_SENDER}`, // Change to your verified sender
subject: "RESET YOUR PASSWORD",
text: `Follow this link to reset your password: ${process.env.BASE_URL}/${id}/${token}`,
};
return sendGrid
.send(msg)
.then(() => {
console.log(`password rest link has been sent to: ${email}`);
})
.catch((err) => {
console.log(err);
});
}
sendLink Component
export const resetUserPassword = asynchandler(async (req, res) => {
const { email } = req.body;
const user = await userModel.findOne({ email });
if (!user) {
res.status(404);
res.json({ message: "the email provided was not found" });
} else if (user) {
const token = AuthToken(user._id);
try {
await sendGridEmail.sendResetPasswordEmail(user.email, token, user._id);
res.status(200);
res.json({
message: `a link to reset your password has been sent to: ${user.email}`,
});
} catch (error) {
res.status(500);
res.json({ message: error });
}
} else {
res.status(500);
res.json({ message: "Internal Server Error" });
}
});
The Component that tries to update the password in the Database but I get an error user.save() is not a function
export const saveResetPassword = asynchandler(async (req, res) => {
const { id, authorization } = req.params;
const user = userModel.findOne(req.params.id);
const private_key=process.env.PRIVATE_KEY
const payload = jwt.verify(authorization, private_key);
if (user._id === id || payload.id) {
try {
user.password = req.body.password;
await user.save();
} catch (error) {
res.status(404);
res.json({ message: `an error occured: ${error}` });
}
}else{
res.status(500)
res.json({message: "an error occured"})
}
});
My Routes
import { loginUser, registerUser, resetUserPassword, saveResetPassword } from "./controllers/user.controller.js";
export const Routes =(app)=>{
app.get("/health", (req,res) => {
res.send(200).json({message:"Server health check is Ok"});
});
// user api's
app.post('/api/registeruser', registerUser);
app.post('/api/loginuser', loginUser);
app.post('/api/password-reset', resetUserPassword);
app.post("/api/save-password/:id/:authorization", saveResetPassword);
}
const user = await userModel.findOne(req.params.id);
You forgot await, model.findOne() returns a Promise

I am getting this error TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'header') , I am trying to middleware to get users data

I have created a middleware folder inside it I have created fetchuser.js
This is my fetchuser.js code, I have created getuser endpoint so that I can authenticate the user.
I have created a new post request in my thunderclient, but because of this error I am not able to do anything
...
const jwt = require('jsonwebtoken');
const JWT_SECRET = "Saurabhisgood$ouy";
const fetchuser = (req, res, next) => {
// Get the user from jwt token and id to req object
const token = req.header('auth-token');
if (!token) {
res.status(401).send({ error: "Please authenticate using a valid token" })
}
try {
const data = jwt.verify(token, JWT_SECRET)
req.user = data.user;
next();
} catch (error) {
res.status(401).send({ error: "Please authenticate using a valid token" })
}
}
module.exports = fetchuser();
...
This is auth.js file
...
const express = require('express');
const User = require('../models/User');
const router = express.Router();
const { body, validationResult } = require('express-validator');
const bcrypt = require('bcryptjs');
const JWT_SECRET = "Saurabhisgood$ouy";
const jwt = require('jsonwebtoken');
const fetchuser = require('../middleware/fetchuser');
// Create a user using : POST "/api/auth/createuser". Doesn't require auth. Dosen't require login
router.post('/createuser', [
body('name', 'Name should be atleast 3 characters').isLength({ min: 3 }),
body('email', 'Email should be unique').isEmail(),
body('password', 'Password must be atleast 5 characters').isLength({ min: 5 }),
], async (req, res) => {
// If there are errors then you will get bad request
const errors = validationResult(req);
if (!errors.isEmpty()) {
return res.status(400).json({ errors: errors.array() });
}
// Check whether the user with the same email exists
try {
let user = await User.findOne({ email: req.body.email });
if (user) {
return res.status(400).json({ error: "The user with this email already exists" })
}
const salt = await bcrypt.genSalt(10);
const secPass = await bcrypt.hash(req.body.password, salt);
// Create a new user
user = await User.create({
name: req.body.name,
email: req.body.email,
password: secPass
});
const data = {
user: {
id: user.id
}
}
const authToken = jwt.sign(data, JWT_SECRET);
// console.log(jwtData);
// res.json(user);
res.json({authToken});
} catch (error) {
console.error(error.message);
res.status(500).send("Internal server error")
}
})
// Authenticate a user using : POST "/api/auth/login". Doesn't require auth. Dosen't require login
router.post('/login', [
body('email', 'Email should be unique').isEmail(),
body('password', 'Password cannot be blank').exists(),
], async (req, res) => {
// If there are errors then you will get bad request
const errors = validationResult(req);
if (!errors.isEmpty()) {
return res.status(400).json({ errors: errors.array() });
};
const { email, password } = req.body;
// Check whether the user with the same email exists
try {
let user = await User.findOne({email});
if (!user) {
return res.status(400).json({ error: "Please enter the valid credentials" })
}
const passwordComapare= await bcrypt.compare(password, user.password);
if (!passwordComapare) {
return res.status(400).json({ error: "Please enter the valid credentials" })
}
const data = {
user: {
id: user.id
}
}
const authToken = jwt.sign(data, JWT_SECRET);
// console.log(jwtData);
// res.json(user);
res.json({authToken});
} catch (error) {
console.error(error.message);
res.status(500).send("Internal server error")
}
})
// Get details of logged in user using : POST "/api/auth/getuser". Require login
router.post('/getuser', fetchuser , async (req, res) => {
try {
userId= req.user.id;
const user= await User.findById(userId).select("-password");
res.send(user);
} catch (error) {
console.error(error.message);
res.status(500).send("Internal server error")
}
})
module.exports = router
...
You invoking the middleware automatically, change:
module.exports = fetchuser();
to:
module.exports = fetchuser;

ExpressJS: Can't set headers after they are sent

I have an API in ExpressJS. Within that API I have a login endpoint, when posting to that endpoint however I keep getting the exception that headers cannot be set after they have been sent.
I understand this is normally a callback that is being called twice or not properly returning from something that has set headers, causing the app to attempt to set them again, however in my /login endpoint I am not doing this.
I cannot understand why this happening, I would love some input as to why as I am close to pulling my hair out reading the same replies and answers. I hope it is something obvious I am missing.
import User from '../../models/user';
import { Router } from 'express';
import jwt from 'jsonwebtoken';
export default () => {
const route = Router();
route.post('/create', async (req, res, next) => {
if (!req.body.email || !req.body.password) {
return res
.status(400)
.json({ message: 'username or password is missing' });
}
const { email, password } = req.body;
const count = await User.count({ email });
if (count > 0) {
return res.status(409).json({ message: 'email must be unique' });
}
const newUser = await new User({ email, password });
const doc = await newUser.save();
return res.status(201).json({ type: 'account', attributes: doc });
});
route.post('/login', async (req, res, next) => {
if (req.body.email && req.body.password) {
const { email, password } = req.body;
const user = await User.findOne({ email });
if (user) {
user.comparePassword(password, isMatch => {
if (isMatch) {
const token = jwt.sign(
{ sub: user.id, roles: [], email: user.email },
process.env.SECRET_KEY,
{ expiresIn: '12h' },
);
return res
.status(200)
.json({ type: 'account', attributes: { token } });
}
});
}
}
res.sendStatus(401);
});
return route;
};
import User from '../../models/user';
import { Router } from 'express';
import jwt from 'jsonwebtoken';
export default () => {
const route = Router();
route.post('/create', async (req, res, next) => {
if (!req.body.email || !req.body.password) {
return res
.status(400)
.json({ message: 'username or password is missing' });
}
const { email, password } = req.body;
const count = await User.count({ email });
if (count > 0) {
return res.status(409).json({ message: 'email must be unique' });
}
const newUser = await new User({ email, password });
const doc = await newUser.save();
return res.status(201).json({ type: 'account', attributes: doc });
});
route.post('/login', async (req, res, next) => {
if (req.body.email && req.body.password) {
const { email, password } = req.body;
const user = await User.findOne({ email });
if (user) {
return user.comparePassword(password, isMatch => {
if (isMatch) {
const token = jwt.sign(
{ sub: user.id, roles: [], email: user.email },
process.env.SECRET_KEY,
{ expiresIn: '12h' },
);
return res
.status(200)
.json({ type: 'account', attributes: { token } });
} else {
return res.status(400)
.json({ message: 'username or password is invalid' });
}
});
}
}
res.sendStatus(401);
});
return route;
};
Have a look at the updated code return was missing at
return user.comparePassword(password, isMatch => {
Hope it'll fix your issue.
The problem in here. Your callback in comparePassword return only inside that callback. So the code still run to res.sendStatus(401) and after the callback is done it will run res.status(200).json...
user.comparePassword(password, isMatch => {
if (isMatch) {
const token = jwt.sign(
{ sub: user.id, roles: [], email: user.email },
process.env.SECRET_KEY,
{ expiresIn: '12h' },
);
return res
.status(200)
.json({ type: 'account', attributes: { token } });
}
});
Try to promisify comparePassword method in the user model:
userSchema.methods.comparePassword = function (password) {
return new Promise( function(resolve, reject) {
resolve(password === this.password);
});
}
Now you can use await syntax to get the promise result:
route.post('/login', async (req, res, next) => {
if (req.body.email && req.body.password) {
const { email, password } = req.body;
const user = await User.findOne({ email });
if (user) {
const isMatch = await user.comparePassword(password);
if (isMatch) {
const token = jwt.sign(
{ sub: user.id, roles: [], email: user.email },
process.env.SECRET_KEY,
{ expiresIn: '12h' },
);
return res
.status(200)
.json({ type: 'account', attributes: { token } });
}
}
}
res.sendStatus(401);
});

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