So I am new to javascript frameworks, and I want to start using svelte. So I went to svelte website and start the installing process, and I am already getting errors. I will keep communicating if you have any questions about my problem. Here Is my terminal:
coolstuff#srimaans-air svelte % npx degit sveltejs/template svelte-demo
! could not fetch remote https://github.com/sveltejs/template
! could not find commit hash for HEAD
coolstuff#srimaans-air svelte %
If you can't fetch the github page you might first have to install degit. You can do so with this command:
npm install -g degit
If npx isn't working you can run this:
npm install -g npx
Edit: if that didn't solve it, then it's probably that git isn't installed yet. Try what was posted here:
https://github.com/Rich-Harris/degit/issues/37
Install git and run the commands from the git terminal instead of the regular one.
Before you begin i strongly suggest you to learn how to create development environment for frameworks. There are tools such as vite, webpack.
you can easily start with vite
npm create vite#latest
or you can go with the sveltekit which also using vite
npm create svelte#latest my-app
after you set, you able to edit configuration files (vite.config.js, svelte.config.js etc) to specify output options of the pages you made.
you can find much more in here https://vitejs.dev/guide/
Related
I want to make a react project but when I execute npx create-react-app, it doesn't respond. Can anyone tell me what the issue I am facing here is? Screenshot.
make an empty folder then drag it over VSC, and type in terminal: npx create-react-app . (dot means in the current folder) also make sure u have node installed, type: node -v (to check what version u have)
From the official ReactJS Docs:
You’ll need to have Node >= 14.0.0 and npm >= 5.6 on your machine. To create a project, run:
npx create-react-app my-app
cd my-app
npm start
In the screenshot you provided, you indeed ran the command; but, it doesn’t show that you checked that the directory, visual, was created within your working directory, New folder. In addition, no error message was output; so as it stands, we know the npx command exists; and can only assume that, the command executed without error.
When using create-react-app:
A new directory will be created in the working directory (in your case, New folder) you run the command within.
This new directory will have the name of the argument you provided to create-react-app (in your case, visual).
So your directory structure you look like this:
New folder/
└─ visual/
The issue I see is that, the general output normally seen when running create-react-app (as shown here) did not appear in your screenshot; however, I’ve never ran it from MS PowerShell, as you appear to be. So you’ll want to check:
That you’re not overthinking this, and ensure that the, my-app, folder really wasn’t created;
And that your NodeJS version is either 14.0.0 or higher:
node -v
And that create-react-app was not installed globally:
To check this, run:
npm list -g
If you see create-react-app in the list, run:
npm uninstall -g create-react-app
npm install create-react-app
Or that running it from cmd (or cygwin) instead of powershell is maybe the better option.
enter image description hereI tried running all the commands including npx create-react-app npm create-react-app npm install npm clear cache --f everything.
still i am not able to install all the dependencies in my package json
The fact that a package is asking for funding should not affect your installation. It simply means that the author(s) is/are looking for financial support to continue their work.
To create a new installation and avoid possible issues - go to a new directory and type the following on your command prompt:-
npx create-react-app todo1
Then, you need to navigate to the folder of your newly created app, "todo1" by running the following:
cd todo1
Finally to run the app, type the following:
npm start
First I want to say your commands are not clear and those are not separated. I assume you need to create react app with npm package manager.
If you run npx create-react-app todo1 you will create a react app with yarn dependency manager.
If you need to use npm dependency manager use the following command
npx create-react-app todo1 --use-npm
Then check the root directory. it should have the package.json file with necessary initial dependencies.
Note: I am on Windows 10 64 bit running the latest LTS Node build.
It all started when I tried running the command npm i -g create-react-app and I get a message saying that npm is not a command.
I checked my PATH and I believe I have the proper directories in there.
I navigated to the directory of npm and tried running the command again, but it still didn't work. I found that the command npm.cmd worked in any directory. So tried running npm.cmd i -g create-react-app and that worked! I also had to use the the command create-react-app.cmd my-app, instead of create-react-app my-app. I thought I was set and I could just use those .cmd commands for the things I needed to do; however, when I tried to run the command create-react-app.cmd my-app and got this as a result:
I have looked in the file that is ran when using this command create-react-app.cmd my-app and there is no sign of npm being called. Turns out Node is being called in that file with the command below. I know this because when I run it by itself and I get the same output to the console seen in the previous image.
"node" "C:\Users\Allen\AppData\Roaming\npm\\node_modules\create-react-app\index.js" my-app
it was called in the create-react-app.cmd file like this "%_prog%" "%dp0%\node_modules\create-react-app\index.js" %*
I am at a loss. I could continue down this rabbit hole and try and find the node file that is calling npm and change it to npm.cmd but I would rather find a way to get the npm and create-react-app commands working as they are suppose to. At the very least I can just spin up a VM and work in that. It is just annoying that I can't get Node to work properly for me.
Use the command npx create-react-app my-app this will help you create react projects.
Also check the documentation : https://reactjs.org/
First check that you have npm installed on your machine and the version. You can just type npm version. Since npm version 5.2.0 npx is pre-bundled with npm, which is a CLI tool whose purpose is to make it easy to install and manage dependencies hosted in the npm registry. So try using npx create-react-app app-name. You can confirm that you are able to use npx by running which npx. If it is not available then you can install it by running npm install -g npx.
I have a Python application in Openshift, with Python 3.3 and PostgreSQL cartridges. The Python cartridge is running Django 1.8, based off the template on the Website.
Recently, I started using Gulp to automate my build, and while it's worked great on my local machine, I can't figure out what to do to use it in Openshift. I have django-gulp installed so it just runs whenever I use runserver, but the Openshift server obviously doesn't have gulp or any plugins installed, so that won't do anything. I don't know how to install them on the server, though.
Including a package.json does nothing. I've tested it and it works fine if I go with a node cartridge, but I've got a Python one.
Since npm is on the server, I tried SSHing and running npm install manually, but it threw up a permission denied error.
So, after trying to work this out for a while, I've finally figured out a solution. This is a bit convoluted, but it does work:
Install your own Node and npm. The version included in Openshift is hopelessly outdated and doesn't really work. SSH into your server and install a local version in your dependencies folder. cd $OPENSHIFT_HOMEDIR/app_root/dependencies; wget https://nodejs.org/dist/v6.3.0/node-v6.3.0-linux-x64.tar.xz; tar xf node-v6.3.0-linux-x64.tar.xz; rm node-v6.3.0-linux-x64.tar.xz Install the dev version. DO NOT install the stable version as that'll burn through your inodes like nothing else.
Change your PATH to include the the new node version export PATH="$OPENSHIFT_HOMEDIR/app_root/dependencies/node_modules/.bin/:$OPENSHIFT_HOMEDIR/app_root/dependencies/node/bin/:$PATH" Environment variables get reset whenever you disconnect from the server. You can change them permanently with rhc env set, but as this is only used before deployment, I recommend sticking this in the /.openshift/action_hooks/pre_build.
You also need to change the NPM_CONFIG_USERCONFIG variable. export NPM_CONFIG_USERCONFIG=$OPENSHIFT_HOMEDIR/app-root/build-dependencies/.npmrc. Once again, I recommend doing this in the pre_build hook.
At this point, you can change the cache without getting a permission denied error. npm config set cache "$OPENSHIFT_HOMEDIR/app_root/dependencies/.npm
You can now finally use npm install! Install the packages you need. Use the --prefix flag to install to the node_modules folder.
However, to use gulp, you need to have a gulp module installed in the place you're calling from, so npm install gulp WITHOUT the prefix flag.
You can now call gulp! However, your gulpfile will not not find the modules unless you edit your gulpfile to link to the dependencies folder you have set up. So instead of require('gulp-cssnano'), you'd have require([OPENSHIFT_HOMEDIR]/app_root/dependencies/node_modules/gulp-cssnano). I keep a separate gulpfile for Openshift to maintain my sanity.
Call gulp with your new gulpfile in pre_build.
I'm using grunt and also grunt plugins like grunt-contrib-copy, grunt-contrib-mincss (that listed as npm dependencies for my application).
Also I don't commit npm_modules folder and public folder, where all generated files are. And I can't figure out how to build my app (I have grunt build command) after deploy and setup my server (it's already looking for public folder).
I saw some stuff like grunt-heroku-deploy, but it seems me a bad idea to commit before upload. Maybe there are some gentle decisions... Any thoughts?
npm has a support for a postinstall step (among many others) that might be just what you're looking for.
The node.js heroku buildpack runs this command when you push to heroku to resolve build dependencies:
$ npm install --production
https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/nodejs-support#build-behavior
If you take a look at the npm documentation, you can setup a series of scripts to run either before or after anyone runs npm install for your package. It's configured in the scripts property of package.json. The scripts property allows to run custom scripts (including grunt) when certain things happen in a package's lifecycle.
For example, to echo some text and run the grunt command whenever anyone (including Heroku) runs npm install, add this to your package.json:
{
...
"scripts": {
"postinstall": "echo postinstall time; ./node_modules/grunt-cli/bin/grunt <your task name>"
},
...
}
https://npmjs.org/doc/scripts.html
Important caveats:
You might have to change the path to the grunt binary in the postinstall script, check the error output if the grunt command doesn't execute.
grunt and grunt-cli must be listed as a dependency in your package.json so it gets installed by Heroku. Listing them under devDependencies is not sufficient since Heroku won't install those. Also, note that Heroku won't install it as a global package so to execute it on Heroku you're going to have to use a relative path (as it is configured above).
If this doesn't work (you'll probably need to fiddle with the relative paths a bit), then you might want to consider writing your own custom buildpack for Heroku.
Update
As of 0.4, the grunt package no longer contains the grunt binary, which is now part of the grunt-cli package. The answer has been updated to reflect this.
This looks like it will largely be solved when the Heroku Platorm API slug and release features make it into the mainline. At that point, you can build your code locally (or on a ci server), package it up and send it to heroku via an API call and release it from there.
This is still in the beta period and was only announced on December 19, 2013.
https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/platform-api-deploying-slugs
I was never super happy with how many people seemed ok with checking in your generated code into git or the NPM postinstall hook. :(
Plus from a philosophical stance, doing a build during a release is simply another potential failure point.
Just for fun: Since that's not finalized yet, here's a bash script I threw together you can use for the time being to build your code on a deployment branch, commit it, deploy it to heroku and then remove the deployment branch. (I really am not a fan of bash deployment scripts, so I'm really looking forward to the platform API additions)
#!/bin/bash
set -e
# Delete current deploy branch
git branch -D deploy
# Create new deploy branch based on master
git checkout -b deploy
# Grunt comands to build our site
grunt build:production
# the dist/ directory is in my .gitignore, so forcibly add it
git add -f dist/
git commit -m "Deploying to Heroku"
# Push it up to heroku, the -f ensures that heroku won't complain
git push heroku -f deploy:master
# Switch it back to master
git checkout master
Grunt (et al.) is a build tool, not (really) something you should be packaging up and running on production. A different approach would be to use Grunt to prepare your project locally (or better on a CI server) before only pushing the built files to Heroku. As already mentioned Heroku will do an npm install on your app after its pushed which should be enough on its own to finally prepare your app.
I have it set up so that the Grunt derived/built Heroku app lives in a totally separate Git repo to my main app source code repo. So that when I do a grunt deploy it optimises and copies the relevant files to the Heroku repo, tidies it up (git add -A etc.) and then git push heroku master (or whatever).
It seems like a cleaner separation of concerns if your live servers are only responsible for running a pre-built app package.
YMMV of course, and the accepted answer above is totally valid too ... especially on a well understood and stable live environment like Heroku.
Heroku buildpack works fine for me. Great stuff.
To get this working with grunt 4.0 I followed the instructions here https://discussion.heroku.com/t/grunt-on-heroku/98/2 . The only change I had to make was to remove the path to grunt as using unix style slashes would make it fail in windows and vice versa. Luckily you don't even need to specify the path as NPM will look for grunt in the node_modules/.bin folder https://npmjs.org/doc/scripts.html#path.
make sure you have both grunt and grunt-cli installed locally in your package.json even if grunt tells you to install the cli globally: $: npm i -S grunt grunt-cli
add a postinstall step to your package.json that looks like this: "postinstall": "grunt prod"
The npm postinstall step is probably your best option, since you can invoke grunt from there. But you should also check out a custom buildpack, such as heroku-buildpack-nodejs-grunt.
This post is Rails-specific but I don't see why you couldn't use it with any back-end framework and just swap the Ruby buildpack with whatever you're using.
The solution is basically to use multi buildpacks, and have the Node/Grunt buildpack run grunt build for you right on Heroku.
Significantly, this solution does not have you check build artifacts into version control. (Yay!!!)
http://www.angularonrails.com/deploy-angular-rails-single-page-application-heroku/