different response result when I use localhost url or the heroku url
As you can see in the picture, in blue we succesfully have the result response. But not when hosted in heroku (green on picture).
Here is the response from api when I try to fetch:
response
But those params are set in .env file (backend).
Can someone help me with this ? The cors is configured on the backend, so I don't know what I can do more...
server.js:
const express = require("express");
const path = require("path");
const bodyParser = require("body-parser");
const cors = require("cors");
const dotenv = require("dotenv");
const colors = require("colors");
const dbConnect = require("./database/dbConnect");
dotenv.config();
// *** ROUTES IMPORT ***
const usersRoutes = require("./routes/users-routes");
const ovhRoutes = require("./routes/ovh-routes");
const renewDomainsRoutes = require("./routes/renew-domain-routes");
const meRoutes = require("./routes/me-routes");
const internetBsRoutes = require("./routes/internetbs-routes");
const domainsRoutes = require("./routes/domains-routes");
const orderRoutes = require("./routes/order-routes");
// execute database connection
dbConnect();
const app = express();
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(cors());
/**
* ROUTES
*/
app.use("/api/users", usersRoutes); // => /api/users/...
app.use("/api/ovh", ovhRoutes); // => /api/ovh/...
app.use("/api/renew", renewDomainsRoutes);
app.use("/api/me", meRoutes);
app.use("/api/internetbs", internetBsRoutes);
app.use("/api/domains", domainsRoutes);
app.use("/api/order", orderRoutes);
app.use((req, res, next) => {
throw new HttpError("Could not find this route.", 404);
});
app.use((error, req, res, next) => {
if (res.headerSent) {
return next(error);
}
res.status(error.code || 500);
res.json({ message: error.message || "An unknown error occurred!" });
});
/**
* DEPLOYMENT
*/
if (process.env.NODE_ENV === "production") {
// Step 1:
app.use(express.static(path.resolve(__dirname, "./client/build")));
// Step 2:
app.get("*", function (request, response) {
response.sendFile(path.resolve(__dirname, "./client/build", "index.html"));
});
}
app.listen(
process.env.PORT || 5000,
console.log(`Server is running on port ${process.env.PORT}`.blue.bold)
);
The data are fetched from internet.bs API.
Thanks all!
Related
The problem is as the title suggests. When I run my app locally, I'm able to retrieve information from MongoDB but on Heroku, undefined is returned. Should I connect to MongoDB in another way because if I hardcode some text everything works just fine. Here are my scripts:
function to get data
const MongoClient = require("mongodb").MongoClient;
const dbConnectionUrl = "mongodb+srv://xxxxxxx#cluster0.ro4dz.mongodb.net/data?retryWrites=true&w=majority";
const saySomething = (req, res, next) => {
// res.status(200).json({
// body: 'Hello from the server!'
// });
login()
.then(val=>res.send(val))
};
async function login(){
const client = new MongoClient(dbConnectionUrl)
try{
await client.connect();
const database = client.db("data");
const movies = database.collection("movies");
const query = { name: "toke" };
const movie = await movies.findOne(query);
return movie
}catch(err){
console.log(err)
}
}
module.exports.saySomething = saySomething;
router
const express = require('express');
const router = express.Router();
const controllers = require('./../controllers/controllers');
router.get('/say-something', controllers.saySomething);
module.exports = router;
server
// Import dependencies
const express = require('express');
const cors = require('cors');
const path = require('path');
// Create a new express application named 'app'
const app = express();
// Set our backend port to be either an environment variable or port 5000
const port = process.env.PORT || 5000;
// This application level middleware prints incoming requests to the servers console, useful to see incoming requests
app.use((req, res, next) => {
console.log(`Request_Endpoint: ${req.method} ${req.url}`);
next();
});
// Configure the CORs middleware
// Require Route
app.use(cors());
const api = require('./routes/routes');
// Configure app to use route
app.use('/api', api);
// This middleware informs the express application to serve our compiled React files
if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production' || process.env.NODE_ENV === 'staging') {
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'client/build')));
app.get('*', function (req, res) {
res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, 'client/build', 'index.html'));
});
};
// Catch any bad requests
app.get('*', (req, res) => {
res.status(200).json({
msg: 'Catch All'
});
});
// Configure our server to listen on the port defiend by our port variable
app.listen(port, () => console.log(`BACK_END_SERVICE_PORT: ${port}`));
front
import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
import './App.css';
import axios from 'axios'
function App(){
useEffect(()=>{
get()
})
const[text, settext] = useState('')
async function get(){
let request = await axios.get('/api/say-something')
console.log(request.data.name)
settext(request.data.name)
}
return(
<div>{text}</div>
)
}
export default App;
I solved the issue! The first thing I did was that I added MongoDB connection URI as an environmental variable in my app via Heroku. Secondly, I added an option in MongoDB so that the cluster can be accessed from any computer. By default, the access is set to the local computer so I added another IP, namely 0.0.0.0/0 to my cluster, and now everything works just fine.
I'm building my first Node.j/Express.js API with a PG database. Last night I created the database and added some table. Today I haven't been able to connect it to my backend and when I try to access in PSequel again it tells me it does not exist...
server.js
const express = require('express')
require('dotenv').config()
const helmet = require('helmet')
const bodyParser = require('body-parser')
const cors = require('cors')
const morgan = require('morgan')
var db = require('knex')({
client: 'pg',
connection: {
host : '127.0.0.1',
user : '',
password : '',
database : 'my-database'
}
});
const main = require('./controllers/main')
const app = express()
const whitelist = ['http://localhost:3001']
const corsOptions = {
origin: function (origin, callback) {
if (whitelist.indexOf(origin) !== -1 || !origin) {
callback(null, true)
} else {
callback(new Error('Not allowed by CORS'))
}
}
}
app.use(helmet())
app.use(cors(corsOptions))
app.use(bodyParser.json())
app.use(morgan('combined'))
app.get('/', (req, res) => res.send('hello world'))
app.get('/crud', (req, res) => main.getTableData(req, res, db))
app.put('/crud', (req, res) => main.putTableData(req, res, db))
app.listen(process.env.PORT || 3000, () => {
console.log(`app is running on port ${process.env.PORT || 3000}`)
})
Did I miss a step? Where should I be looking?
PSequel again it tells me it does not exist...
Is your database started? If you cannot connect it directly without node then this problem has nothing to do with JS part of your app.
I use Axios in my react native app. I use Mobiistar Zumbo J2 with Expo to test but I get err: Network Error. I also set CORS for my node server but it still doesn't work. I test with Postman it work normally. Here is my code:
server.js
const express = require("express");
const path = require("path");
const bodyParser = require("body-parser");
const index = require("./routes/index");
const bookings = require("./routes/bookings");
const cors = require('cors'); // Yep, you need to install this
const app = express();
const port = process.env.PORT || 3000;
app.use(cors());
app.listen(port, () => {
console.log('Server is running on port', port);
});
app.set("views", path.join(__dirname, "views"));
app.set("view engine", 'ejs');
app.engine("html", require("ejs").renderFile);
//Body parser MW
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({extended:true}));
//Routes
app.use("/", index);
app.use("/api", bookings);
bookings.js
const express = require("express");
const router = express.Router();
const mongojs = require("mongojs");
const db = mongojs("mongodb://<username>:<password>#ds139614.mlab.com:39614/booking-car-app", ["bookings"]);
router.get("/bookings", (req, res, next) => {
db.bookings.find((err, data) => {
if (err) {
res.send(err);
}
res.json(data);
});
});
router.post("/bookings", (req, res, next) => {
const booking = req.body;
if (!booking.userName) {
res.status(400);
res.json({err: "Bad data"});
} else {
db.bookings.save(booking, (err, savedBooking) => {
if (err) {
res.send(err);
}
res.json(savedBooking);
})
}
})
module.exports = router;
using Axios to get data from server
axios.get("http://127.0.0.1:3000/api/bookings/")
.then(res => {
console.log("Get booking info: ", res);
alert(res);
})
.catch(err => console.log(err))
Error:
Network Error
Stack trace:
node_modules\axios\lib\core\createError.js:16:24 in createError
node_modules\axios\lib\adapters\xhr.js:87:25 in handleError
node_modules\event-target-shim\lib\event-target.js:172:43 in dispatchEvent
node_modules\react-native\Libraries\Network\XMLHttpRequest.js:578:29 in setReadyState
node_modules\react-native\Libraries\Network\XMLHttpRequest.js:392:25 in __didCompleteResponse
node_modules\react-native\Libraries\vendor\emitter\EventEmitter.js:191:12 in emit
node_modules\react-native\Libraries\BatchedBridge\MessageQueue.js:349:47 in __callFunction
node_modules\react-native\Libraries\BatchedBridge\MessageQueue.js:106:26 in <unknown>
node_modules\react-native\Libraries\BatchedBridge\MessageQueue.js:297:10 in __guard
node_modules\react-native\Libraries\BatchedBridge\MessageQueue.js:105:17 in callFunctionReturnFlushedQueue
...
Please help me.
Thank you very much
Android uses a special type of IP address 10.0.2.2
axios.get("http://10.0.2.2:3000//api/bookings/")
.then(res => {
console.log("Get booking info: ", res);
alert(res);
})
.catch(err => console.log(err))
I have a seperate frontend and backend, where all requests to http://frontend.com/api are proxied to the backend. However we allow image uploads to be 10mb max, which gets limited by the 1mb internal limit of express on all request bodies.
I have the following config:
const express = require('express');
const consola = require('consola');
const { Nuxt, Builder } = require('nuxt');
const helmet = require('helmet');
// Express
const app = express();
const host = process.env.HOST || '127.0.0.1';
const port = process.env.PORT || 8080;
app.set('port', port);
// Import and Set Nuxt.js options
const config = require('../nuxt.config.js');
config.dev = !(process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production');
async function start() {
// Init Nuxt.js
const nuxt = new Nuxt(config);
if (config.dev) {
const builder = new Builder(nuxt);
await builder.build();
}
// NOTE: Only in production mode
if (!config.dev) {
// Helmet default security + Referrer + Features
app.use(helmet());
}
// Proxy /api to proper backend
app.use('/api', proxy(process.env.API_ENDPOINT || 'http://localhost:3000'));
// Give nuxt middleware to express
app.use(nuxt.render);
// Listen the server
app.listen(port, host);
consola.ready({
message: `Server listening on http://${host}:${port}`,
badge: true,
});
}
start();
I have tried adding body-parser, until I found out this only works for non multipart/form type of requests. Considering that this isn't an express backend, but only used to serve SSR (with nuxt), I have no idea how to get this to work with something like multer or busboy.
Can this be done without having to setup nginx as a reverse proxy?
Express itself doesn't impose any limits on body size, because it doesn't process the request body at all.
However, some middleware do impose a limit, like body-parser and express-http-proxy, which is what you're using.
To increase the limit to 10MB:
app.use('/api', proxy(process.env.API_ENDPOINT || 'http://localhost:3000', {
limit: '10mb'
));
The way mine works is I define my api base url in a config file which I reference in an api/init.js file. This file is added to plugins in nuxt.config.js. This is that file:
import axios from 'axios'
import {baseURL} from '~/config'
import cookies from 'js-cookie'
import {setAuthToken, resetAuthToken} from '~/utils/auth'
import { setUser, setCart } from '../utils/auth'
axios.defaults.baseURL = baseURL
const token = cookies.get('x-access-token')
const currentUser = cookies.get('userDetails')
const currentCart = cookies.get('userCart')
if (token) {
setAuthToken(token)
setUser(currentUser)
setCart(currentCart)
} else {
resetAuthToken()
}
The backend runs on it's own server which I launch with node index.js and it is the base url that my init.js looks for. The backend index.js looks like this:
const mysql = require('mysql')
const express = require('express')
const bodyParser = require('body-parser')
const config = require('./config')
const jwt = require('jsonwebtoken')
const bcrypt = require('bcrypt')
const multer = require('multer')
const auth = require('./auth')
const files = require('./files')
const create = require('./create')
const get = require('./get')
const delet = require('./delet')
const blogFiles = require('./blogFiles')
const db = mysql.createConnection(config.db)
const app = express()
app.use(bodyParser.json())
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({
extended: true
}))
app.use((req, res, next) => {
res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*')
res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', 'GET, PUT, POST, DELETE, OPTIONS')
res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Headers', 'Content-Type, Content-Length, x-access-token, userDetails, userCart')
if (req.method === 'OPTIONS') {
res.sendStatus(200)
}
else {
next()
}
})
app.use((err, req, res, next) => {
if (err.code === 'LIMIT_FILE_TYPES') {
res.status(422).json({ error: 'Only images are allowed'})
return
}
if (err.code === 'LIMIT_FILE_SIZE') {
res.status(422).json({ error: `Too Large. Max filesize is ${MAX_SIZE/1000}kb` })
return
}
})
app.use('/auth', auth({db, express, bcrypt, jwt, jwtToken: config.jwtToken}))
app.use('/files', files({db, express, multer}))
app.use('/blogFiles', blogFiles({db, express, multer}))
app.use('/create', create({db, express}))
app.use('/get', get({db, express}))
app.use('/delet', delet({db, express}))
app.get('/test', (req, res) => {
db.query('select 1+1', (error, results) => {
if (error) {
return res.status(500).json({type: 'error', error})
}
res.json({type: 'success', message: 'Test OK', results})
})
})
app.listen(config.port)
console.log('App is running on port ' + config.port)
The files.js handles file uploads and as you can see index.js requires that. It is in there that I use multer to handle the upload limit and such. This is file.js
module.exports = ({db, express, multer }) => {
const routes = express.Router()
const fileFilter = function(req, file, cb) {
const allowedTypes = ['image/jpeg', 'image/png', 'image/gif']
if (!allowedTypes.includes(file.mimetype)) {
const error = new Error('Wrong file type')
error.code = 'LIMIT_FILE_TYPES'
return cb(error, false)
}
cb(null, true)
}
const MAX_SIZE = 250000
var storage = multer.diskStorage({
destination: function (req, file, cb) {
cb(null, '../frontend/assets/images')
},
filename: function (req, file, cb) {
cb(null, file.originalname)
}
})
const upload = multer ({
storage: storage,
fileFilter,
limits: {
fileSize: MAX_SIZE
},
})
routes.post('/upload', upload.single('file'), (req, res) => {
res.json({ file: req.file })
})
return routes
}
As you can see I set the MAX_SIZE for my file uploads here so guess you can set any limit and as multer is handling it, it will over ride any limits set by express.
I am using express backend with a react frontend everything is working fine but occasionally i get error
Cant set header after they are sent
and server gets down.i searched few ways this error might happen but in my code i could not find such cases.i tried to be simple as possible in the code.can anyone please point me what might be the issue?
Server.js file
// call the packages we need
const addItem = require('./controllers/addItem');
const addCategory = require('./controllers/addCategory');
const addSubCategory = require('./controllers/addSubCategory');
const getSubCategory = require('./controllers/getSubCategoryByCategory');
const getCategory = require('./controllers/getAllCategory');
const getAllItems = require('./controllers/getAllItems');
const cors = require('cors');
const express = require('express');
// call express
const app = express(); // define our app using express
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
// configure app to use bodyParser()
// this will let us get the data from a POST
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: true }));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(cors());
const port = process.env.PORT || 8080; // set our port
// ROUTES FOR OUR API
// =============================================================================
const addItemRoute = express.Router(); // get an instance of the express Router
const getCategoryRoute = express.Router();
const addCategoryRoute = express.Router();
const addSubCategoryRoute = express.Router();
const getSubCategoryRoute = express.Router();
const getAllItemsRoute = express.Router();
getCategoryRoute.get('/get_category', (req, res) => {
getCategory(res);
});
addCategoryRoute.post('/add_category', (req, res) => {
addCategory(req.body.name, res);
});
getSubCategoryRoute.get('/get_subcategory/:catId', (req, res) => {
getSubCategory(req.params.catId, res);
});
addSubCategoryRoute.post('/add_subcategory', (req, res) => {
addSubCategory(req.body.name, req.body.cat_id, res);
});
// code, name, quantity, length, description and subcategory id should be passed as parameters
addItemRoute.post('/add_item', (req, res) => {
addItem(req.body.item, res);
});
getAllItemsRoute.get('/get_items', (req, res) => {
getAllItems(res);
});
// more routes for our API will happen here
// REGISTER OUR ROUTES -------------------------------
// all of our routes will be prefixed with /api
app.use('/api', addItemRoute);
app.use('/api', getCategoryRoute);
app.use('/api', addCategoryRoute);
app.use('/api', addSubCategoryRoute);
app.use('/api', getSubCategoryRoute);
app.use('/api', getAllItemsRoute);
// START THE SERVER
// =============================================================================
app.listen(port);
console.log(`Server started on port ${port}`);
getAllCategories() function
Object.defineProperty(exports, '__esModule', {
value: true,
});
const pool = require('./connection');
module.exports = function (res) {
pool.getConnection((err, connection) => {
if (err) {
connection.release();
return res.json({ code: 100, status: 'Error in connection database' });
}
console.log(`connected as id ${connection.threadId}`);
connection.query('select * from category;', (err, rows) => {
connection.release();
if (!err) {
return res.json(rows);
}
});
connection.on('error', err => res.json({ code: 100, status: 'Error in connection database' }));
});
};
If you get an error in connection.query() you send a response with res.json(). This error is caught in connection.on('error') where you send another response. You can't send two responses to the same request. It seems that in this case, you don't really need connection.on() at all or if you have it to catch other errors, don't send a response on connection.query()'s error.