Why does the text look strange (thick/bold, closer) in Inkscape? - svg

I am using Inkscape 1.2 (dc2aedaf03, 2022-05-15).
No matter which font I use the text looks ugly. The letters are very close and touch each other. Text, in general, is very thick/bold even in normal variety. If I apply bold, they get further thicker. I tried to lookup for any relevant settings in the preferences but didn't find anything.
Here is an example of how it looks:
Examples of different fonts

Related

gvim font too wide on docker container

Why does gvim guifont look too wide, or "interfont" space too wide, regardless of which one I choose?
Instead of looking like this:
It looks like this:
What I've tried
I checked the installed fonts into the docker container:
$ fc-list | grep -i light
/usr/share/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSans-ExtraLight.ttf: DejaVu Sans,DejaVu Sans Light:style=ExtraLight
$
Then I try such font on gvim:
But it still looks wider than the . Same thing if I try with another font.
So, what do I need to do to make it look like the first screenshot?
Where to start?
In the first screenshot, the name of the font in use is clearly visible: Inconsolata. If you want another GVim to look like that one, you will rather obviously need the same font. If you don't have it, then install it.
As for why your attempts were unsuccessful… fonts basically exist in two kinds:
"Variable-width", where each glyph has its own metrics and the spacing between two glyphs can also be adjusted on a case-by-case basis.
These fonts are optimised for reading in a natural way, where your eyes follow the horizontal flow of the text. They are the default fonts used in word processors, web pages, or books.
"Fixed-width" (or "monospaced"), where all glyphs have the exact same metrics and no attempt is made to adjust spacing between glyphs.
These fonts are optimised for being displayed in a grid, with each glyph perfectly aligned horizontally and vertically with the others, allowing your eyes to process text in both directions, following alignments, patterns, etc. They are the default fonts used in terminal emulators and programming text editors/IDEs.
GVim being nothing more than a glorified and extremely specialised terminal emulator, it only knows how to display text in a grid so it only really works with monospaced fonts like Inconsolata. Tell it to use a variable-width font and you get a mess.
DejaVu Sans being a variable-width font, you get the only possible outcome. If you choose Monospace from that font chooser you should get a usable, at least, setup.

Is there some way to get Unicode symbols to be fixed-width in a fixed-width font?

I have made a webpage which uses a <pre> block to display text with a monospace font. I've tried the default font, as well as a bunch of ones such as "Fixedsys" or "Courier New", etc. The same result happens no matter what I do:
This is what it looks like if I use a Unicode checkmark: https://i.stack.imgur.com/Dyocg.png
This is what it looks like if I instead use a "X": https://i.stack.imgur.com/VxvRj.png
It seems as if various Unicode symbols do not respect the fixed width that each character is supposed to have with "monospace" or "fixed-width character" fonts.
I don't want to use "X" instead of the checkmark because it looks very ugly. But on the other hand, it also looks very ugly when the "columns" don't line up...
Is there anything I can do about this
Please check what fonts are actually used by the browser. For Chrome, refer to: https://makandracards.com/makandra/59967-css-how-to-find-out-the-rendered-font-in-chrome.
Two sollutions come to mind:
Find a monospaced font that supports the symbols you want to use. You might want to check you my answer here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/73313342/13663706
Apply the letter-spacing (https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/letter-spacing) to your symbol to compensate for the 'wrong' width.

Unicode Font Color in Android TextView?

I am trying to insert Unicode characters into a TextView. In particular, I want to include a check mark and an "X". I found two Unicode characters to do this, namely \u2714 and \u2716. These show up as shown below. These are Ok I guess but I'm not crazy about the colors. Ideally, the check mark would be green and the cross red. Or at least both the same color. TextView.setTextColor doesn't help.
My guess is that these colors are baked into the font (typeface). I guess I could download a boatload of TrueType fonts and try them one-by-one, but that seems like cruel and unusual punishment.
Does anybody know a way to change the colors? (or otherwise do what I want)
I suppose I could re-architect the app to use images but that would entail unacceptably major re-structuring.
Well, no one responded, so I'm posting this answer to capture what I think I learned. From my reading, it appears that color in TrueType fonts is a non-standard, vendor-specific extension to the TrueType specification, which was added to accommodate emoticons. So I guess I'm out of luck. Fortunately, It works fine on my Samsung if I can tolerate the colors.

unicode box-drawing does not render correctly in browsers

I recently discovered this historical document, which purports to act as a test of UTF-8 encoding for whatever application displays it.
When I paste it into my terminal (iterm2), it loads the box drawings at the end beautifully (except for a couple at bottom right):
But in both Chrome and Firefox, they are crooked and clearly wrong:
It seems the difference has to do with the width of the rendered character: for example "╲" displays in my terminal as wide as other characters such as "a", but in the browser it displays wider.
Is this a deliberate choice, and if so what inspired it? If not, where is the right place to file a bug?
EDIT
Thanks to Tom Blodget's answer, I am now aware that fonts are an important consideration. I'll clarify:
In my screenshots above, Firefox and Chrome are using Courier as the monospace font, while the terminal is using Monaco. In both contexts, the font seems to apply as much to the box-drawing characters as to the ASCII ones: when I change the font, the appearance of the drawings changes as well as that of the surrounding text.
When I switch the terminal to either Courier or Courier New, it shows the box drawings equally well -- in some ways better!
When I switch either browser to Monaco, it still shows the box drawings wrong, again from characters apparently displaying at a wider-than-monospace width.
So it still seems like the browsers are doing something wrong.
When I go to dev tools, I see the entire test is one pre element. Several fonts are being used on my system. Everything looks okay except the hatch pattern on the right.
If I hack out all of the other text, the only font used is Consolas and it looks okay. I think it's down to which fonts you have, how the browser prioritizes them, especially when it has to use more than one, and (conjecture) two monospaced fonts need not have the same width.
A terminal is likely to be less adept at using multiple fonts, instead, using one fixed one or selecting one "best" match for the required characters.
[Google Chrome 72.0.3626.96 on Windows 10.]
This is likely the same as https://bugs.debian.org/981577
If you have any old fonts installed that don't cover the unicode BOX DRAWING range, it's likely that your browser is stitching them together. While each font itself might be monospace (each glyph is the same width within the font), the combination of fonts might not be monospace (because glyph width differs between fonts), which is why the alignment fails.
I found on my system that uninstalling the legacy Bitstream Vera font resolved the issue. (Bitstream Vera has been superseded by DejaVu Sans)

Fabric.js - text decoration looks not exactly right

This image is from kitchensink, and the problems are :
Line through doesn't exactly at right place (see the left text at top)
When it's italic with background color, the text is a bit out of its background (see the left text at top)
Underline is a bit far from text, or can we adjust its distance?
Thanks.
You're seeing an experimental feature — fabric.IText — that's currently in development. It allows to edit text inline and supports partial formatting.
The problem with line-through is known.
Underline being far probably has to do with stretched text. When I load kitchensink it looks good.
Background and italics is an interesting one. I just checked google docs and there's the same problem there:

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