example.com/play/music to example.com/play.php?c=music
here is my code which works:
RewriteRule ^play\/music$ play.php?c=music [L]
now I have an extra url param (id as integer) added:
example.com/play/music/54
need to be - example.com/play.php?c=music&id=54
here is my beginning try:
RewriteRule ^play\/music/\d+/?$ play.php?c=music&id=$1 [L]
the page is there but problem is with id param - php doesn't see it
could someone help and explain ?
also, maybe is possible to join both rules (with and without id) in one ?
With your shown samples, please try following .htaccess rules file. Make sure to clear your browser cache before testing your URLs and make sure your .php files(eg: play.php etc) are residing along with .htaccess rules file.
RewriteEngine ON
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]*)/([^/]*)/([^/]*)/?$ $1.php?c=$2&id=$3 [QSA,L]
Related
I'm using .htaccess in order to forward all image requests to a PHP script that will resize and crop the provided image before returning it to the request. Here's an example:
Let's say I want this image, the default size of which is 900x100:
http://www.mysite.com/images/header.jpg
Well, I want it sized and cropped to 500x95. So I instead make this request:
http://www.mysite.com/images/header_500x95.jpg
I'm using htaccess to manage this. Here's the code I'm using:
RewriteRule ^(.*)_(.*)x(.*).jpg image.php?u=$1&w=$2&h=$3 [PT,L]
You may be able to tell that I mean for htaccess to strip out the filename and dimensions and pass them as variables to the image.php file.
This was working up until today, when it suddenly crapped out. I'm not sure what went wrong. Any ideas?
Here is the full .htaccess file:
RewriteEngine ON
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule (.*)_(.*)x(.*).jpg image.php?u=$1&w=$2&h=$3 [PT,L]
For the request URL
http://www.mysite.com/resizedimages/header_500x95.jpg
your rewrite rule
RewriteRule ^(.*)_(.*)x(.*).jpg image.php?u=$1&w=$2&h=$3 [PT,L]
would actually match resizedimages/header as $1.
Change it to
RewriteRule /?(.*)_(.*)x(.*).jpg$ image.php?u=$1&w=$2&h=$3 [PT,L]
I'm trying to make my URLs SEO friendly but am having issues with my .htaccess
This is how my URL currently looks:
http://www.mysite.com/dns/?domain=stackoverflow.com&submit=Report
But I want it to show like this:
http://www.mysite.com/dns/stackoverflow.com
I've tried so many things I don't know if it's even possible to do so I just wanted to start over with guidance from you guys. The .htaccess I'm working with is in the /dns/ folder. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Step 1: change all of your links and anchors in all of your pages to look like this: http://www.mysite.com/dns/stackoverflow.com, so when someone clicks a link on your site, they go to a link that looks like http://www.mysite.com/dns/stackoverflow.com instead of http://www.mysite.com/dns/?domain=stackoverflow.com&submit=Report
Step 2: In the htaccess file in your document root, add these rules (above any rules that you may already have):
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^/?dns/(.+)$ /dns/?domain=$1&submit=Report [L,QSA]
Step 3: In the event that a GET method form submission is generating the link, you can add these rules too:
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^(GET|HEAD)\ /dns/\?domain=([^&\ ]+)(&submit=Report)?
RewriteRule ^/?dns/?$ /dns/%2? [L,R=301]
See post url rewritin using .HTACCESS
www.mysite.com/dns/?domain=stackoverflow.com&submit=Report
to
www.mysite.com/dns/stackoverflow.com/Report
Try this
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule \.(js|css|jpe?g|png|gif)$ - [L]
RewriteRule "^dns/([ \w-]+)/([ \w-]+)/?$" dns/?domain=$1&submit=$2 [L,QSA]
I have a dynamic url at
http://www.technicae.net/cgi-bin/type/mt-search.cgi?IncludeBlogs=2&tag=2%|tag|&limit=20
where the '|tag|' and '20' part change depending on the tag. This is Movable Type blogging platform which is written in perl. The '|tag|' part is a place holder for the tag. For example, if the tag was 'there' the url would be
http://www.technicae.net/cgi-bin/type/mt-search.cgi?IncludeBlogs=2&tag=2%there&limit=20
and not
http://www.technicae.net/cgi-bin/type/mt-search.cgi?IncludeBlogs=2&tag=2%|tag|&limit=20
I was wondering how to rewrite that in htaccess because everything I try doesn't work. I want it to be
http://www.technicae.net/tag/|tag|
instead of
http://www.technicae.net/cgi-bin/type/mt-search.cgi?IncludeBlogs=2&tag=2%|tag|&limit=20
can you please help me?
note
The URLS are not functional.
This is what you're searching for :
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^tag/([^/]+)$ cgi-bin/type/mt-search.cgi?IncludeBlogs=2&tag=2%$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^tag/([^/]+)/limit/([^/]+)$ cgi-bin/type/mt-search.cgi?IncludeBlogs=2&tag=2%$1&limit=$2 [L]
This will allow thos kind of url :
www.domain.com/tag/<myTag>
www.domain.com/tag/<myTag>/limit/<myLimit>
But not :
www.domain.com/limit/<myLimit>
Assuming you are using Apache, make sure you have mod_rewrite enabled.
The .htaccess you should use (this may need tweaked) is:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^tag/([^\.]+)$ cgi-bin/type/mt-search.cgi?IncludeBlogs=2&tag=2%$1&limit=20 [NC,L]
I have the following lines in the .htaccess file in the site directory:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^([a-z]{1}[a-z0-9_-]{3,20})$ account.php?username=$1&%{QUERY_STRING}
If it receives URL for example :
http://localhost/samplesite/johnsmith
it will rewrite it to
http://localhost/samplesite/account.php?username=johnsmith
which is fine.
The problem occurs when there is a directory named johnsmith in the site directory. then the URL is rewritten to and displayed as
http://localhost/samplesite/johnsmith/?username=johnsmith
and that is a problem. I am trying to implement account pages functionality for every user but if a user wants to register a username like some directory in the root the functionality will break? I tried adding rewrite conditions to check if the requested URL stands for an existing directory or a file :
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
but I don't know how to proceed.
If someone knows a better way to do account pages functionality for users I would appreciate to give me a piece of advice on that.
Can anybody help me solve this case? Thank you!
Your RewriteCond will work if it is in the correct place. Your full .htaccess should look like:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
# ---------------------------------------------------------------See info below--
RewriteRule ^([a-z]{1}[a-z0-9_-]{3,20})$ account.php?username=$1&%{QUERY_STRING}
Also, you don't need the %{QUERY_STRING}. Instead you should use the QSA flag to append the rest of the query string...
RewriteRule ^([a-z]{1}[a-z0-9_-]{3,20})$ account.php?username=$1 [L,QSA]
In my present project I've got several directories: application (my MVC files, which mustn't be accessed), images, css, and js. Effectively I want all requests to images/css/js to proceed unchanged, but all others I wish to call index.php/my/path.
My .htaccess currently looks like this, and is wreaking havoc with my routing.
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|js|css|robots\.txt)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://example.com/index.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
This isn't working as relative URLs start stacking up, such as: example.com/blog/view/1/blog/view/2.
When I attempt something like,--
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(index\.php|images|js|css|robots\.txt)
RewriteRule ^ index.php%{REQUEST_URI} [PT]
</IfModule>
I get this error with any request: No input file specified.
How can I force all requests not to my whitelisted directories to call, not redirect to (redirection murders posting, I found), index.php/path? IE, when /blog/view/1 is requested by the browser, .htaccess calls index.php/blog/view/1. The reference files at Apache's site aren't too clear about how to do this sort of thing—that, or, I am just missing the point of what I'm reading about RewriteRule.
And, I really want to understand this. Why will your answer work? Why are my attempts failing?
This is what I have in my .htaccess for my framework:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
#This will stop processing if it's images
RewriteRule \.(css|jpe?g|gif|png|js)$ - [L]
#Redirect everything to apache
#If the requested filename isn’t a file….
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
#and it isn’t a folder…
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?$1 [L,QSA]
#L = (last - stop processing rules)
#QSA = (append query string from requeste to substring URL)
</IfModule>
Hope this helps.
PS: Maybe you want to remove the lines to stop redirecting if it's a file or folder ;)
Antonio helped me get on the right track, so here's the resulting .htaccess:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
# skip if whitelisted directory
RewriteRule ^(images|css|js|robots\.txt|index\.php) - [L]
# rewrite everything else to index.php/uri
RewriteRule . index.php%{ENV:REQUEST_URI} [NE,L]
</IfModule>
You're going to have to do that using PHP. For example, if you wanted to split your URI into something like domain.tld/controller/action/param, then you could use the following PHP code as a start:
<?php
// Filter URI data from full path
$uri_string = str_replace($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'], '', $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']);
$uri_string = trim($uri_string, '/'); // Make sure we don't get empty array elements
// Retrieve URI data
$uri_data = explode('/', $uri_string);
In that case, $uri_data[0] is the controller, $uri_data[1] is the action, and beyond that are parameters. Note that this isn't a foolproof method, and it's never a great idea to trust user-entered input like this, so you should whitelist those controllers and actions which can be used.
From here, knowing the controller and having a consistent directory structure, you can require_once the proper controller and call the action using variable variables.
This is what I use in my .htaccess file for my CMS:
Options -Indexes
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php/$1 [NC,L]
And then in my index.php file I have:
$path_info = '';
$path_info = isset($_SERVER['PATH_INFO']) ? $_SERVER['PATH_INFO'] : $path_info;
$path_info = isset($_SERVER['ORIG_PATH_INFO']) ? $_SERVER['ORIG_PATH_INFO'] : $path_info;
$request = explode('/', trim($path_info, '/'));
// if $request[0] is set, it's the controller
// if $request[1] is set, it's the action
// all other $request indexes are parameters
Hope this helps.