Auto Update Year in Yew Wasm Rust - rust

I am trying to update the copyright year in yew wasm (rust). This is the below code I am trying but it does not work unfortunately.
use yew::prelude::*;
use chrono::prelude::*;
#[function_component(Footer)]
pub fn footer() -> Html
{
let current_date = chrono::Utc::now().date();
html!
{
<>
<div class={ "static bottom-0 bg-[#fff] opacity-90 container mx-auto max-w-3xl py-8" }>
<footer>
<div class={ "flex justify-center space-x-4" }>
<h1>{ format!("Copyright {} Name. All Rights Reserved.", current_date.year()) }</h1>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
</>
}
}
I was wondering how do I make this work without getting errors.
I am using trunk serve where in it does not show any errors but the page it self does not load when I use this specific code.

Is your post showing the full program? If not, Can you post it?
In meantime, try to replace the below line:
{ format!("Copyright {} Name. All Rights Reserved.", current_date.year()) }
with this line:
"Copyright {current_date.year()} Name. All Rights Reserved."

Related

Load specific DIV with a react component without reloading the whole page

I have a menu where every menu item is a button and I want to load a specific reactjs component into a specific div without reloading the whole page.
This is the current code, clearly is bad but I don't know where to start fixing it...
...
<Button onClick={this.loadTarget}>
{menuItem.name}
</Button>
...
loadTarget(event) {
document.getElementById("datapanel").innerHTML="abc<TranslationsList />";
}
When I click a menu Item I want to load my div with the value "abc<TranslationsList />". "abc" is displayed but the custom component "TranslationsList" is not and I guess this is normal as the TranslationsList tag is not a HTML tag. But how could I load my component?
I could use links instead of buttons but in this case the question is how could I update the div content with a specific link?
It's hard if you've programmed plain JS before, but you have to forget the "good old JS pattern" in React. I also had a hard time getting used to not using standard JS elements (target, innerHTML, etc.) to solve such a problem.
So the solution in React is to use the framework and your page reload problem will be solved immediately. useState for the state of the component and handlers for the click. My main code looks like this. You can find a working application at Codesandbox.
export default function App() {
const [showComponent, setShowComponent] = useState(false);
const handleButtonClick = (e) => {
setShowComponent(!showComponent);
};
return (
<div className="App">
<h1>
Load specific DIV with a react component without reloading the whole
page
</h1>
<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/74654088/load-specific-div-with-a-react-component-without-reloading-the-whole-page">
Link to Stackoverflow
</a>
<div style={{ marginTop: "20px" }}>
<button onClick={handleButtonClick}>Magic</button>
</div>
{showComponent ? (
<div style={{ marginTop: "20px" }}>
This is the place of your component!
</div>
) : (
""
)}
</div>
);
}
In the first place I wpuld not use vanilla JS syntax on a react app if it is not necessary. i.e: document.getElementById("datapanel").innerHTML="abc<TranslationsList />".
If you are using React you should be managing the State in the component of the DIV, giving the order to make an element appear once the button is clicked.
A simple example can be this:
CodeSandbox
import { useState } from "react";
export default function App() {
const [divState, setDivState] = useState(null);
const divElement = () => <div>I am the element that should appear</div>;
const handleDiv = () => {
setDivState(divElement);
};
return (
<div className="App">
<h1>Hello CodeSandbox</h1>
<h2>Start editing to see some magic happen!</h2>
<button onClick={handleDiv}>Show DIV</button>
<div>{divState}</div>
</div>
);
}
I agree with the answers given above. Since you are already using React, you should take advantage of its features/functionalities. No need to reinvent the wheel.
However, if you are still interested in how to make your current implementation work. You may use renderToString(), which can be imported from ReactDOMServer. Please refer to the following code snippet as an example.
import { renderToString } from 'react-dom/server'
const TranslationsList = () => {
return <div>TranslationsList Content</div>
}
export default function App() {
const loadTarget = () => {
document.getElementById("datapanel").innerHTML=`abc${renderToString(<TranslationsList />)}`;
}
return (
<div>
<button onClick={loadTarget}>Insert Component</button>
<div id="datapanel">Data Panel Holder</div>
</div>
);
}

How do I create show page based on id of item clicked

I am creating list of items looped through .map function. I want each of these items be rendered in a single page with some other details.
import React from 'react'
import {faArrowRight, faMusic, faPlay, faPlayCircle, faTachometerAlt} from "#fortawesome/free-solid-svg-icons";
import {FontAwesomeIcon} from "#fortawesome/react-fontawesome";
import music from '../mocks/music.json'
import { Link } from 'gatsby'
import Music from '../pages/music'
const newData = music.map( (data) => {
return (
<div className="row no-gutters justify-content-between align-items-center">
<div className="col-auto">
<button className="btn-gradient btn-circle">
<FontAwesomeIcon icon={faPlayCircle} />
</button>
</div>
<div className="col">
<div className="music-list-content">
<span className="artist">{data.author}</span>
<Link to={`/music/${data.id}`}>{data.title}</Link>
<span className="play">
<FontAwesomeIcon icon={faPlay} /> {data.duration}
</span>
</div>
</div>
<div className="col-auto">
<span className="badge-dark badge">{data.genre}</span>
</div>
</div>
)
})
const membersToRender = music.filter(member => member.id)
const numRows = membersToRender.length
const Musics = () => {
return (
<div>
<div className="title">
<h5>New Music</h5>
<span>{numRows} new songs</span>
</div>
<div>
<div className="music-list card-wrapper">
{newData}
</div>
</div>
<div className="footer-wrapper">
<div>
<FontAwesomeIcon icon={faMusic} />
<span>Song Library</span>
</div>
<FontAwesomeIcon icon={faArrowRight} />
</div>
</div>
)
}
export default Musics
I created a link which whenever I click, it takes me to another page (page not found) with id appended and .js extension.
Please, how do go about it? I want a click on the title and have it displayed on a full page.
Your logic seems good, however, you are missing the most important part, the page creation, since you are not creating the pages, all of your links are broken.
In Gatsby, you have two different ways of creating pages:
Using gatsby-node.js to create pages dynamically: when dealing with a huge amount of data, like your JSON, it's easier to let Gatsby deal with this responsibility of creating pages for Gatsby. Since you are sourcing from a JSON, you need everything set to create dynamic pages.
const path = require("path")
// Implement the Gatsby API “createPages”. This is called once the
// data layer is bootstrapped to let plugins create pages from data.
exports.createPages = async ({ graphql, actions, reporter }) => {
const { createPage } = actions
const musics= require("./data/mocks/musics.json")
const musicTemplate = path.resolve(`src/templates/music-template.js`)
musics.forEach(music) => {
createPage({
path: `/music/${music.slug}`
component: musicTemplate,
context: {
title: music.title,
description: music.description,
// and so on for the rest of the fields
},
})
})
}
Note: I'm assuming that your JSON is properly defined and formatted, having all the fields I queried.
Your musicTemplate must be a template (inside /templates folder).
Notice that you are passing some fields through Gatsby's context, this means that those fields will be available through props.pageContext in your template. So, there, create a template like:
import React from "react"
import Layout from "../components/layout"
export default function MusicTemplate({pageContext}) {
return (
<Layout>
<div>Hello musician {pageContext.title}</div>
</Layout>
)
}
So, as I said, with this approach you are creating dynamic pages based on your JSON file, and they will be available inside localhost:8000/music/{music.slug}, and all your reference and links that point there, will be valid.
I would also recommend using static query/useStaticQuery to retrieve data from your JSON in that loop. If you create a static query from that data (in a separate component) you will be able to fetch it on-demand across your project, so you will be reusing an interesting part of logic. It's better to use it rather than requesting a JSON directly.
You can follow this guide from the great Jason Lengstorf which is mostly what you need.
Adding .js files in your /pages folder: Gatsby infers the internal structure of your /pages folder and will create pages accordingly to that structure. For instance, if you have a structure like: /pages/musicians/name1.js Gatsby will create a page like localhost:8000/musicians/name1.
As it has been said, the first approach fits your requirements and it's preferred for this use-cases, since the second one will be less scalable and maintainable.
You should do some routing with React-Router (https://reactrouter.com/web/example/basic).
So the link have to point to a Route in a Switch, as is in the example of the link.

Posting form data with nickel.rs works the first time, returns 404 subsequent times

I've created the following login form and accompanying template:
main.rs
#[macro_use]
extern crate nickel;
extern crate mustache;
extern crate rustc_serialize;
use std::collections::HashMap;
use nickel::{Nickel, MediaType, HttpRouter};
use nickel::status::StatusCode;
fn main() {
let mut server = Nickel::new();
let mut router = Nickel::router();
router.get("/", middleware!(|request, mut response| {
response.set(StatusCode::Ok);
response.set(MediaType::Html);
return response.send_file("assets/login.tpl");
}));
router.post("/login", middleware!(|request, mut response| {
response.set(StatusCode::Ok);
response.set(MediaType::Html);
let mut data: HashMap<&str, &str> = HashMap::new();
data.insert("error", "hello");
return response.render("assets/login.tpl", &data);
}));
server.utilize(router);
server.listen("127.0.0.1:6767");
}
assets/login.tpl
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf8"/>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Login</h1>
<form method="post" action="login">
<label for="email">Email</label>
<input type="email" name="email"/>
<br/>
<label for="password">Password</label>
<input type="password" name="password"/>
<br/>
<button type="submit">Login</button><br/>
Register
</form>
{{error}}
</body>
</html>
When I submit the form the first time, I see the "hello" message.
If I submit the form again, I see "Not Found".
I can't figure out where the problem is.
The issue is that you're sending POST data and it's not getting read, which bleeds into the next request (due to keepalive).
To fix, you can either ensure the body of the POST gets read, or add Connection: Close to the response headers to prevent keepalive.
FWIW: This is a known issue in hyper, but nickel should add it's own solution to prevent confusion here. If you want to follow updates on this, please subscribe to the issue Shepmaster logged on Github.

When should we use Vue.js's component

When I study the feature of Vue.js's component system. I feel confused when and where should we use this? In Vue.js's doc they said
Vue.js allows you to treat extended Vue subclasses as reusable
components that are conceptually similar to Web Components, without
requiring any polyfills.
But based on their example it doesn't clear to me how does it help to reuse. I even think it complex the logic flow.
For example, you use "alerts" a lot in your app. If you have experienced bootstrap, the alert would be like:
<div class="alert alert-danger">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-hidden="true">×</button>
<strong>Title!</strong> Alert body ...
</div>
Instead of writing it over and over again, you can actually make it into a component in Vue:
Vue.component('alert', {
props: ['type','bold','msg'],
data : function() { return { isShown: true }; },
methods : {
closeAlert : function() {
this.isShown = false;
}
}
});
And the HTML template (just to make it clear, I separate this from the Vue Comp above):
<div class="alert alert-{{ type }}" v-show="isShown">
<button type="button" class="close" v-on="click: closeAlert()">×</button>
<strong>{{ bold }}</strong> {{ msg }}
</div>
Then you can just call it like this:
<alert type="success|danger|warning|success" bold="Oops!" msg="This is the message"></alert>
Note that this is just a 4-lines of template code, imagine when your app uses lot of "widgets" with 100++ lines of code
Hope this answers..

Global search box in angular

I want to implement a search box that changes what it searches based on whichever controller is being used. If you are on the "posts" view it will search the posts api, if you are on the videos view, it searches the videos api. It seems the search box would need its own controller maybe. I'm pretty sure I need to inject a search service into all the model controllers but I'm not exactly sure how to change the url it searches or tie the input to the different controller scopes.
So any ideas how to have a global search box that changes where it searches based on whichever controller is making use of it and tying its state back into a changing view?
To make a resource call dynamic api i would first create two $resources that map to your two endpoints, posts and videos. Then put an ng-change event on your global search that calls a function in your base controller.
This function firsts need to figure out what api to search. Then make the appropriate api call. The important part is in the callback and i think this is what you are looking for.
In the callback you could $broadcast the resp data from your api query. Each of your controllers will be listening for an event with an $on function. The listeners will then populate the correct scope variable with the callback data.
Pseudo below.
Same html layout with ng-change
<html>
<body ng-controller="AppController">
<form>
<label>Search</label>
<input ng-model="global.search" ng-change="apiSearch()" type="text" class="form-control" />
</form>
<div ui-view="posts">
<div ng-controller="PostController">
<p ng-repeat="post in posts | filter: global.search">{{ post.name }}</p>
</div>
</div>
<div ui-view="videos">
<div ng-controller="VideoController">
<p ng-repeat="video in videos | filter: global.search">{{ video.name }}</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
AppController
.controller('AppController', function ($scope, PostService, VideoService) {
$scope.apiSearch = function() {
// Determine what service to use. Could look at the current url. Could set value on scope
// every time a controller is hit to know what your current controller is. If you need
// help with this part let me know.
var service = VideoService, eventName = 'video';
if ($rootScope.currentController == 'PostController') {
service = PostService;
eventName = 'post';
}
// Make call to service, service is either PostService or VideoService, based on your logic above.
// This is pseudo, i dont know what your call needs to look like.
service.query({query: $scope.global.search}, function(resp) {
// this is the callback you need to $broadcast the data to the child controllers
$scope.$broadcast(eventName, resp);
});
}
})
Each of your child controllers that display the results.
.controller('PostController', function($scope) {
// anytime an event is broadcasted with "post" as the key, $scope.posts will be populated with the
// callback response from your search api.
$scope.$on('post', function(event, data) {
$scope.posts = data;
});
})
.controller('VideoController', function($scope) {
$scope.$on('video', function(event, data) {
$scope.videos = data;
});
})
Client side filtering.
If you are not looking for anything to crazy that can be achieved in a super simple way for global search. I didnt even know if this would work so i just did a quick test and it does. Obviously this could be solved in a much more detailed and controlled way using services and injecting them where they are needed. But since i don't know excatly what you are looking for i will provide this solution, if you like it, great accept it. If you don't i could probably help you with service injection solution
Quick solution is to have an app wide contoller with $rootScope ng-model. Lets call it global.search.
$rootScope.global = {
search: ''
};
For the app wide search input.
<form>
<label>Search</label>
<input ng-model="global.search" type="text" class="form-control" />
</form>
In separate partials you just need to filter data based on the global.search ng-model. Two examples
<p ng-repeat="post in posts | filter: global.search">{{ post.name }}</p>
Second template with different scope
<p ng-repeat="video in videos | filter: global.search">{{ video.name }}</p>
Note how they both implement | filter: global.search. Whenever global.search changes, any filters in the current view will be changed. So posts will be filtered on the posts view, and videos on the videos view. While still using the same global.search ng-model.
I tested this, it does work. If you need more detail explaining the setup and child controller hierarchy let me know. Here is a quick look at a full template
<html>
<body ng-controller="AppController">
<form>
<label>Search</label>
<input ng-model="global.search" type="text" class="form-control" />
</form>
<div ui-view="posts">
<div ng-controller="PostController">
<p ng-repeat="post in posts | filter: global.search">{{ post.name }}</p>
</div>
</div>
<div ui-view="videos">
<div ng-controller="VideoController">
<p ng-repeat="video in videos | filter: global.search">{{ video.name }}</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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