To start with I am noob in node.js and MongoDb and working with tutorial with Lama Dev social media as a basic project kindly help
in Postman
error 404 is coming
where in the video it's 200 ok
I have copied main code for 100-1000 times help
This Is my auth.js file
//auth.js
const router = require("express").Router();
const User = require("../models/User");
//register
router.post("/register", async (req, res) =>{
const newUser = new User({
username: req.body.username,
email: req.body.email,
password: req.body.password,
});
try{
const user = await newUser.save();
res.status(200).json(user);
} catch(err) {
console.log(err);
}
});
module.exports = router;
This Is my User.js file in models folder
//User.js
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const UserSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
username: {
type: String,
require: true,
min: 3,
max: 20,
unique: true,
},
email: {
type: String,
required: true,
max: 50,
unique: true,
},
password: {
type: String,
required: true,
min: 6,
},
profilePicture: {
type: String,
default: "",
},
coverPicture: {
type: String,
default: "",
},
followers: {
type: Array,
default: [],
},
followings: {
type: Array,
default: [],
},
isAdmin: {
type: Boolean,
default: false,
},
}, {timestamps: true});
module.exports = mongoose.model("User", UserSchema);
This Is my index.js file
const express = require("express");
const app = express();
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const dotenv = require("dotenv");
const helmet = require("helmet");
const morgan = require("morgan");
const userRoute = require("./routes/users");
const authRoute = require("./routes/auth");
dotenv.config();
mongoose.connect(process.env.MONGO_URL, ()=> {
console.log("MongoDb Connected");
});
//middleware
app.use(express.json());
app.use(helmet());
app.use(morgan("dev"));
app.use("/api/users", userRoute);
app.use("/api/auth", authRoute);
app.listen(8800, ()=>{
console.log("Backhend server is running");
})
And this is a screenshot of postman
Postman ScreenShot Click here
Your POSTMAN screenshot shows your HTTP verb being GET, but the route your registered is using POST. Try changing the verb in POSTMAN.
Related
I am trying to send a post request and dealing with this error "Cannot POST /". What can be the problem? I am using a Postman to send a Post request to our server. My post request is
localhost:4000
Here is my index.js code:
const Joi = require('joi');
Joi.objectId = require('joi-objectid')(Joi);
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
const users = require('./routes/users');
const express = require('express');
const app = express();
mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost/mongo-games')
.then(() => console.log('Now connected to MongoDB!'))
.catch(err => console.error('Something went wrong', err));
app.use(express.json());
app.use('/api/users', users);
const port = process.env.PORT || 4000;
app.listen(port, () => console.log(`Listening on port ${port}...`));
And here is my user.js code:
const Joi = require('joi');
const mongoose = require('mongoose'); //needed for validation & creating user mongodb schema
const User = mongoose.model('User', new mongoose.Schema({
name: {
type: String,
required: true,
minlength: 5,
maxlength: 50
},
email: {
type: String,
required: true,
minlength: 5,
maxlength: 255,
unique: true
},
password: {
type: String,
required: true,
minlength: 5,
maxlength: 1024
}
}));
function validateUser(user) {
const schema = {
name: Joi.string().min(5).max(50).required(),
email: Joi.string().min(5).max(255).required().email(),
password: Joi.string().min(5).max(255).required()
};
return Joi.validate(user, schema);
}
exports.User = User;
exports.validate = validateUser;
And my users.js code:
const { User, validate } = require('../models/user');
const express = require('express');
const router = express.Router();
router.post('/', async (req, res) => {
// First Validate The Request
const { error } = validate(req.body);
if (error) {
return res.status(400).send(error.details[0].message);
}
// Check if this user already exisits
let user = await User.findOne({ email: req.body.email });
if (user) {
return res.status(400).send('That user already exisits!');
} else {
// Insert the new user if they do not exist yet
user = new User({
name: req.body.name,
email: req.body.email,
password: req.body.password
});
await user.save();
res.send(user);
}
});
module.exports = router;
What am I missing here? Any ideas?
Your middleware is- app.use('/api/users', users);
and your post is about that route.
In your postman> URL > you need to write localhost:4000/api/users.
because this is the URL that gets to the router.
Make sure that you are sending request to the /api/users. Looks like you are trying to send it to / which you are not handling.
my backend is running and im connected to mongoDB but when i send a post request from postman i get this error, i also put my network access to 0.0.0.0/0 (from anywhere) i have no idea by now what may cause this error.
this error is in my terminal:
Error: connect ETIMEDOUT 18.194.195.125:27017
at TCPConnectWrap.afterConnect [as oncomplete] (node:net:1161:16) { name: 'MongoNetworkError' }
and i get this error in postman:
500Internal Server Error
this is my api index file:
const express = require("express");
const app = express();
const dotenv = require('dotenv');
const mongoose = require('mongoose')
const authRoute = require("./routes/auth");
dotenv.config();
app.use(express.json());
mongoose.connect(process.env.MONGO_URL, {
useNewUrlParser: true,
useUnifiedTopology: true,
useCreateIndex: true
}).then(console.log('Connected to MongoDB'))
.catch((err) => console.log(err));
app.use("/api/auth", authRoute);
app.listen("5000", () => {
console.log("Backend is running.");
});
and here is my auth file:
const router = require("express").Router();
const User = require("../models/User");
const bcrypt = require("bcrypt");
//REGISTER
router.post("/register", async (req, res) => {
try {
// making password hash
const salt = await bcrypt.genSalt(10);
const hashedPass = await bcrypt.hash(req.body.password, salt);
const newUser = new User({
username: req.body.username,
email: req.body.email,
password: hashedPass,
});
const user = await newUser.save();
res.status(200).json(user);
} catch (err) {
res.status(500).json(err);
}
});
and my user file
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const UserSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
{
username: {
type: String,
required: true,
unique: true,
},
email: {
type: String,
required: true,
unique: true,
},
password: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
profilePic: {
type: String,
default: "",
},
},
{ timestamps: true }
);
module.exports = mongoose.model("User", UserSchema);
Check that your backend manages to connect to MongoDB.
Look for connection logs in your mongod terminal if you're running a server locally and check your connection string ( eg. mongodb://localhost:27017/db )
i am new to MERN framework
try to use postman to test my get and post request. but keep getting this error SyntaxError: Unexpected token b in JSON at position 3
here is my schema -------------------------
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const Schema = mongoose.Schema;
const UserSchema = new Schema({
firstname: {
type: String,
required: true
},
lastname: {
type: String,
required: true
},
sex: {
type: String,
required: true
},
age: {
type: Number,
required: true
},
password: {
type: String,
required: true
},
admin: {
type: Boolean,
default: true
}
});
module.exports = User = mongoose.model("user", UserSchema);
here is my route---------------------
const express = require("express");
const router = express.Router();
const User = require("../../models/user");
router.get("/", (req, res) => {
User.find()
.sort({ age: -1 })
.then(users => res.json(users));
});
router.post("/", (req, res) => {
const newUser = new User({
firstname: req.body.firstname
});
newUser.save().then(user => res.json(user));
});
module.exports = router;
here is my server------------------
const express = require("express");
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const users = require("./routes/api/users");
const app = express();
app.use(express.json());
const db = require("./config/keys").mongoURI;
mongoose
.connect(db, { useNewUrlParser: true, useUnifiedTopology: true })
.then(() => console.log("MongoDB Connected"))
.catch(err => console.log(err));
app.use("/api/users", users);
const port = 5000;
app.listen(port, () => console.log(`server started on port ${port}`));
please help!! stuck for whole day
You do not need express.json() for GET routes. So please try moving app.use(express.json()); to route file before POST request.
Also if you are using express version >= 4, please use app.use(bodyParser.json()) from body-parser package.
I created a simple node/express api connected to mongo atlas, i try to send post requests to add new data to the database with rest client extension in vscode but keep on running into the above error not sure where I have messed up in my code
main server file with middleware
const express = require("express");
const app = express();
const coolapi = require("./api/coolapi");
const dotenv = require("dotenv");
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
dotenv.config();
mongoose.connect(process.env.DB_ACCESS, { useUnifiedTopology: true }, () => {
console.log("DB connected");
});
app.use(express.json());
app.use("/api/coolapi", coolapi);
app.listen(3000, () => {
console.log("server is running");
});
File with express Router
const express = require("express");
const router = express.Router();
const coolioObj = require("../models/CoolModel");
router.post("/signup", (request, response) => {
const coolPerson = new coolioObj({
username: request.body.username,
email: request.body.email,
password: request.body.password,
});
coolPerson
.save()
.then((data) => {
response.json(data);
})
.catch((error) => {
response.json(error);
});
});
module.exports = router;
file with mongoose schema
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const coolioSchema = mongoose.Schema({
username: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
email: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
password: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
date: {
type: Date,
default: Date.now,
},
});
module.exports = mongoose.model("coolioDB", coolioSchema);
request being sent
POST http://localhost:3000/api/coolapi/signup http/1.1
Content-Type: application/json
{
"username":"samthingsoweto",
"email":"sams#amapiano.co",
"password":"KabzaDaSmall",
}
JSON arrays doesn't support a comma after the last item. That is the cause of the error. Delete the last comma in all JSON arrays.
date: {
type: Date,
default: Date.now,
}, <---
{
"username":"peoplefrom",
"email":"peopleperson#email.com",
"password":"peoplepassword123", <---
}
I'm trying to set up an API with MongoDB (Mongoose) with a JWT authentication. I am at the first step where I create an user in the DB.
But I encounter a problem : the async/await taking so long and never ending, while the user is not created on DB. I don't know why.
I'm testing with POSTMAN for requests. For information, when I'm starting my app, I'm getting the "connected to db !" who appear correctly.
Can someone help me please ?
app.js
'use strict';
const express = require("express"),
app = express(),
authRoutes = require('./routes/auth'),
externalRoutes = require('./routes/web'),
database = require('./database/db'),
bodyParser = require("body-parser"),
mongoose = require('mongoose')
;
require('dotenv').config();
var options = { useNewUrlParser: true, useUnifiedTopology: true };
mongoose.connect("mongodb+srv://user:password#host.mongodb.net/test?retryWrites=true&w=majority", options, () => console.log('connect to db !'));
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use('/api/user', authRoutes);
app.use('/', externalRoutes);
app.listen(8080);
auth.js
const router = require('express').Router();
const User = require('../database/schemas/User');
router.post('/register', async (req, res) => {
const user = new User({
name: req.body.name,
email: req.body.email,
password: req.body.password,
});
const savedUser = await user.save((error, userDoc) => {
if (error) return res.status(400).send(error);
});
res.send({
user: savedUser._id
});
}).post('/login', (req, res) => {
});
module.exports = router;
User.js
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
const userSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
name: {
type: String,
required: true,
min: 6,
max: 255
},
email: {
type: String,
required: true,
max: 255,
min: 10
},
password: {
type: String,
required: true,
max: 1024
},
createdAt: {
type: Date,
default: Date.now()
},
updatedAt: {
type: Date,
default: Date.now()
},
});
module.exports = mongoose.model('User', userSchema);
In Auth.js do this instead
const router = require('express').Router();
const User = require('../database/schemas/User');
router.post('/register', async (req, res) => {
const user = new User({
name: req.body.name,
email: req.body.email,
password: req.body.password,
});
try {
// if you are using await, don't pass it a callback
const savedUser = await user.save();
return res.send({
user: savedUser._id
});
} catch (error) {
// use try/catch to handle error instead of error first parameter in callback
return res.status(400).send(error);
}
}).post('/login', (req, res) => {
});
module.exports = router;
Here is a link to the documentation that shows you how to correctly use the save method. https://mongoosejs.com/docs/api.html#model_Model-save