Raspberry Pi to SIM8200EA-M2_5G_HAT with audio jack - audio

I am trying to make python based phone calls, using a raspberry pi (4) and a waveshare SIM8200EA-M2_5G_HAT.
The first part was easy: find the AT commands to send over serial interface to start/stop the call.
Next step was supposed to be playing an audio file. Python to play an audio file was easy peasy. Sound came out to the audio jack of the pie. Before I think about the final solution to wire pi to HAT, I used the same earphone (phones and mic) to directly connect to the HAT. A started call (using minicom) did not provide any sound. Neither could I use the microphone nor did I hear anything from the call.
Is anyone familiar with this setup - or at least the HAT - and know about the pain to make the audio jack working?

Related

How to get raspberry pi 4 to read a line-in input from a sound card

I want my Raspberry pi to read the audio off of my main computer and then make some adafruit neopixel lights that I have connected change brightness in correlation to how loud the audio is. The coding (probably) will not be an issue, but I can not figure out how to get the Raspberry pi to read my sound card with a line-in input correctly. For reference, I am using a raspberry pi 4 and the sound card I am using is a ICUSBAUDIO7D.

Not seeing anything in arduino serial monitor when typing the AT Commands for Bluetooth HC-05

I am a beginner to arduino and trying to follow one of the videos from youtube to make a project- Master And Slave using HC-05 modules. I followed every step from that video carefully. Here's the link to the video ->
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BXXAcFOTnBo
For Slave Module when I type AT commands in the serial monitor nothing shows up.
I searched in Internet for the this problem and still didn't fix it. Here's What i have done:
tired restarting my pc
tried Changing arduino, At first i used arduino nano and then uno
I tried changing the baud rate to all other values and nothing happened
And there is no change in light blink, it stays on AT command mode until power is turned off and on again.
This is how is looks
Thank You For the Answer
Your problem is not actually related to arduino in any way. This tutorial is utilizing onboard USB->UART transceiver IC. So in theory you could even remove Atmel chip from the board. Its more like using module like this FT232 converter. Anyways sorry if I confused you but you can research the subject.
But anyways to the problem. Couple of questions:
Did you press reset button on module while powerin up the circuit?
Thats the way it enters to AT command mode
Did you try to reverse RX-TX lines, don't worry connecting these guys across eatch other doesn't harm your board.
(They are so often plugged in wrong..)
Did you make sure you have connected EN pin of module also. (To arduino 3.3V not 5V)
Did you triple check all connections
Try to upload simple Sketch like blinky to Arduino to make sure you are connected to USB-UART transeiver and you have correct drivers.
Make sure you upload empty sketch or remove the chip when you try to apply tutorial steps.
Change jumper wires. Sometimes cheap jumper wires are really bad quality.
I have been sometimes scratching head for long time because of broken jumper cable.
Please let me know if you have checked all of those so we can think for next step.

Banana Pi not booting (red LED on)

I got some brand new banana Pi's,
these are the "Banana Pi-M2" and the "Banana Pi-M3"
I was trying to install Debian on both of them, but I couldn't get it to work.
I was exactly following this tutorial here (Windows):
http://wiki.lemaker.org/BananaPro/Pi:SD_card_installation
to save Debian on the SD Card.
The Problem is always the same. When pressing the power Button on the "M3", or plugging in the "M2", only the red LED goes on and nothing happens.
The LED for the LAN port stays off, so it comes close that the Pi is not booting up.
The power supply I am using produces 5V and 2100mA which should fit the conditions for the Banana Pi.
The distros I then tried to install were for example Bananian which I got from here:
https://www.bananian.org/download
And several distros like Debian from here:
http://www.banana-pi.org/m3-download.html
http://www.banana-pi.org/m2-download.html
I tested it using 2 different SD Cards, and also only using a USB Stick.
everything was producing the same error.
Is there something I missed?
Thanks in advance.
It sounds like an underpowering situation.
If you have a barrel jack instead of micro usb use the barrel jack.
The pre-production samples of this board had the usual 4.0/1.7mm barrel jack for DC-IN BPi M2/M2+ also use. This has been replaced by a Micro USB jack on the first production batch in Dec 2015 leading to the usual sorts of problems banana-pi.org forums are full of (see also next paragraph for some reasons). Starting in May 2016 Micro USB has been replaced by the 4.0/1.7mm barrel jack again so powering is possible more reliable now. The Micro USB receptacle on the longer board side is USB OTG, also connected to the board's PMIC and while looking like an alternative way to power the board that's not recommended unless you love underpowering situations, reboot loops and the like.
I had the same problems at one point, like #Hagen said, it could be under powered, make sure you have a 5V, 2A rated power supply. The other cause of the red led and no boot is the lack of a micro SD card. Try pushing it in a bit further though not with much force and hit reboot. if you get 3 leds, it works!
This Banana PI M3 device starts up and works normally when power supply connector (4mm/1,7mm) and a micro USB connect put to device of Banana same time from same 5V power supply. I think in the device may have something grounding problems.

Recording wav file Using Arduino

I am bit stuck, how can I make my arduino record into .wav files?
The arduino is connected with a microphone, and am using the Arduino ADC.
Any ideas? Will I be able to play them back using my pc?
many question cross my head
1- Is this possible using an arduino Uno
2- Is this possile using just a microphone connected to the Arduino ADC
3- if yes how can i get the wav format.
The idea gonna be like this
Ardiuno microphone-->Uno ADC -->arduino (library making wav sound)--> Storing data to a an SD card connected via SPI or maybe (connecting a Raspberry as a storage device)
also another question:
4- Do I need an amplifier due to the act that analog output from the microphone is very weak so the ADC couldn't detect the variation
In another log i had seen that i should connect the microphone to a level shifter.And that cause of the analog output is AC so i have to make the negative wave as 0 (for 10 it ADC)
the zero point as 512 and the positive as 1024 (10 bit ADC).(really i'm not sure about this part)
doing some research i got this library "https://github.com/TMRh20/TMRpcm/wiki/Advanced-Features#recording-audio" which is supposed to do the job, I mean making some wav file from the analog input.
So any help would be appreciated
Thx in advance,
Salah Laaroussi
Yes, although a bit complex it is very possible to do this via an uno.
The biggest hurdles to overcome is the limited amount of RAM and the clock speed. You will have to setup twin buffers to handle writing to the SD card. Make sure the card has a high enough write speed or the entire program will come to a screeching halt as you will run out of memory.
apc mag has a great article detailing out the circuit and code.
http://apcmag.com/arduino-projects-digital-audio-recorder.htm/
There are many things you haven't prepared yet:
output of microphone (assuming you know about electronics: still requires a biasing circuit e.g. a resistor + capacitor).
the output of the microphone is still very weak (in the magnitude of mV), which Arduino is incapable of capturing so you need a pre-amplifier
the design of the pre-amplifier will also include DC offset which makes the output of the microphone all above 0VDC which is in the range of the Arduino ADC otherwise the arduino will capture only those above 0VDC.

PCM voice data on serial port to sound device conversion in linux

I have a telephony modem which gives voice to my interfaced application via a serial USB ttyUSB0 in 16bit PCM 8000hz. I am able to capture this data and play with audacity. I want this port to be detected as a sound device in linux (I am on ubuntu). Is it possible? Are there any other options?
I'm guessing you are using a huawei 3G modem or something similar which gives ttyUSB1 for audio. Make sure you have the serial driver binded to it. Then simply pass the port itself as a "file" for input for any program of your choice.You need root access for that.You figured out the audio settings so it must be enough.I have voice calling working in UBUNTU 11.10 with Huawei. So let me know if i can help any further.
Ok, I see it's very old question but answers helped me to get a right direction so I decided to help others.
The one way to achieve (in addition to below) what are you are
looking for is to write dynamic kernel module.
Have it register as a sound device, and check that it has a GSM
module present (which module is it exactly can be recognized in
dmesg, lsmod, or output).
Then establish communication between user space representation as a
sound card and serial usb module.
The other way is to get module that you recognized by dmesg, lsmod and extend its functionality as a sound card.
All are tricky tasks because:
in the first case you have to resolve intermodule communication at the kernel level...... which is, lets say, a little hard even if programmer has a right background in subject.
the second case is hard in that you have to deal with:
USB stack (which is little unpleasant for human beings) and
sound subsystem (which is a little burdensome because of historical issues).
Without being an experienced kernel programmer there are small chances to succeed.

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