Error /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.34' not found - linux

firstly, I google'd a lot but nothing I found related to my case, I have an ELF executable file I'm trying to run it in my Ubuntu WSL, I've changed the permissions (chmod +x file), when I run it, this error shows up
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.34' not found (required by myFile)
and when I use ld command this shows up to me
myFile(.eh_frame); no .eh_frame_hdr table will be created
and when I tried to upgrade GLIBC it says it's up-do-date
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
libc6 is already the newest version (2.31-0ubuntu9.7).
libc6 set to manually installed.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 215 not upgraded.
and then I tried manually installing the deb file from https://packages.ubuntu.com/impish/amd64/libc6/download but this shows up to me :
dpkg: regarding libc6_2.34-0ubuntu3.2_amd64.deb containing libc6:amd64:
libc6:amd64 breaks fakeroot (<< 1.25.3-1.1ubuntu2~)
fakeroot (version 1.24-1) is present and installed.
dpkg: error processing archive libc6_2.34-0ubuntu3.2_amd64.deb (--install):
installing libc6:amd64 would break fakeroot, and
deconfiguration is not permitted (--auto-deconfigure might help)
Errors were encountered while processing:
libc6_2.34-0ubuntu3.2_amd64.deb

DISCLAIMER: I am not a linux professional, just found a way for my own problem with glibc not found error msg:
maybe you cannot use the binary since it was compiled with gcc-11 and your gcc version of your linux distribution and version only is gcc-9 and therefore only provides glibc_2.31 (I guess).
you can try to compile the program yourself from source. I had to do this with the new stockfish version 15, which also uses updated glibc_2.32/2.33/2.34 and my linux-mint does not provide that.
But compiling from source worked like a charm. Maybe this is an option for you.

I have some similar situation,
I copyed my executed file from a centos VM1 to another centos VM2,then I got the same question,I just copy the source code to VM2,and recompile it,then the question is solved.
I got a makefile and a shell script to compile it,so the compilation process is simple,update glibc may cause other problem and is more complicated,and i am a caiji,hope to help u

I've got this error with buildroot-2022.11 when executing make.
Ubuntu 20.04 - added this repo as described in the link
sudo apt update
sudo apt install libc6
It automatically installed 2.35 for me.

Related

Shared libraries installing gnuplot5.2

I am trying installing gnuplot 5.2 on a Xubuntu 16.04 LTS amd64 machine.
Yesterday I successfully completed the task on another machine.
Today I followed the same protocol: installing some libraries for cairo, pango and libgd.
I then typed:
./configure --with-cairo --with-gd
make
make check
sudo make install
The installation failed. First make check did not provide the set of checking images and gnuplot command exit with the following error:
gnuplot: error while loading shared libraries: libwx_gtk2u_core-2.8.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
It tried installing libwx_gtk2u but the repositories install 3.0 version and the error still persists.
However ldd /usr/bin/gnuplot output the following line
libwx_gtk2u_core-3.0.so.0 => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwx_gtk2u_core-3.0.so.0
ldd do not output any line containing libwc_gtk2u_core-2.8
I am assuming some package (libwx2.8?) or some link is missed. Any hint?
Install libwxbase2.8-dev and libwxgtk2.8-dev.

Qt Creator compile error "cannot find -lGL". Other solutions are not working

I have installed QT5 that also comes with QT creator on an amd machine running ubuntu 12.04. My grapics driver is a radeon r9270x if that matters.
When I try to compile a basic "hello world" type Qt program I get the error message "cannot find -lGL". I have searched around and here( Qt: can't find -lGL error ) it says to use "sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev" but when I do I already have that installed. Here ( Installing Qt on linux, cannot find -lGL ) it says to install "sudo apt-get install libgl-dev" but that only gets me
"Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading
state information... Done Package libgl-dev is a virtual package
provided by: libgl1-mesa-swx11-dev 8.0.4-0ubuntu0.7
libgl1-mesa-dev-lts-trusty 10.1.3-0ubuntu0.1~precise1
libgl1-mesa-dev-lts-saucy 9.2.1-1ubuntu3~precise1
libgl1-mesa-dev-lts-raring 9.1.7-1ubuntu2~precise1
libgl1-mesa-dev-lts-quantal 9.0.3-0ubuntu0.4~precise1
libgl1-mesa-dev 8.0.4-0ubuntu0.7 You should explicitly select one to
install.
E: Package 'libgl-dev' has no installation candidate"
Various other resources that I have used say to do similar things but I get this error still. Any ideas?
As a side not, not knowing the relevance, I could not get QT creator to launch for the longest time. It would always seg fault and core dump. I finally updated my amd catylist control center/video drivers and that fixed the problem.
Here is the compile output from qt creator:
02:34:21: Running steps for project myHelloWorld... 02:34:21:
Configuration unchanged, skipping qmake step. 02:34:21: Starting:
"/usr/bin/make" g++
-Wl,-rpath,/media/UsbExternalDrive/DesignTools/Qt5.3/5.3/gcc_64 -Wl,-rpath,/media/UsbExternalDrive/DesignTools/Qt5.3/5.3/gcc_64/lib -o myHelloWorld main.o
-L/media/UsbExternalDrive/DesignTools/Qt5.3/5.3/gcc_64/lib -lQt5Widgets -lQt5Gui -lQt5Core -lGL -lpthread /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lGL collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make: *** [myHelloWorld]
Error 1 02:34:21: The process "/usr/bin/make" exited with code 2.
Error while building/deploying project myHelloWorld (kit: Desktop Qt
5.3 GCC 64bit) When executing step "Make" 02:34:21: Elapsed time: 00:00.
Try running this, restart Qt creator and try a clean build.
sudo apt-get install mesa-common-dev
EDIT:
Could be that you just miss Mesa package. Take a look at XCB dependencies listed here and install what’s missing.
I’ve seen this error also mentioned in a different case, but I don’t remember the solution there. I think I had solved the problem by installing the “libglu1-mesa-dev” package.
sudo apt-get install libglu1-mesa-dev -y
But I am not entirely sure if just this had fixed the issue or I had to install anything else.
So what I found worked for me, I manual added the path to the library and compiled. Then I was able to remove the manually added path. I assume somewhere on the backend it was not searching the correct place and once it was shown it remembered and kept the correct location.

Installing erlang from tar resulting in errors, wondering how to specify folders

I had the inspiration to start messing around with Erlang and I am having problems installing it... I am using Linux Mint 16 (petra). I installed the dependencies, and then downloaded otp_src_17.1.tar.gz and ran 'tar -zxf otp_src_17.1.tar.gz' I then ran ./configure which gave me some errors that made it impossible to run make.
These are the errors I'm getting (actually what I did was I did ./configure > configure.txt to get all the lines it prints as it configures, and it conveniently still printed to the console everything that has errors - neat)
configure: WARNING: No odbc library found skipping odbc
configure: WARNING: "ODBC library - header check failed"
configure: WARNING: "ODBC library - link check failed"
rm: remove write-protected regular file './CONF_INFO'?
configure: WARNING: No GLU headers found, wx will NOT be usable
/home/core/Desktop/otp_src_17.1/lib/wx/./configure: line 5195: wx-config: command not found
/home/core/Desktop/otp_src_17.1/lib/wx/./configure: line 5893: ./CONF_INFO: Permission denied
configure: WARNING:
wxWidgets must be installed on your system.
Please check that wx-config is in path, the directory
where wxWidgets libraries are installed (returned by
'wx-config --libs' or 'wx-config --static --libs' command)
is in LD_LIBRARY_PATH or equivalent variable and
wxWidgets version is 2.8.4 or above.
rm: remove write-protected regular file 'doc/CONF_INFO'?
/home/core/Desktop/otp_src_17.1/erts/configure: line 6466: doc/CONF_INFO: Permission denied
configure: WARNING: No 'xsltproc' command found: the documentation cannot be built
/home/core/Desktop/otp_src_17.1/erts/configure: line 6513: doc/CONF_INFO: Permission denied
configure: WARNING: No 'fop' command found: going to generate placeholder PDF files
configure: error: No curses library functions found
configure: error: /bin/bash '/home/core/Desktop/otp_src_17.1/erts/configure' failed for erts
The thing is - I know that I have the ncurses library, as evidenced by the fact that when I do "sudo apt-get install ncurses-base ncurses-bin" it says:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
ncurses-base is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
When I run "locate ncurses" it gives me the following:
/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libncurses.so.5
/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libncurses.so.5.9
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libncurses.so.5
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libncurses.so.5.9
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libncursesw.so.5
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libncursesw.so.5.9
/usr/bin/ncurses5-config
/usr/bin/ncursesw5-config
/usr/lib/vlc/plugins/gui/libncurses_plugin.so
/usr/share/doc/libncurses5
/usr/share/doc/libncursesw5
/usr/share/doc/ncurses-base
/usr/share/doc/ncurses-bin
/usr/share/doc/ncurses-base/changelog.Debian.gz
/usr/share/doc/ncurses-base/copyright
/usr/share/doc/ncurses-bin/FAQ
/usr/share/doc/ncurses-bin/changelog.Debian.gz
/usr/share/doc/ncurses-bin/copyright
/usr/share/lintian/overrides/ncurses-base
/usr/share/man/man1/ncurses5-config.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/ncursesw5-config.1.gz
/var/cache/apt/archives/libncurses5_5.9+20130608-1ubuntu1_i386.deb
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncurses5:amd64.list
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncurses5:amd64.md5sums
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncurses5:amd64.postinst
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncurses5:amd64.postrm
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncurses5:amd64.shlibs
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncurses5:amd64.symbols
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncurses5:i386.list
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncurses5:i386.md5sums
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncurses5:i386.postinst
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncurses5:i386.postrm
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncurses5:i386.shlibs
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncurses5:i386.symbols
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncursesw5:amd64.list
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncursesw5:amd64.md5sums
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncursesw5:amd64.postinst
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncursesw5:amd64.postrm
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncursesw5:amd64.shlibs
/var/lib/dpkg/info/libncursesw5:amd64.symbols
/var/lib/dpkg/info/ncurses-base.conffiles
/var/lib/dpkg/info/ncurses-base.list
/var/lib/dpkg/info/ncurses-base.md5sums
/var/lib/dpkg/info/ncurses-bin.list
/var/lib/dpkg/info/ncurses-bin.md5sums
I am at a loss as to where to proceed. Thanks for any help
I believe you need to install ncurses-dev
'sudo yum install ncurses-devel.x86_64' prior to running ./configure worked just fine for me. Fedora 21 x64, btw.
After I extracted the tar, the documentation was in '/opt_src_{version}/HOWTO/INSTALL.md. The contents of which states:
Required Utilities
These are the tools you need in order to unpack and build Erlang/OTP.
WARNING: Please have a look at the [Known platform issues][] chapter
before you start.
Unpacking
GNU unzip, or a modern uncompress.
A TAR program that understands the GNU TAR format for long filenames.
Building
GNU make
Compiler -- GNU C Compiler, gcc or the C compiler frontend for LLVM, clang.
Perl 5
GNU m4 -- If HiPE (native code) support is enabled. HiPE can be
disabled using --disable-hipe
ncurses, termcap, or termlib -- The development headers and
libraries are needed, often known as ncurses-devel. Use
--without-termcap to build without any of these libraries. Note that
in this case only the old shell (without any line editing) can be used.
sed -- Stream Editor for basic text transformation.
ncurses just happened to be the only required package I didn't have installed on this development VM. So your mileage may vary.
This was the output of 'locate ncurses' after I installed the ncurses lib:
/usr/lib64/libncurses++.so.5
/usr/lib64/libncurses++.so.5.9
/usr/lib64/libncurses++w.so.5
/usr/lib64/libncurses++w.so.5.9
/usr/lib64/libncurses.so.5
/usr/lib64/libncurses.so.5.9
/usr/lib64/libncursesw.so.5
/usr/lib64/libncursesw.so.5.9
/usr/share/doc/ncurses
/usr/share/doc/ncurses-base
/usr/share/doc/ncurses/ANNOUNCE
/usr/share/doc/ncurses/AUTHORS
/usr/share/doc/ncurses/NEWS.bz2
/usr/share/doc/ncurses/README
/usr/share/doc/ncurses/TO-DO
/usr/share/doc/ncurses-base/README
/usr/share/licenses/ncurses-base
/usr/share/licenses/ncurses-base/COPYING
So I'd say the OP had a corrupt / bad ncurses install. I'm just posting this here because this was the #1 Google result I got when I was too lazy to RTFD.
One alternative is using the option "--without-termcap"
otp_src_18.0/configure file says:
--without-termcap do not use any termcap libraries
(ncurses,curses,termcap,termlib)
./configure --prefix=/home/username/erlang/18.0 --without-termcap
Set your PATH variable as shown below.
export PATH=$PATH=/home/username/erlang/18.0/bin
Not sure about implications though. :)
Hope this helps someone.

Error on installation of ghc via homebrew

hi im not sure what im doing and
basically i tried to get ghc and haskell-platform on to my mac via homebrew
however for reasons that i don't understand, ghc doesn't work hence neither does haskell-platform
according to brew doctor:
Warning: Unbrewed .pc files were found in /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig.
If you didn't put them there on purpose they could cause problems when
building Homebrew formulae, and may need to be deleted.
Unexpected .pc files:
/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/fuse.pc
its-fatbass:~ jellynom$ brew doctor
Warning: Unbrewed .pc files were found in /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig.
If you didn't put them there on purpose they could cause problems when
building Homebrew formulae, and may need to be deleted.
Unexpected .pc files:
/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/fuse.pc
but according to someone this can be ignore???
also i cannot seem to find the file to delete it (if i should delete it)
==> Downloading https://downloads.sf.net/project/machomebrew/Bottles/ghc-7.6.3.mo
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring ghc-7.6.3.mountain_lion.bottle.1.tar.gz
==> Caveats
This brew is for GHC only; you might also be interested in haskell-platform.
==> Summary
/usr/local/Cellar/ghc/7.6.3: 5286 files, 776M
its-fatbass:~ jellynom$ brew install haskell-platform
==> Downloading http://lambda.haskell.org/platform/download/2013.2.0.0/haskell-pl
Already downloaded: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/haskell-platform-2013.2.0.0.tar.gz
==> ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/haskell-platform/2013.2.0.0
configure: error: Your installation of ghc does not appear to work.
It cannot compile a simple program (see config.log for the details).
If you installed ghc from a generic binary tarball then it is worth
checking that you have the 'gmp' C library and header files installed.
(On Debian-based systems this package is called libgmp3-dev.)
READ THIS: https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/wiki/troubleshooting
These open issues may also help:
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/20956
i don't know how to check for the gmp c library and header files
and the link they recommended is completely over my head too; something about hscolor missing.
Does this mean i have other things i should have installed prior to installing ghc??? (i have nothing else installed via homebrew other than ghc and haskell-platform)
if so, what should i have installed??

Building mysql++ libraries for powerpc

I have an embedded application written in C++ (running on a PowerPC in linux environment) which accesses an external database. So my application needs mysql++ libraries which needs to be built using a powerpc compiler. Before building the libraries, I wanted to build mysql++ libraries for linux on my Ubuntu VM to check the procedure. I downloaded the latest package from Official Website. Then I followed the steps mentioned.
Ran ./configure from the root directory, I got the below error.
*checking for MySQL library directory... configure: error: Didn't find mysqlclient library in '/usr/lib64 /usr/lib /usr/lib64/mysql /usr/lib/mysql /usr/local/lib64 /usr/local/lib /usr/local/lib/mysql /usr/local/mysql/lib /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql /usr/mysql/lib/mysql /opt/mysql/lib /opt/mysql/lib/mysql /sw/lib /sw/lib/mysql'*
I tried locate mysqlclient and did not find any references, hence I followed instructions given in other forums and tried to install the libmysqlclient15-dev using the below command.
sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient15-dev
The output is as shown below
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'libmysqlclient-dev' instead of 'libmysqlclient15-dev'
libmysqlclient-dev is already the newest version.
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
libcommons-collections3-java junit4 libecj-java libdb5.1-java libasm3-java libgcj-bc gcj-4.6-jre-lib libgnomeui-common libcommons-el-java
junit linux-headers-3.2.0-32 linux-headers-3.2.0-29 libcommons-compress-java libregexp-java libdb-java libswt-cairo-gtk-3-jni libjasper-java
libbonoboui2-common libbonoboui2-0 libdb5.1-java-gcj libcommons-httpclient-java libservlet2.4-java liblucene2-java libswt-gtk-3-java
libcommons-cli-java libslf4j-java libgcj12 libxml-commons-external-java libswt-webkit-gtk-3-jni linux-headers-3.2.0-29-generic-pae
libswt-gtk-3-jni ant gcj-4.6-base libcommons-logging-java default-jdk libswt-glx-gtk-3-jni libcommons-codec-java jarwrapper
libequinox-osgi-java libgcj-common libapache-pom-java libgnomeui-0 libjetty-java libjline-java libxerces2-java sat4j
libcommons-beanutils-java libdb-je-java fastjar libcommons-digester-java libcommons-parent-java libhamcrest-java libjtidy-java
libxml-commons-resolver1.1-java libicu4j-java linux-headers-3.2.0-32-generic-pae libicu4j-4.4-java libwebkitgtk-1.0-common
libcommons-lang-java libwebkitgtk-1.0-0 libjavascriptcoregtk-1.0-0 libjsch-java ant-optional libswt-gnome-gtk-3-jni
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
After this I tried to locate libmysqlclient and I still couldn't find the libraries (.so files). I tried ./configure again and it failed in the same location with the same error message. How can I install libmysqlclient ?
Once this is solved I will rebuild the mysql++ library using my toolchain for powerpc. Has anyone tried this ? To build mysql++ library I need mysqlclient, in the earlier example I would install it by executing the command apt-get, but the libraries would be compiled using a gnu compiler ? How to cross compile mysqlclient for powerpc ? I guess I need to do the below
Build mysqlclient for powerpc.
Use those libraries and build mysql++ libraries for powerpc.
Use mysql++ and mysqlclient libraries in my application and compile for powerpc.
I am new to linux and databases.
I finally solved this problem. I did the below.
Downloaded the Connector/C (libmysql) source files from here
Cross compiled it for powerpc, below is the command given to cmake
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="~/mysqlclient_C/lib" -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER="ppc_4xx-gcc" -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="-I/opt/ELDK/4.2/ppc_4xx/usr/include/" -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER="ppc_4xx-g++" -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-I/opt/ELDK/4.2/ppc_4xx/usr/include/" -DCMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS="-lm"
Then a simple make generated the libmysql libraries.
Downloaded mysql++ source files from here
Cross compiled it for powerpc, below is my configure command
./configure --target=powerpc-linux --host=powerpc-linux --prefix="$HOME/mysql++/lib" --enable-thread-check --with-mysql="$HOME/mysqlclient_C/lib" CC=ppc_4xx-gcc CXX=ppc_4xx-g++ LDFLAGS=-lm CFFLAGS="-I/opt/ELDK/4.2/ppc_4xx/usr/include" CXXFLAGS="-I/opt/ELDK/4.2/ppc_4xx/usr/include"
The mysql++ libraries is generated now.
I have not tested the built libraries yet.

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