Get the New Workbook When Copying a Worksheet - excel

I have several sheets I need to copy to a new workbook and then save this workbook.
I'm using the worksheet function to copy which it seems to me like it's the intended purpose of that function.
Here's the MSDN documentation on how to do this task:
Worksheets("Sheet1").Copy
With ActiveWorkbook
.SaveAs Filename:=Environ("TEMP") & "\New1.xlsx", FileFormat:=xlOpenXMLWorkbook
.Close SaveChanges:=False
End With
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/office/vba/api/excel.worksheet.copy
This is doing exactly what I want, but it's using the ActiveWorkbook property which might cause some error, if running other codes or just working in parallel of this code running.
I'm looking for a way to manipulate the newly created workbook without having to use the ActiveWorkbook property.
Something along the lines of this:
Dim wb as Workbook
set wb = Worksheets("Sheet1").Copy
wb.SaveAs Filename:=Environ("TEMP") & "\New1.xlsx", FileFormat:=xlOpenXMLWorkbook
wb.Close SaveChanges:=False
I've already tried this and it didn't work, but it's just to illustrate the point that it's not using the ActiveWorkbook property to refer to the new workbook.
Thanks in advance

From above comment:
Sub Tester()
With AsNewWorkbook(Sheet1)
Debug.Print .Name
.SaveAs "C:\Temp\blah.xlsx"
End With
End Sub
Function AsNewWorkbook(ws As Worksheet)
Dim wb As Workbook
Set wb = Workbooks.Add(xlWBATWorksheet) 'has one sheet...
With wb.Sheets(1) 'stolen from Cristian's answer...
If .Name = ws.Name Then .Name = .Name & "x"
End With
ws.Copy before:=wb.Worksheets(1)
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
wb.Worksheets(2).Delete
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
Set AsNewWorkbook = wb
End Function
#BigBen is right though - typically just using ActiveWorkbook is fine.

An improvement on #TimWilliams response so that you can copy multiple sheets at once:
Sub Test()
Dim sourceBook As Workbook
'
Set sourceBook = ThisWorkbook 'Or ActiveWorkbook or whatever book is needed
With CopySheetsToNewBook(sourceBook.Sheets(Array("Sheet1", "Sheet2")))
.SaveAs Filename:=Environ("TEMP") & "\New1.xlsx", FileFormat:=xlOpenXMLWorkbook
End With
sourceBook.Close SaveChanges:=False
End Sub
Public Function CopySheetsToNewBook(ByVal theSheets As Sheets) As Workbook
If theSheets Is Nothing Then
Err.Raise 91, "CopySheetsToNewBook", "Sheets not set"
End If
'
Dim newBook As Workbook
Dim tempSheet As Worksheet
'
Set newBook = Application.Workbooks.Add(xlWBATWorksheet)
Set tempSheet = newBook.Worksheets(1) 'To be deleted later
tempSheet.Name = CDbl(Now) 'Avoid name clashes with the sheets to be copied
'
theSheets.Copy Before:=tempSheet
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
tempSheet.Delete
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
'
Set CopySheetsToNewBook = newBook
End Function

Copy Worksheet(s) to a New Workbook
Sub NewWorkbook()
' Reference the source workbook.
Dim swb As Workbook: Set swb = ThisWorkbook ' workbook containing this code
swb.Worksheets("Sheet1").Copy ' copy one worksheet to a new workbook
'swb.Worksheets(Array("Sheet1", "Sheet2")).Copy ' copy multiple worksheets
' Reference the destination (new) workbook.
Dim dwb As Workbook: Set dwb = Workbooks(Workbooks.Count)
Debug.Print swb.Name, dwb.Name
End Sub

Related

How to save the selected worksheet without specifying sheet name or number

Is there a way to save the active/selected worksheet without having to specify sheets(1)?
The code below is execute via command button and will take the worksheet "Quote" copy to a new workbook, and then prompt to save under the downloads directory.
I'm also trying to get that button to save whichever sheet is selected, it could be Quote or Sheet1, but not both.
Private Sub CommandButton4_Click() ' save worksheet
'Gets the name of the currently visible worksheet
Filename = ActiveSheet.Name
'Puts the worksheet into its own workbook
ThisWorkbook.ActiveSheet.Copy
'Saves the workbook - uses the name of the worksheet as the name of the new workbook
'Filename = Range("A1")
'ActiveWorkbook.Save
Dim NameFile As Variant
With Worksheets("Quote")
'NameFile = .Range("A1") & "_" & .Range("B5") & "_" & ".xls"
End With
NameFile = Application.GetSaveAsFilename(InitialFileName:=Environ("USERPROFILE") & "\Downloads\" & NameFile, Filefilter:="Fichier Excel (*.xls), *.xls")
If NameFile = False Then
MsgBox "File not saved"
Else
ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs Filename:=NameFile
End If
'Closes the newly created workbook so you are still looking at the original workbook
ActiveWorkbook.Close
End Sub
This Sub creates a new Workbook from a sheet. But you must have a way to call this Sub of every sheet, or a better place is a button in the ribbon witch in it's handler: Call NewBookOfSheet(ActiveSheet).
Public Sub NewBookOfSheet(ws As Worksheet)
Dim nwb As Workbook, curwb As Workbook
If ws Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
Set curwb = ws.Parent
Set nwb = Workbooks.Add
curwb.Activate
ws.Select
ws.Copy Before:=nwb.Sheets(1)
nwb.Activate
Application.Dialogs(xlDialogSaveAs).Show ws.Name
End Sub
Copy the Active Worksheet to a New Workbook
Private Sub CommandButton4_Click() ' save worksheet
If ActiveSheet Is Nothing Then Exit Sub ' no visible workbooks open
If Not TypeOf ActiveSheet Is Worksheet Then Exit Sub ' not a worksheet
Dim sws As Worksheet: Set sws = ActiveSheet
sws.Copy
Dim dwb As Workbook: Set dwb = Workbooks(Workbooks.Count)
Dim dws As Worksheet: Set dws = dwb.Sheets(1) ' the one and only
Dim dwbName: dwbName = Application.GetSaveAsFilename( _
InitialFileName:=Environ("USERPROFILE") & "\Downloads\" & dws.Name, _
FileFilter:="Fichier Excel (*.xls), *.xls")
If dwbName = False Then
MsgBox "File not saved", vbCritical
Else
Application.DisplayAlerts = False ' overwrite without confirmation
dwb.SaveAs Filename:=dwbName, FileFormat:=xlWorkbookNormal
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End If
dwb.Close SaveChanges:=False
' Now 'dws' and 'dwb' are invalid but still 'Not Nothing'.
' On the other hand, 'sws' still points to the (initial) source worksheet.
' If you need to reference the source workbook use:
'Dim swb As Workbook: Set swb = sws.Parent
End Sub

Copying Worksheets from a closed Excel file

I'm trying to automate the copying of 3 Excel worksheets from a master file into any other Excel file via VBA code, but I keep getting an "Error 1004: Copy Method Of Worksheet Class Failed".
Here's my code:
Sub CopyandInsert()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Set closedBook = Workbooks.Open("\\filepath\master_file.xlsx")
closedBook.Sheets("Long Sheet Name One").Copy After:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1)
closedBook.Sheets("Long Sheet Name Two").Copy After:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(2)
closedBook.Sheets("Long Sheet Name Three").Copy After:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(3)
closedBook.Close SaveChanges:=False
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
VBA is able to find and open the master file, but keeps breaking at the first copy line.
Any ideas? Thank you!
Copy Sheets Using an Array of Sheet Names
Cons
All sheets have to exist.
At least one sheet has to be visible. Any hidden sheets will stay hidden.
Any very hidden sheets will not be copied.
Option Explicit
Sub CopyandInsert()
Const dFilePath As String = "C:\Test.xlsx"
Dim SheetNames As Variant
SheetNames = Array("Sheet1", "Sheet2", "Sheet3")
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim dwb As Workbook: Set dwb = Workbooks.Open(dFilePath)
dwb.Sheets(SheetNames).Copy After:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1)
dwb.Close SaveChanges:=False
'ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1).Select
'Thisworkbook.Save
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Copy Sheets Using a Loop
Sub CopyandInsert2()
Const dFilePath As String = "C:\Test.xlsx"
Dim SheetNames As Variant
SheetNames = Array("Sheet1", "Sheet2", "Sheet3")
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim dwb As Workbook: Set dwb = Workbooks.Open(dFilePath)
Dim dsh As Object
For Each dsh In dwb.Sheets(SheetNames)
On Error GoTo ClearWorksheetError
dsh.Copy After:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1)
Next dsh
dwb.Close SaveChanges:=False
'ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1).Select
'Thisworkbook.Save
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Exit Sub
ClearWorksheetError:
MsgBox "Run-time error '" & Err.Number & "':" & vbLf & Err.Description, _
vbCritical
Resume Next
End Sub
PERSONAL.xlsb
To make it work correctly, you need to select (look at) the file where you want to add the copied sheets, then open the macro-dialog and select the CopyandInsert macro.
Option Explicit
Sub CopyandInsert()
Const dFilePath As String = "C:\Test.xlsx"
Dim SheetNames As Variant
SheetNames = Array("Sheet1", "Sheet2", "Sheet3")
Dim swb As Workbook: Set swb = ActiveWorkbook
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim dwb As Workbook: Set dwb = Workbooks.Open(dFilePath)
dwb.Sheets(SheetNames).Copy After:=swb.Sheets(1)
dwb.Close SaveChanges:=False
'swb.Sheets(1).Select
'swb.Save
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub

Getting the created workbook name after copying worksheet from another workbook

How do I call and re-use the workbook that gets created after executing
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("copythis").Copy
I can't use the activeWorkbook since the user will go back to the previous workbook that has the vba.
Dim wbNew As Workbook
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("copythis").Copy
Set wbNew = ActiveWorkbook
MsgBox wbNew.Name
Even if the user goes back and selects something else, you can work with the new workbook using the wbNew object.
The newly created workbook will always be at the end of workbook array. So you can use this also
Dim wbNew
set wbNew = Application.Workbooks(Application.Workbooks.Count)
Worksheet.Copy Method
When using your line of code, the newly created workbook becomes the active one.
The Code
Option Explicit
Sub testWithVariable()
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("copythis").Copy
Dim wb As Workbook
Set wb = ActiveWorkbook
Debug.Print wb.Name
wb.Saved = True
End Sub
Sub testWithoutVariable()
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("copythis").Copy
With ActiveWorkbook
Debug.Print .Name
.Saved = True
End With
End Sub
Sub testWorksheetWithoutVariable()
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("copythis").Copy
With ActiveSheet
Debug.Print .Parent.Name ' workbook
Debug.Print .Name ' worksheet
.Parent.Saved = True
End With
End Sub

Copy/Paste cells & value

I want to copy/paste all worksheet inlcuding the values/formula in the cells to another new workbook.
This code just copy the first ws, but not all other. How can I make sure, that all ws are gettin copied and pasted without writing all the names from the ws in the vba-code?
Sub CopyPaste()
Dim ws As Worksheet, wb As Workbook
Set ws = ActiveSheet
Set wb = Workbooks.Add(xlWBATWorksheet)
ws.Range("A1:G10").Copy
wb.Sheets(1).Range("A1").PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
wb.Sheets(1).Range("A1").PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteFormats
Application.CutCopyMode = False
End Sub
So i assume you will be saving the second workbook for it to be named? therefore just add your path below where you want to save it, also it now retains the sheet names.
I'm not sure why you are getting a debugger error its working fine for me, try this code and see if you still get it?
Sub newworkbook()
Dim WBN As workbook, WBC As workbook, WB As workbook
Dim WS As String
Dim SHT As Worksheet
Set WBN = Workbooks.Add
For Each WB In Application.Workbooks
If WB.Name <> WBN.Name Then
For Each SHT In WB.Worksheets
SHT.Copy After:=WBN.Sheets(WBN.Worksheets.Count)
WBN.Sheets(WBN.Worksheets.Count).Name = (SHT.Name) & " "
Next SHT
End If
Next WB
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
WBN.Sheets(Array("Sheet1", "Sheet2", "Sheet3")).Delete
WBN.Application.DisplayAlerts = True
ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs "C:\YOURPATH\timetable_v2.xls" 'change path to whatever
End Sub
You can try as follow:
Sub CopyPaste()
Dim aSheet As Worksheet
Dim workbook As workbook
Dim index As Integer
Set workbook = Workbooks.Add(xlWBATWorksheet)
For Each aSheet In Worksheets
aSheet.Range("A1:G10").Copy
workbook.Sheets(index).Range("A1").PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteFormulasAndNumberFormats
index = index + 1
Application.CutCopyMode = False
Next aSheet
End Sub
Just had a quick look for you, this seems to do the job:
credit: get digital help
Dim WBN As Workbook, WBC As Workbook, WB As Workbook
Dim WS As String
Dim SHT As Worksheet
Set WBN = Workbooks.Add
For Each WB In Application.Workbooks
If WB.Name <> WBN.Name Then
For Each SHT In WB.Worksheets
SHT.Copy After:=WBN.Sheets(WBN.Worksheets.Count)
WBN.Sheets(WBN.Worksheets.Count).Name = Left(WB.Name, 30 - Len(SHT.Name)) & "-" & SHT.Name
Next SHT
End If
Next WB
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
WBN.Sheets(Array("Sheet1", "Sheet2", "Sheet3")).Delete
WBN.Application.DisplayAlerts = True
I just deleted WBN.Sheets(Array("Sheet1", "Sheet2", "Sheet3")).Delete
And it works fine
The new workbook is saved as an .xlsx file, but of course I Need it as an .xlsm file....when I just added it into the path, it doesnt work
ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs "U:\Excel\timetable_v2.xlsm"

Copying between workbooks and worksheets

I am trying to do a copy and paste of data in between workbooks and worksheets. I have the following codes but it seems to be taking up much time. I was wondering if there is any simpler way in copying?
Sub Test1()
Dim wb As Workbook, x As String, y As String, wb1 As Workbook
For Each wb In Application.Workbooks
If wb.Name <> ThisWorkbook.Name Then x = wb.Name
Next wb
Workbooks(x).Activate
Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A:E").Copy
ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlMinimized
Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").Select
Selection.PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteAll
Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").Select
Workbooks(x).Activate
ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlNormal
Sheets("Sheet1").Range("F:F").Copy
ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlMinimized
Sheets("Sheet1").Range("G:G").Select
Selection.PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteAll
Workbooks(x).Activate
ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlNormal
End Sub
Some headsup:- Use
Sub Test1()
Application.Screenupdating = False
'yourcode
Application.Screenupdating = True
End Sub
in your code to execute it faster
for copy paste a short verion that can be used is
Sheets("Sheet1").Range("F:F").Copy Sheets("Sheet1").Range("G:G")
Instead of activating certain books try pasting directly to the destination as mentioned in the above code.
you can remove "ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlMinimized"
EDIT:- as per added comments
dim wb1 as workbook
dim wb2 as workbook
set wb1 = ("Filename.xlsx")
set wb2 = ("filename.xlsx")
wb1.sheetname.range("A1").copy wb2.sheetname.range("A1")
you can further decalre your sheetname as well
dim ws as worksheet
set ws = worksheets("Sheetname")
Edit as per second comment (add variable to newly opened workbook)
Dim path as variant
dim wsb as workbook
path = \\C:your path ' not the sheet name
Set wsb = Workbooks.Open(filename:=myfolder & "\" & "filename".xlsm")
'your codes
I got some idea from JMAX and found a way which is as follows:
Sub test()
Dim wb As Workbook, wb2 As Workbook
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim vFile As Variant
'Set source workbook
Set wb = ActiveWorkbook
'Open the target workbook
vFile = Application.GetOpenFilename("Excel-files,*.xls", _
1, "Select One File To Open", , False)
'if the user didn't select a file, exit sub
If TypeName(vFile) = "Boolean" Then Exit Sub
Workbooks.Open vFile
'Set targetworkbook
Set wb2 = ActiveWorkbook
'For instance, copy data from a range in the first workbook to another range in the other workbook
wb2.Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A:B").Copy
wb.Worksheets("Sheet1").Activate
wb.Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteAll
End Sub

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