I have model
username: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
firstname: {
type: String,
},
lastname: {
type: String,
},
email: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
comments: [
{
name: {
type: String,
},
text: {
type: String,
},
},
],
And I want update userModel using Controllers this.router.patch(${this.path}/:id, this.editProfile);
const user = await userModel.findByIdAndUpdate(
req.params.id,
{
...req.body,
},
{ new: true, runValidators: true },
);
return res
.status(StatusCodes.OK).send(user)
Everything works but the problem is when I update comments:
When I sent req "comments": [
{
"name": "coment",
"text":"text"
}
]
It's okay, but when I update without name
{
"text":"text2"
}
the name disappears, but I want that text2 was updated, and the name still exists. What I should use?
Related
Hello since there is not subcollections in mongodb i have found that you can nest document as an array ! i did that and it worked but what i want is to add a field to that existing array without losing the old ones ! i can do that by fetching the old array and adding the new field to it and returning that array but doing the fetch inside the patch method wouldn't be a good approach ! so is there any other way i can make that happen ?
Modal :
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const notificationSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
{
notificationType: {
type: String,
required: false,
},
message: { type: String, required: true },
},
{
timestamps: true,
}
);
const userSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
name: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
email: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
passwordHash: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
phone: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
isAdmin: {
type: Boolean,
default: false,
},
street: {
type: String,
default: "",
},
notifications: [notificationSchema],
apartment: {
type: String,
default: "",
},
zip: {
type: String,
default: "",
},
city: {
type: String,
default: "",
},
country: {
type: String,
default: "",
},
});
exports.User = mongoose.model("User", userSchema);
exports.Notification = mongoose.model("Notification", notificationSchema);
router.patch("/:id", async (req, res) => {
try {
console.log("hh");
const user = await User.findByIdAndUpdate(req.params.id, {
notifications: [
{
notificationType: "Order",
message: "New Notification",
},
],
});
if (!user) {
return res.status(404).send("The user cannot be found");
}
res.send(user);
} catch (error) {
return res.status(400).json({ success: false, error });
}
});
I'm having an error on my database where the sub array that I push to my database is missing and created a new id which means it detects data pushed inside.
here's the data I pushed. (toDeliver array has 4 objects inside).
I'm trying to send the whole array along with the string outside of the array.
after the request here what I receive on my database which is mongoDB.
the object inside toDeliver array is incomplete and created a ObjectId.
but the string outside of array was save the database.
here's my schema.
const OwnerSchema = mongoose.Schema({
username: {
require: true,
type: String,
},
password: {
require: true,
type: String,
},
isAdmin: {
type: Boolean,
default: true,
},
store: [
{
product_identifier: {
type: String,
require: true,
},
productname: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
price: {
type: Number,
required: true,
},
quantity: {
type: Number,
required: true,
},
categoryfilter: {
type: String,
required: true
},
description: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
specs: {
type: String,
required: true
},
imageBase64: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
timestamp: {
type: String,
required: true,
}
}
],
delivery: [
{
clientname: {
type: String,
required: true
},
address: {
type: String,
required: true
},
email: {
type: String,
required: true
},
number: {
type: Number,
required: true
},
toDeliver: [
{
product_identifier: {
type: String,
require: true,
},
productname: {
type: String,
required: true
},
price: {
type: Number,
required: true
},
}
],
toDeliverPaidViaPaypal: [
{
product_identifier: {
type: String,
require: true,
},
productname: {
type: String,
required: true
},
price: {
type: Number,
required: true
},
}
]
}
]
});
here's my backend.
export const delivery = async (req,res) => {
const { id } = req.params;
console.log(id);
console.log(req.body);
try {
if(!id) return res.status(404).json({ message: 'ID not found' });
await OwnerModels.findByIdAndUpdate(id,
{
$push: {
delivery:
{
clientname: req.body.delivery[0].clientname,
address: req.body.delivery[0].address,
email: req.body.delivery[0].email,
number: req.body.delivery[0].number,
toDeliver:
[{
product_identifier: req.body.delivery[0].toDeliver.product_identifier,
productname: req.body.delivery[0].toDeliver.productname,
price: req.body.delivery[0].toDeliver.price
}]
,
toDeliverPaidViaPaypal: []
}
}
},
{
new: true,
},(err,res)=> {
if(err) return console.log({ error: err });
console.log({ result: res.delivery });
}).clone();
} catch (error) {
res.status(500).json({ message: 'Server error' });
}
}
hope ya guys can help me. thank you
I think you need to add square brackets around the toDeliver object to make it an array like your console object:
$push: {
delivery: {
clientname: req.body.delivery[0].clientname,
address: req.body.delivery[0].address,
email: req.body.delivery[0].email,
number: req.body.delivery[0].number,
toDeliver: [{
product_identifier: req.body.delivery[0].toDeliver.product_identifier,
productname: req.body.delivery[0].toDeliver.productname,
price: req.body.delivery[0].toDeliver.price
}],
toDeliverPaidViaPaypal: []
}
}
Also add "_id: false" to toDelivery in your schema to repress id from being generated for the sub-object:
toDeliver: [
{
product_identifier: {
type: String,
require: true,
},
productname: {
type: String,
required: true
},
price: {
type: Number,
required: true
},
_id: false,
}
],
I have this model.
User.js
methods: {
type: [String],
required: true,
},
local: {
email: {
type: String,
lowercase: true,
},
password: {
type: String,
},
id: Number,
title: {
type: String,
enum: ['Ms', 'Mrs', 'Mr', 'Dr'],
default: 'Mr',
},
firstName: String,
lastName: String,
role: {
type: String,
default: 'user',
},
permissions: [String],
},
status: { type: Boolean, default: true },
Please note that local field has many properties.
Say I only want to update few properties. namely title,lastName and role.
{
lastName:'virat',
role:'manager',
title:'Mr'
}
I tried to update it like this
const filter = { _id: req.params.id };
const update = {
local: {
lastName: "virat",
role: "manager",
title: "Mr",
},
};
await User.findOneAndUpdate(filter, update);
After the update, local has only 3 fields and other fields have been gone.
How do I update certain fields without losing the other fields?
Any help!
Thanks in advance! =)
Try this:
const filter = { _id: req.params.id };
const update = {
"local.lastName": "virat",
"local.role": "manager",
"local.title": "Mr"
};
await User.findOneAndUpdate(filter, update);
I need your help, I try to add(if it not exists) or update if exists datas in an array of Object in MongoDB.
Here is my Model
import { Schema, model } from "mongoose";
const userSchema = new Schema({
firstName: {
type: String,
required: true,
unique: false,
trim: true
},
pseudo: {
type: String,
required: true,
unique: true,
trim: true,
minlength: 3
},
email: {
type: String,
required: false,
trim: true
},
password: {
type: String,
required: true
},
// password2: {
// type: String,
// required: true
// },
tags: {
type: Array,
required: false
},
address: {
type: String,
required: true,
unique: false,
trim: true
},
coord: {
type: Object,
required: false,
unique: false,
trim: true
},
poll: [
{
tag: String,
dates: Array
}
]
},
{
timestamps: true,
});
const User = model('User', userSchema);
export default User;
My route
router.route('/calendar/:email').post((req, res) => {
User.findOne({ email: req.body.email }).then( (user) =>{
console.log("user 1", user)
User.bulkWrite([
{
insertOne: {
"poll": {
"tag": req.body.selectedTag,
"dates": req.body.datesArray
}
}
},
{
updateOne: {
"filter": {
"tag" : req.body.selectedTag
},
"update": {
$set: {
"dates": req.body.datesArray
}
},
}
}
])
})
});
and the datas sended :
email: 'john#gmail.com',
selectedTag: 'work',
dateArray: [ '2020-07-16T22:00:00.000Z' ]
I try many things like by findOneaAndUpdate, but I don't know how to add in the array "poll", objects with tag and the dates associated.
If somebody could help me it would be very nice !
I shoul use add $addToSet or $push, depending if the element is unique or not.
Something like this:
"update": {
"$addToSet": {
"poll": { /*...*/ }
}
}
For reference:
http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/update/addToSet/
http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/update/push/
I am following Brad Traversy's MERN stack development course and In 4th section, I can't make post request to route localhost:5000/api/profile,
after sending post request with data as handle,status,skills which are fields in my collection, it returns error skills field required.
skills is array of strings sent from user-input.
when I checked collection-profile is created or not then it's not created and only one collection is shown as main collection user,
I followed each line of code in tutorial but getting error, I wanted to get Profile collection to be created at remote mlab mongodb,
my profile model code is
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const Schema = mongoose.Schema;
// Create Schema
const ProfileSchema = new Schema({
user: {
type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref: "users"
},
handle: {
type: String,
required: true,
max: 40
},
company: {
type: String
},
website: {
type: String
},
location: {
type: String
},
status: {
type: String,
required: true
},
skills: {
type: [String],
required: true
},
bio: {
type: String
},
githubusername: {
type: String
},
experience: [
{
title: {
type: String,
required: true
},
company: {
type: String,
required: true
},
location: {
type: String
},
from: {
type: Date,
required: true
},
to: {
type: Date
},
current: {
type: Boolean,
default: false
},
description: {
type: String
}
}
],
education: [
{
school: {
type: String,
required: true
},
degree: {
type: String,
required: true
},
fieldofstudy: {
type: String,
required: true
},
from: {
type: Date,
required: true
},
to: {
type: Date
},
current: {
type: Boolean,
default: false
},
description: {
type: String
}
}
],
social: {
youtube: {
type: String
},
twitter: {
type: String
},
facebook: {
type: String
},
linkedin: {
type: String
},
instagram: {
type: String
}
},
date: {
type: Date,
default: Date.now
}
});
module.exports = Profile = mongoose.model("profile", ProfileSchema);
using validator.js module, I am validating input-fields,
if (Validator.isEmpty(data.skills)) {
errors.skills = "Skills field is required";
}
so, I can't find why exactly I can't find new collection as profile?
I tried using mongodb-locally, but it didn't help.
my Github repo link.
I returned user's details when route /api/users/current and changed response on success
before changing:
res.json({ msg: "Success" });
after:
passport.authenticate("jwt", { session: false }),
(req, res) => {
res.json({
id: req.user.id,
name: req.user.name,
email: req.user.email
});
}
);
Here is my commit history,
then It didn't give error as skills field is required,