I create new runbook by ansible-playbook like that
name: Connect azure account
command: pwsh -Command "(Connect-AzAccount -Identity).context"
name: Create runbook
command: pwsh -Command "New-AzAutomationRunbook -AutomationAccountName 'Testing' -Name 'Runbook02' -ResourceGroupName 'hoadtn_ansible_rg' -Type Python3"g
But when I run , it show error
how to resolve this error ?
thanks
For the above error please make sure that you have updated Ansible version which is 2.9 or above.
Then run the command az login once successfully run the command then run the following command to create runbook in your azure automation .
We have tried the same and works fine :
For more information please refer the below links:-
Ansible Installation guide
SO THREAD: Ansible install all required Azure modules
Related
Now i want to run some power shell scipts like New-AzAutomationRunbook -AutomationAccountName 'Testing' -Name 'Runbook02' -ResourceGroupName 'rg' -Type Python3
How to do it by ansible-playbook ?
We can achieve the above requirement by following this Blog here to configure in our local.
The same command we can run with PowerShell as well to create runbook for our Automation Accounts.
Screenshot for reference:-
For more information please refer this MICROSOFT DOCUMENTATION:- Using Ansible with Azure
I have a task: to install solution (wsp) on remote machine using Azure DevOps Pipelines.
I have folder with *.wsp. And I have a PS-script. If I do it manually on this machine it works fine. No errors.
But when I use Azure DevOps I have a message:
Add-PSSnapin : No snap-ins have been registered for Windows PowerShell version 5.
At C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\profile.ps1:1 char:1
+ Add-PSSnapin "Microsoft.SharePoint.Powershell"
At the very beginning of my PS script I have this:
Add-PSSnapin "Microsoft.SharePoint.Powershell"
I need it, because I use Uninstall-SPSolution, Remove-SPSolution, Add-SPSolution and Install-SPSolution cmdlets inside script.
I've tried to add
Add-PSSnapin "Microsoft.SharePoint.Powershell"
to "profile.ps1", I've tried to run powershell inside powershell. Again and again error is the same. I don't understand how to fix it.
https://i.stack.imgur.com/UNM7R.png
https://i.stack.imgur.com/NTiWs.png
https://i.stack.imgur.com/sA6tU.png
https://i.stack.imgur.com/bK9kq.png
Try preceding your command with Get-PSSnapIn:
if (Get-PSSnapin "Microsoft.SharePoint.Powershell") {
Add-PSSnapin "Microsoft.SharePoint.Powershell"
}
Add-PSSnapin : No snap-ins have been registered for Windows PowerShell version 5.
At C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\profile.ps1:1 char:1
Based on the error message, when the powershell execute the ps file, it get the error.
In Auzre Devops Powershell task, it will use the powershell.exe from C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe.
The exe path you use to execute the powershell file is different from the default.
You could run the following command in azure devops:
C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe Get-PSSnapin -Registered
and
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe Get-PSSnapin -Registered
You can check if the Microsoft.SharePoint.Powershell exists.
Then you could use the correct powershell.exe path to execute the ps file.
For example:
C:\Windows\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe "path/xx.ps"
I am attempting to install an artifact through an azure VM - I have remoted into the VM through the powershell on azure and am running the following command:
Enter-AzVm -Name <MyVM> -ResourceGroupName <MyResourceGroup> -Credential (get-credential)
When I'm connected onto the VM I'm attempting this download command which works on my local machine:
az artifacts universal download --organization <MyOrganization> --project=<MyProject> --scope project --feed <MyFeed> --name <MyFirstPackage> --version 0.0.1 --path .
This is the error I'm getting while attempting that download :
The term 'az' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program
I tried to run the command to install CLI on the VM which runs, but after that installation run I cannot see az --version with the same error. Any help would be appreciated.
I have never used Enter-AzVm to remote into the VM to install Azure CLI, seems the Enter-AzVm just works in Azure Cloud Shell(not sure).
I installed the Azure CLI successfully via Invoke-AzVMRunCommand command in a Windows VM, when I test az --version in cloud shell after remoting into the VM with Enter-AzVm, it works fine, you could follow the steps below.
1.Save the command below in local as a installcli.ps1 file.
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://aka.ms/installazurecliwindows -OutFile .\AzureCLI.msi; Start-Process msiexec.exe -Wait -ArgumentList '/I AzureCLI.msi /quiet'; rm .\AzureCLI.msi
2.Run the command below in local.
Invoke-AzVMRunCommand -ResourceGroupName 'groupname' -VMName 'vmname' -CommandId 'RunPowerShellScript' -ScriptPath 'C:\Users\joyw\Desktop\installcli.ps1'
3.After the command completed, navigate to the cloud shell, use Enter-AzVm to remote into the VM, then run az --version, it works fine.
Actually, if the steps above not work for you, you can also store the azure cli command as a .ps1 file like step 1, then use Invoke-AzVMRunCommand to run it, it will work.
I have an Azure runbook that runs on schedule. Its in powershell and this runbook starts a VM and executes a script on the VM started. How I achieve this is
1) Store the script to be run on the VM in a storage account
2) Run powershell runbook
3) Powershell runbook uses wget command to copy the script from step 1
4) Invoke-AzureRmVMRunCommand in the Azure automation powershell commands as shown below
wget "https://utilitystorageaccnt.blob.core.windows.net/utilitycontainer/token" -outfile ((Get-Location).path + "\Reporting Copy.ps1") -UseBasicParsing
Invoke-AzureRmVMRunCommand -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -VMName $VmName -CommandId 'RunPowerShellScript' -ScriptPath ((Get-Location).path + '\Reporting Copy.ps1') -ErrorVariable result
Please not that the above two commands are in the powershell runbook script and not the actual script that is run on the VM.
Facing two issues
1) When this script Reporting Copy.ps1 runs standalone on the VM, then it works properly and it has no issues. When it is run using the runbook, I get these errors in the log file on the target vm.
"New-AzStorageContext : The term 'New-AzStorageContext' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script
file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct
and try again."
2) Even after this error occurs, it doesnt terminate and runs in loops. This script does a copy operation and it keeps looping until all the copy is complete. I can handle code to terminate but I would like to know how to force terminate a runbook. I tried to stop the VM for even a hour and it resumes the copy operation. The runbook status in Azure shows as completed. There are two python processes that show in explorer and terminating them doesn't work either.
Any help or hint is appreciated.
Thanks.
Look like you did not imported Az PowerShell module into our Automation Account.
Please, follow this tutorial : Az module support in Azure Automation
Try to use only Az module and not AzureRM
The issue was because I had not installed the AZ module for all users like this.
Install-Module -Name Az -AllowClobber -Scope AllUsers
Instead I had used
Install-Module -Name Az -AllowClobber -Scope CurrentUser
and since the automation runs on a different user, the issue occurred. Thanks for your help.
I am trying to automate the process of an Azure Active Directory (AAD) app registration using Azure DevOps release pipeline but it fails to do so. (Please note that the same command (powershell commands as well as azure commands) works perfectly fine if I am running the same commands from my laptop) and for that I created an azure powershell task in the release pipeline and used the following line of code in the "inline script section":
I tried creating the AAD app registration using the following 2 methods:
1. "Azure Powershell script task"
2. Azure commands
Following is inline script that I used in case of azure powershell task:
Import-Module AzureRM
Import-Module AzureAD
# Register an AAD app
$appURI = "https://knaabdapp123.azurewebsites.net"
$appHomePageUrl = "https://knaabdapp123.knandan.in"
$appReplyURLs = #($appURI, $appHomePageURL, "https://localhost:12345")
New-AzureADApplication -DisplayName knaabdapp123 -IdentifierUris $appURI -Homepage $appHomePageUrl -ReplyUrls $appReplyURLs
I get the following error when I do so:
2019-08-09T11:27:31.1039145Z ##[section]Starting: Azure PowerShell script: Register an AAD app and generate credential for the same
2019-08-09T11:27:31.1162119Z ==============================================================================
2019-08-09T11:27:31.1162226Z Task : Azure PowerShell
2019-08-09T11:27:31.1162310Z Description : Run a PowerShell script within an Azure environment
2019-08-09T11:27:31.1162378Z Version : 2.153.1
2019-08-09T11:27:31.1162446Z Author : Microsoft Corporation
2019-08-09T11:27:31.1162520Z Help : https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/devops/pipelines/tasks/deploy/azure-powershell
2019-08-09T11:27:31.1162620Z ==============================================================================
2019-08-09T11:27:37.0179906Z ##[command]Import-Module -Name C:\Modules\AzureRm_5.1.1\AzureRM\5.1.1\AzureRM.psd1 -Global
2019-08-09T11:28:10.7554409Z ##[command]Clear-AzureRmContext -Scope Process
2019-08-09T11:28:11.2755157Z ##[command]Disable-AzureRmContextAutosave -ErrorAction Stop
2019-08-09T11:28:15.0230853Z ##[command]Add-AzureRMAccount -ServicePrincipal -Tenant *** -Credential System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -Environment AzureCloud #processScope
2019-08-09T11:28:16.5226685Z ##[command] Select-AzureRMSubscription -SubscriptionId a*******-ae1c-****-****-********** -TenantId ***
2019-08-09T11:28:16.8648715Z ##[command]& 'C:\Users\VssAdministrator\AppData\Local\Temp\2a55****-67c6-****-8f80-**********.ps1'
2019-08-09T11:28:17.0308219Z ##[error]The specified module 'AzureAD' was not loaded because no valid module file was found in any module directory.
2019-08-09T11:28:19.0607544Z ##[command]Remove-AzureRmAccount -Scope Process -ErrorAction Stop
2019-08-09T11:28:19.4371114Z ##[command]Clear-AzureRmContext -Scope Process -ErrorAction Stop
2019-08-09T11:28:19.8885329Z ##[error]The term 'New-AzureADApplication' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
I also used the Azure CLI task and used the following script, but that fails too:
az ad app create --display-name MyApplication123 --homepage "https://myapplication1232.nl" --reply-urls "https://localhost:12345" --identifier-uris "https://myapplication2.azurewebsites.net"
I get the following error in this case:
>az ad app create --display-name MyApplication123 --homepage "https://myapplication1232.nl" --reply-urls "https://localhost:12345" --identifier-uris "https://myapplication2.azurewebsites.net"
2019-08-09T11:47:46.5676945Z ERROR: Insufficient privileges to complete the operation.
2019-08-09T11:47:46.6721317Z ##[error]Script failed with error: Error: d:\a\_temp\azureclitaskscript1565351201021.bat failed with return code: 1
So, I have 2 questions:
Is it possible to create an AAD app registration using "Azure powershell" task script or "Azure CLI" task in Azure DevOps?
If yes, then what may I be doing wrong?
Is it possible to create an AAD app registration using "Azure
powershell" task script or "Azure CLI" task in Azure DevOps?
For this question, the answer is Yes, of course you can.
The cause of the error you received in Azure Powershell task is as default, the AzureAD powershell cmdlets will not be installed in agent.So, if you try to using this module directly, you will receive the message like "##[error]The specified module 'AzureAD' was not loaded because no valid module file was found in any module directory."
If yes, then what may I be doing wrong?
To solve this error message, please try with replacing your script Import-Module AzureAD as the follow script to use a correct way to get the AzureAD module.
$AzureADModulePath = $PSScriptRoot + "\AzureAD\2.0.1.16\AzureAD.psd1"
Import-Module $azureAdModulePath
This is the detailed info about AzureAD module in Powershell Gallery. And also, here has a blog you can refer.
Updated:
You must install AzureAD cmdlets module from the PowerShell gallery with the below script first:
Install-Module -Name AzureAD -RequiredVersion 2.0.1.16
Note: If get error like Install-Module : Administrator rights are required to install modules while you install with this script, please add -scope CurrentUser to the install script. It will running the script as administrator role.
And then, import the module from the installed path afterwards.