How can i trigger an azure monitoring alert manually? - azure

I want to trigger the alerts that i have configured for a system manually, we don't have access to the infrastructural design of the system.

Azure Monitor only allows you to manually create alerts that will notify you when a metric crosses a predefined threshold.
you’ll be able to add a condition to trigger the alert and can set the threshold you’d like to alert on but we cannot trigger an azure monitoring alert manually.

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Azure Metric Alert - Corresponding Logs

I have created an Alert Rule in Event Grid for Dropped Events, alert works fine and I get the email, but neither in the Alert email or when I go and look at it in the Azure portal it shows me the actual error, like which subscription(s) had the failure and the error text (in my case I actually stopped one of the Functions that was subscribing one of the events to test the Alert)
In the Diagnostic Settings of Event Grid, I have set the logs to be sent to Log Analytics workspace but even after this I see no logs for the corresponding failures, am I missing anything? Is there an easy way to see the logs against a particular Alert?
Azure alerts proactively notify you when important conditions are found in your monitoring data. Log alerts allow users to use a Log Analytics query to evaluate resources logs every set frequency, and fire an alert based on the results.
You can search for the functions app logs under log analytics, check this Monitoring Azure Functions with Azure Monitor Logs documentation for the steps to do it.
Azure monitor processes terabytes of customer's log from across the world, which can also cause logs ingestion latency. It can be solved by optimizing the log alert queries.

Azure alert only fired once

I have implemented an Azure alert that should fire when a Application Insights metric is greater than zero. The metric is the number of items in a Azure poison queue. The metric is calculated by a Azure Function described in this article: https://www.scaling-to-the-sky.com/2018/03/08/poison-queue-monitoring-with-azure-functions/?unapproved=160&moderation-hash=072116753136d2008f5e63a856d8e4b0#comment-160.
The alert has only fired once despite the condition being met on several occasions. I don't know why it doesn't fire. I have noticed that on the one alert that was fired the monitor condition has never changed from "Fired" to "Resolved". Maybe that is the reason why no need new alerts are fired? If that is the case then how do I change the state of the alert monitor condition?
A metric alert that's in a "Fired" state would not trigger again until it's resolved. This is done to reduce noise. Resolution happens automatically after 3 healthy evaluations of your condition (evaluations where the condition isn't breached), and there's no way to manually change the monitor condition to "Resolved".
Can you please confirm if you are sending a metric value on every evaluation of the poison queue, even if the value is 0?
Metric alerts are stateful by default, so other alerts aren't fired if there's already a fired alert on a specific time series.
To make a specific metric alert rule stateless and get alerted on every evaluation1 in which the alert condition is met, use one of these options:
If you create the alert rule programmatically, for example, via Azure Resource Manager, PowerShell, REST, or the Azure CLI, set the autoMitigate property to False.
If you create the alert rule via the Azure portal, clear the Automatically resolve alerts option under the Alert rule details section.
Check out the details here:
Make metric alerts occur every time my condition is met

Triggering Azure alert action group from runbooks

Currently we are triggering alerts directly from runbook by using sendgrid, instead we want to move all alerts to LA and trigger from one place so that in future we may use alert suppression logics.
objective is we want to trigger azure alert action group from runbook directly, is there a way to do that?

Monitor specific activity logs to trigger Azure Function

Usecase: Trigger Azure Function only for predefined Azure activity logs.
I tried to configure Azure Activity logs and Export to Event Hub, but it won't allow Filter set on it. As per Azure document, the filter settings do not have an impact on export settings.
My usecase is to trigger an Azure Function only for a specific set of activity logs (say VM, VNet, NSG Create/Delete/Modify). What other Azure services can I use to accomplish this?
One option, but with some constraints, is to create Alerts at Resource Group level or even for specific resources. Alerts provide some flexibility in filtering specific events for which you would want to trigger an Action, say an Azure Func in your case.
I was thinking Azure Logic Apps would do this as well. However, to my surprise I could not find an option to add Activity Log as a trigger. Probably, it would come in the future. As Azure is updated quite frequently, keep checking every now and then to see if you get any new options to do this.

How to enable alerts on Azure runbook?

Is there a way to monitor the number of times a runbook has been called and then report on it (send email, text)? When I try to create an alert rule I only see an option for activity log not metrics. The runbook is getting called from event grid via webhook.
You can use automation runbooks with three alert types:
Classic metric alerts - Sends a notification when any platform-level metric meets a specific condition. For example, when the value for CPU % on a VM is greater than 90 for the past 5 minutes.
Activity log alerts
Near real-time metric alerts - Sends a notification faster than metric alerts when one or more platform-level metrics meet specified conditions. For example, when the value for CPU % on a VM is greater than 90, and the value for Network In is greater than 500 MB for the past 5 minutes.
When an alert calls a runbook, the actual call is an HTTP POST request to the webhook. The body of the POST request contains a JSON-formated object that has useful properties that are related to the alert.
This Microsoft documentation link might help for metrics alerts for runbook :
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/automation/automation-create-alert-triggered-runbook
You can send your Azure Automation runbook status data to Log Analytics. From there, you can alert on the different states. This documentation should help you with this process: https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/updates/send-your-runbook-job-status-and-job-streams-from-automation-to-log-analytics-oms/
There are multiple answers to this question although none of them are a perfect solution. What I ended up doing was putting a logic app in front of the runbook that then calls the runbook. This allows me to alert on the metrics of my logic app.
We have just added support for Monitoring runbooks and having Alerts on it. Please go to the Alerts experience in Azure Monitor where you should be able to choose an Automation Account and then a Runbook as a dimension and then perform actions based on number of jobs of the Runbook etc.

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