How Can i open different files using expres.js? - node.js

I'm starting a journey with node.js and frameworks and I get big problem. I set up API on localhost:3000 and I wanna open different files by adding to URL word for example localhost:3000/quiz.
I used command res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname+'/index.html'));
but i only get,, Error: ENOENT: no such file or directory, stat 'C:\Users\Darek\Desktop\Frontend\Quiz api\index.html'"
Thanks
CLOSED
EDIT:
Routes files called quiz.js
Index.js server code

Related

Why I am not able to access my index html file when using npm scripts to initiate server?

I am using static middleware function to access HTML file with my express HTTP server. It works fine when I deliberately run the server.js file through node.js command line runnning in the same directory. However after using npm scripts it's not able to locate my assets whether its a HTML or any other media files.
Let me know what you think on these screenshots attached-
<https://i.stack.imgur.com/NxsfW.png>
<https://i.stack.imgur.com/xjbsx.png>
<https://i.stack.imgur.com/O2au5.png>
<https://i.stack.imgur.com/w8zIj.png>
<https://i.stack.imgur.com/po4vY.png>
<https://i.stack.imgur.com/hmB8A.png>

Serving static files with Express.js on heroku. Where do files reside in Heroku?

The issue is Heroku can not find the files of my node project. This prompts the 404 Not found error. The question is how does the generic node Heroku file structure look like? If so, where do the files of my project actually reside in the heroku?
The scenario:
With the express library, I put all files needed to serve a frontend template, in a folder called 'public'. The absolute path leading to 'public' is needed and'_dirname' is the variable that contains that.
app.use(express.static(_dirname+'/public');
Now, Heroku always makes a GET request to the root of the application. As a response I send the
index.html file as the starting template. I also provide its absolute path as '{root:_dirname}'.
app.get('/', function(req, res) {
res.sendFile('public/index.html'{root:_dirname});
});
When the server is run, I get a 404 Not found error. Which means Heroku cannot find the files.
Heroku root folder is named app/. So as expected, providing the local '_dirname' is wrong since the application is now running on Heroku server not locally.
2020-09-10T15:28:12.127567+00:00 app[web.1]: Error: ENOENT: no such file or directory, stat '/app/C:/Users/...
But, pointing at the public folder alone(only /public), assuming app/ is root, still prompts the 404 error not found.
2020-09-10T15:31:23.630358+00:00 app[web.1]: Error: ENOENT: no such file or directory, stat '/index.html'
The Question
Which leads to the question, what does heroku file structure look like? where do project files reside in the heroku file structure, so i can provide the correct path on the GET request?
My file structure
After Bergur suggestion:
It prompts a 404 Not found. However, the path is now theoretically correct.
This is what I changed:
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname+'/public')));
app.get('/', function(req, res) {
res.sendFile('index.html',{root:__dirname+'/public'});
});
The 404 error comes from the 'app.get('/,function(req,res){});'. Without this handler, my heroku application shows a 'cannot GET' message on the template.
Have you tried to log out the full path just to see if there's something off?
I have several heroku projects with nodejs and react/vue/angular dist folder without problems.
I would change your code a little bit to:
use nodes __dirname
Use path.join instead of inserting the '/' yourself. It might cause some problems.
So final version might look like:
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
This assumes the project structure is
-index.js
-public/index.html
There should be no need to use sendFile, serving the public folder is enough. Just make sure that the public folder is being deployed/pushed to heroku.
If you share with us your folder/project structure we might help you you better.

Heroku Error: ENOENT: no such file or directory, stat '/app/index.html'

I deployed my nodejs app to Heroku
My project folder structure is as below
folder structure
Server.js
Server.js code
After deployment I am getting above error as no such file or directory /app/index.html
I tried running run bash command to check folder structure on Heroku but it doesnt show me app folder at root path
Heroku run bash output
wondering why I can't see app folder above where it is coming from?
Appreciate your help.
Your index.html has a caps, you called it Index.html.
If you are using windows just notice you might have to delete Index.html, then push your project without it, then push it again with your file correctly named (index.html).
You are not seeing app/ because you are inside of it.

pug.compileFile('./views/transactions/html.pug'); Heroku Node Express. Error: ENOENT: no such file or directory, open

Error: ENOENT: no such file or directory, open './views/transactions/html.pug'
Running my application locally I don't have a problem, once I push to Heroku I get the above error. Locally I am using nodemon to serve my express server. I'm using pug to compile some html to send emails. This is the function that is causing the problem.
pug.compileFile('./views/transactions/html.pug')
Using node Express, with React, serving the static/build files from the same server.
My suspicion is that I need to serve the 'views' directory as when I am running locally my nodemon will be doing this, however, I 'm not sure how to do this.
This is a view of my server.js file.
I have a solution to the error message. I got this from this post about node/heroku filepaths.
The issue was that locally my file path was pointing to the correct file but the online/heroku server needed a different filepath. I have included a picture of the file structure for what it's worth.
function createEmailFilePath(filename) {
const newpath = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production' ?
path.resolve('emails', 'transactions', filename) :
path.resolve('..', 'emails', 'transactions', filename);
return newpath;
}

why I can't sendFile() in node.js express when deployed to AWS?

I am using node.js express to serve some static file like svg and json to the client, so I used sendFile() to send the files directly.
so here is my server file structures,
/root // the root of the server
/maps // put some static files
/routes/api // put the web API
in the web API
app.get('/buildings/map',function(req,res){
var mappath = 'maps/ARM-MAP_Base.svg';
res.sendfile(mappath);
})
It works perfectly on my local server to send files to the client, so it means the server could locate the file and send it. but when the server is deployed to the AWS, this methods would encounter a error - 242:Error: ENOENT, stat node.js, looks like it can't open the file in that path
I read some solutions like combining the __dirname with mappath, it didn't work since it would bring to the path of /routes/api/maps/...
so far I have no idea why it works on my local computer but fail to work on the AWS
Relative fs paths like mappath will be resolved from the current working directory, which isn't guaranteed to be consistent. It works locally because you're executing your application with /root as your working directory.
This is why you're finding recommendations to use __dirname, which an be used to resolve paths relative to the current script.
Though, along with it, you'll want to use ../ to resolve parent directories.
var mappath = 'maps/ARM-MAP_Base.svg';
res.sendfile(__dirname + '/../../../' + mappath);
This assumes the current script is located in and __dirname would be /root/maps/routes/api as the indentation in your directory tree suggests.

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