Web Bluetooth & Chrome Extension: User cancelled the requestDevice() chooser - google-chrome-extension

I'm getting the following error when trying to open the Web Bluetooth device selector dialog from a Google Chrome extension popup:
DOMException: User cancelled the requestDevice() chooser.
I'm using TypeScript and browserify with ES2020 target, module and lib. Here is the code that runs from my popup.html
document.getElementById("test-button")?.addEventListener("click", async () => {
await navigator.bluetooth
.requestDevice({ acceptAllDevices: true })
.then((device) => {
alert(device.name);
})
.catch((error) => {
console.error(error); // <- Getting the error here!
});
});
I'm assuming there's some Chrome extension magic that tricks the web-bluetooth into thinking that I clicked away from the dialog, but have no idea how to get around this. Any idea?

As discussed in https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=994185, Web Bluetooth is NOT supported in Chrome Extensions popup windows.
It is supported however in a Chrome Extension "tab/options" page as it acts as a regular tab.
I haven't tried to reproduce this yet but I believe the issue is that Web Bluetooth doesn't have code to handle creating a permission prompt as a child of an extension popup window. It works for the options page because it is a normal Chrome tab and would also work for a standalone app window.
My suggestion would be to open a Chrome Extension regular page that contains some code to interact with nearby Bluetooth devices.
// popup.js
button.addEventListener("click", function() {
// Open a page that contains Javascript to handle Bluetooth devices.
chrome.tabs.create({ url: "page.html" });
});

Related

Cannot Open Window in Chrome Extension Service_worker

I have a function in a chrome extension service worker that I need to open a window. It seems I can't use 'window.open' but according to the documentation I should be able to use chrome.action.openPopup. However, I get an error saying openPopup is undefined. Here is my function:
function configure() {
// window.open("config.html","_blank");
chrome.action.setPopup( {
popup: "config.html"
});
chrome.action.openPopup();
}
What am I doing wrong? TIA.

Chrome.windows.onCreated in background script wont recognize browsers first opening

I need to call some method on opening browser from background page in my chrome extension. It works for me on my pc and chrome, but on some other pc's and same version chrome not working. Working only if second browser is opened. Somehow that chrome's api dont see first browser is opened.
Chrome version latest (75.0.3770.90)
chrome.windows.onCreated.addListener((window) => {
this.doSomething(window);
});
function doSomething(window) {
console.log('Window with id: ', window.id, 'opened');
}
I expect to console log every windowId which is opened, but i get only from second opened window.

How to debug chrome extension with DevTools or other debugger?

Is there any way to debug chrome extension using debugger ( break points and step in/out)
beside console.log ?
Chrome 70.x debugging of chrome background scripts is broken, especially when you dynamically load them and they are not in the manifest. Have a ticket open to get it fixed; however they have not been very helpful; however found a work around...
Put a console.log("yourvariablenamehere") in your background.js script.
Hit F12 to open the dev tools, anchored to the bottom of the web page.
Load the background script via a button in your popup.html. Something like this from a button event...
var guid = CreateGuid();
chrome.tabs.executeScript(null, { file: "script/jquery-3.3.1.js" }, function () {
$.get("script/scrollPage.js?ver=" + guid, function (sScriptBody, textStatus, jsXHR) {
chrome.tabs.executeScript(null, { code: sScriptBody });
}, "text");
});
In the dev tools console you should see your logged variable. On the same line as the logged message is a VM with a number tacked onto it, a virtual script page. Select that VM page and then you get to the background script! Now put a breakpoint in the virtual script page, click the same button in your popup.html and it gets hit. And when you reload the popup and execute the background script that breakpoint is hit!
Hope this helps.
If you want to inspecting content scripts, a great method I found is using Console by selecting your extension in javascript context:
By selecting the extension you will have access to the global objects within that extension.
Reference:
Using the Developer tools to debug your extension

Detect My page rendering in Chrome App

I have followed this link ChromeApp for my chromeApp
I want to detect that Is my HTML page rendering on ChromeApp?
if(chromeApp){
//do this
}
else{
//do this
}
To answer the general question: Outside of the webview you can detect if you are rendering in a Chrome App by:
if (chrome && chrome.app && chrome.app.runtime)
// chrome app.
else
// open web.
(Taken from gapi-chrome-apps.js)
To answer the intent of the question, "How can detect and not show alert messages for content in a webview", you may wish to change the user agent and use that to detect. See this test code for more. Here's the idea, though:
webview.setUserAgentOverride(webview.getUserAgent() + ' in a webview');
Also, you can support alert dialogs with the change 19679002: : Implement dialog API (not quite in Chrome stable I think). The following should illustrate:
From the host:
webview.addEventListener('dialog', function(e) {
// Check e.messageType, e.g. it may be 'alert'.
// Use e.messageText
// Unblock the guest content wity e.dialog.ok();
});

Unable to use getBackgroundPage() api from a devtools extension

I am trying to write an extension that adds functionality to the Chrome devtools.
According to the devtools documentation, it says that the pages in devtools support very limited apis. Any API that is not supported can be access by accessing it through the background page, just as what contentscripts does.
Here is the relevant documentation snippet:
The tabId property provides the tab identifier that you can use with the chrome.tabs.* API calls. However, please note that chrome.tabs.* API is not exposed to the Developer Tools extension pages due to security considerations — you will need to pass the tab ID to the background page and invoke the chrome.tabs.* API functions from there.
Here is the source url: http://developer.chrome.com/extensions/devtools.inspectedWindow.html
However, when I try to do that, I get the following error in the console:
uncaught Error: "getBackgroundPage" can only be used in extension processes. See the content scripts documentation for more details.
Here is my code in my devtools.js script:
chrome.extension.getBackgroundPage().getLocation();
What am I doing wrong?
EDIT
I should describe my scenario first, and show how I am implementing it.
What I want to do is to display extra data in a devtools panel related to a webpage. In order to get that data, I will need to send a HTTP request in the same session as the page being debugged, because it requires authentication.
Use Case:
User browses to a particular URL. He is authenticated to the site. He then invokes devtools. The devtools panel opens up and a new panel shows up that has extra data related to the page.
Implementation:
1) DevTools script finds out the url of the page being inspected. If the url matches the site base hostname, then it opens a panel. In the callback of the panel creation, it sends a message to a background page, asking it to download a JSON payload from a debug endpoint on the same site, and then sends it to the devtools extension, wh ich then displays it.
Problems:
1) The background page gets the request, and downloads the URL. However the download is not using the same session as the user, so the download request fails.
2) From devtools window, I got the tabId of the inspected window. I send this tabId to the background page so that it can parse some stuff out of the url. However, chrome.tabs.get(tabId) does not return the tab.
To summarize, I need to
1) Get the background page to download data in the same session as the user's tab that is being debugged.
2) I need to have the background page be able to get access to the user's tab.
The APIs available to extension pages within the Developer Tools window include all devtools modules listed above and chrome.extension API. Other extension APIs are not available to the Developer Tools pages, but you may invoke them by sending a request to the background page of your extension, similarly to how it's done in the content scripts.
I guess the documentation is little ambiguous, By chrome.extension API they mean the Supported API's for content scripts.
So, you can use long lived communication for communication between inspected page and background page
Demonstration:
The following code illustrate scenario where a devtools page need some information from background page, it uses messages for communication.
manifest.json
Ensured permissions are all available in manifest file
{
"name":"Inspected Windows Demo",
"description":"This demonstrates Inspected window API",
"devtools_page":"devtools.html",
"manifest_version":2,
"version":"2",
"permissions":["experimental"],
"background":{
"scripts" : ["background.js"]
}
}
devtools.html
A trivial HTML File
<html>
<head>
<script src="devtools.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
devtools.js
Used Long lived Communication API's
var port = chrome.extension.connect({
name: "Sample Communication"
});
port.postMessage("Request Tab Data");
port.onMessage.addListener(function (msg) {
console.log("Tab Data recieved is " + msg);
});
background.js
Responded to communication request and passed trivial information using tab API()'s
chrome.extension.onConnect.addListener(function (port) {
port.onMessage.addListener(function (message) {
chrome.tabs.query({
"status": "complete",
"currentWindow": true,
"active": true
}, function (tabs) {
port.postMessage(tabs[0].id);
});
console.log("Message recived is "+message);
});
});
Sample Output received for trivial devtools.js here
Let me know if you need more information
EDIT 1)
For your question 1)
Can you make you call(s) from browser extension HTML Page\Content Script so same session is shared, i have tried both the ways in a sample and it is working form me, instead of code in background page- make the code in content script or browser action HTML Page.
Let me know if you are still facing problems.
For your question 2)
The following code always fetches current window user is browsing
manifest.json
Ensure you have tabs permission in your manifest.
{
"name":"Inspected Windows Demo",
"description":"This demonstrates Inspected window API",
"manifest_version":2,
"version":"2",
"permissions":["tabs"],
"background":{
"scripts" : ["background.js"]
}
}
background.js
chrome.tabs.query({
"status": "complete", // Window load is completed
"currentWindow": true, // It is in current window
"active": true //Window user is browsing
}, function (tabs) {
for (tab in tabs) { // It returns array so used a loop to iterate over items
console.log(tabs[tab].id); // Catch tab id
}
});
Let me know if you are still unable to get tab id of current window.

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