--target=node6 equivalent for React SSR? - node.js

I need two compiles to achieve server-side rendering with React. I have spent many days trying and it does not work. With Parcel 1 it worked perfectly. My problem is that after compiling it tells me that Node does not recognize the css that it is going to send to the client. In parcel I just put --target = node6 and everything worked great. Help !!
Here is my actual package.json:
Here is the error:
SyntaxError: Unexpected token '.'
at Object.compileFunction (node:vm:352:18)
dist-server/index.css:1
.line-total{border-top:2px solid #0}

This might be a bit of an onion-peeling exercise to get everything working, but I think I found the source of the first issue, and I can give you some tips about where to go from there.
Here's an overview of what is happening:
Your build:server command is telling parcel to bundle your server located at server/index.js
Your server/index.js file has a line that imports your client app code:
import App from '../src/App.js';
App.js imports a .css file.
So when you go to run the server bundle with node, the first thing it does is try to require("ouput-css-file.css"), which chokes because it's not javascript.
You could fix this first layer of errors by instead importing the .css file in your src/index.html instead of src/App.js:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./App.css"></link>
That should get you past the problem mentioned in your question, but it looks like you'll hit another layer of (unrelated) errors in your server/index.js file - you need to correctly reference the ../dist files from the client bundle output, and actually import the renderToString method, were the first that I hit, but it keeps going.
You might want to take a step back and try to get the server code working without parcel (while still using parcel to generate the client bundle) and then addd parcel back to the server build process after you're sure you've got it working.

Related

Next.js/React application with pm2: SyntaxError: Unexpected token '<'

I'm new to next.js and react. I have created a simple application and would like to serve it using pm2 and Apache.
When I run npm run dev in the folder of the next project, the server starts and I can see my application on port 3000 of localhost.
However, when pm2 attempts to run the application (I have set it to run on server boot), I get the following error in the pm2 logs:
SyntaxError: Unexpected token '<'
at ESMLoader.moduleStrategy (node:internal/modules/esm/translators:119:18)
at ESMLoader.moduleProvider (node:internal/modules/esm/loader:468:14)
at async link (node:internal/modules/esm/module_job:67:21)
node --version is v16.19.0
npm --version is 8.19.3
Can someone help me to fix this issue? I don't understand why it is happening at the moment.
Without providing more information and context, it will be difficult to diagnose exactly what is going wrong. If you want good answers, you need to list out a more comprehensive list of things you've tried and information about how you are setting up nextjs with pm2.
But right now, the character is your best clue. "<" hints at the problem likely being that html markup is being loaded somewhere it shouldn't be.
I fixed it. I had neglected to build the project with npm run build. Once I'd done that, pm2 worked as desired.

Issue with running PDF.JS

I am looking to create a simple program that prints the text contents of a pdf file to the screen using the library pdf.js (https://www.npmjs.com/package/pdfjs-dist)
So far, I have an index.js file that is calling let PDFJS = require('pdfjs-dist'); I installed pdf.js using via the command 'npm i pdfjs-dist'. Problem is, as soon as I tried to run my index.js file 'run index.js' I am hit with the following error
/path/to/node_modules/pdfjs-dist/build/pdf.js:1361
await this._transport?.destroy();
^
SyntaxError: Unexpected token '.'
I'd like to know if anyone else had faced a similar issue when using pdf.js (will provide link) and if so, how to fix it? is there something that I require before using pdf.js?
any help would be very helpful.

Installed Node + vue-cli on AWS. But get a blank page?

Ok, learning here. Installed the default vue-cli app on AWS. I do a npm run build. When I launch the default index.html I'm served a blank page. If I go into dist, there is another index.html, that serves links to js files, but still a blank page.
I'm guessing webpack wants me to launch an index.html, but don't see how I can hit that with a browser. No errors anywhere. But no Hello World either. thanks for help.
What I'm seeing in the browser:
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><meta charset=utf-8><title>hello-world</title><link href=/static/css/app.87e65e7c83fb67c04e58d4461a7fd8e8.css rel=stylesheet></head><body><div id=app></div><script type=text/javascript src=/static/js/manifest.fa7eecfb52900d1cfb0a.js></script><script type=text/javascript src=/static/js/vendor.9baeef453ba99a70f46a.js></script><script type=text/javascript src=/static/js/app.cdfbb21001bbc43de4bc.js></script></body></html>
When you npm run build Webpack should produce an index.html file along with a static/ directory that contains all of your javascript and css. The link to static/ is an absolute link (i.e. http://example.org/static). When you try to open index.html as a file, the browser will look for the /static/ folder on the root of your file system, which of course it won't find.
To run it locally you need to fire up an http server locally. One option is to cd into the directory with a terminal app and run python -m http.server. Then go to http://localhost:8000/. That should work because the root of the directory tree will be the folder from where you are serving it.
Getting it running on AWS S3 will be a matter of making sure you get the static directory in the right place and get the links pointing to it. Hard to say exactly how without knowing details of how you are organizing the site in your bucket.
You can change how the static folder is saved in the webpack config if you need to: https://vuejs-templates.github.io/webpack/static.html
You will find a folder named /dist in your project directory.Just point the index.html file within the /dist directory and rest will work fine I think. I have just done that and it's working fine.
Hope it will work.
Thanks.

Unexpected token import - using react and node

I'm getting an error when running my react app: Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token import
I know that there are a plethora of similar issues on here, but I think mine is a little different. First of all, here is the repository, since I'm not sure where exactly the error is: repo
I'm using create-react-app, and in a seperate backend directory I'm using babel (with a .babelrc file containing the preset es2015). The app worked fine until I added another file in a new directory in the backend folder (/backend/shared/validations/signup.js).
I was using es6 before that too, and it was working perfectly fine. First I thought it was some problem with windows, but I cloned the repo on my Ubuntu laptop and I'm getting the same error there.
Some things I tried already:
Move the entire folder from /backend to the root folder
Move just the file (signup.js) just about everywhere
So no matter where the file is, the error stays the same. If I remove the entire file and all references to it the app works again.
I think this error is pretty weird, considering I'm using es6 everywhere else in the app without trouble. It would be great if anyone could help me with this error.
edit: If you want to test this on your own machine just clone the repo and run npm start in the root folder (and also npm start in the backend folder, but that isn't required for the app to run, or for the error to show up).
That's what's happening:
Your webpack is set to run babel loader only in the src folder (include directive).
To change that, one approach is:
1) extract webpack configuration with npm run eject (don't know if there is another way to override settings in react-create-app). From the docs:
Running npm run eject copies all the configuration files and the
transitive dependencies (Webpack, Babel, ESLint, etc) right into your
project so you have full control over them.
2) in config/paths.js, add an appShared key, like that:
module.exports = {
/* ... */
appSrc: resolveApp('src'),
appShared: resolveApp('backend/shared'),
/* ... */
};
3) in config/webpack.config.dev.js, add the path to the babel loader, like that:
{
test: /\.(js|jsx)$/,
include: [ paths.appSrc, paths.appShared ],
loader: 'babel',
/* ... */
},
It works now!

Vue.js Webpack Template in a Docker Container: How do I add Webpack-Dev-Server --watch-poll flag?

I am running the webpack / webpack-dev-server portion of the base Vue.js Webpack template (https://github.com/vuejs-templates/webpack/) inside of a docker container I created. The container also contains the vue CLI in order to create new projects (you can get my container here if you want: https://hub.docker.com/r/ncevl/webpack-vue/).
Hot-reload does not work after moving from the webpack-simple template to this one.
Everything was working using the Webpack-Simple template which you can clone / see over here: https://github.com/vuejs-templates/webpack-simple
I was able to get the simple template running (with hot-reload working as intended) with the following webpack-development-server launch command:
webpack-dev-server --hot --inline --progress --host 0.0.0.0 --watch-poll
That said the full (not simple) version of the webpack template does not appear to use a webpack-dev-server launch command and instead appears to use additional middleware as referenced in build/dev-server.js (https://github.com/vuejs-templates/webpack/blob/master/template/build/dev-server.js) and the webpack dev config.
Since the --watch-poll was the key to getting the WDS hot-reload functionality to work within a docker container in the last project, my thinking is that I need to do something similar with the webpack-hot-middleware but I dont see anything in their docs (over here: https://github.com/glenjamin/webpack-hot-middleware) that talks about changing to a polling based approach.
I am not 100% sure the polling flag will do the trick since I can see the container recompile my source when I make a change. I can also see the change in my browser if I refresh it manually.
Whats stranger still is if I inspect my page in browser within chrome dev tools, and then head over to network / XHR I can see that the browser actually does receive information from the webpack-dev-server, but visually it does not update.
Give the above I assume websockets (or socket.io which I think is used) are working and communicating between the browser and the WDS so maybe this is a browser caching issue of some sort?
I checked in my console and found this so it is looking like a header issue:
For reference the text error from that image (to make it easier for anyone having the same issue to find this post) is:
EventSource cannot load http://__webpack_hmr/. No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource. Origin 'http://0.0.0.0:8080' is therefore not allowed access.
Again the Hot-Reload / Hot Module Reload was working with this identical container setup when using the webpack-simple Vue.js template.
I am wondering if anyone has run into anything similar or has any ideas on how to add the polling option . I guess my alternative would be roll back to a more basic webpack config and rebuild that portion of things to use the traditional webpack-dev-server / webpack config but give the above I am not sure that is going to fix it.
I am adding this as a separate answer since it more specifically answers the question in the title, while my other answer more specifically explains what solved my actual problem.
The vue.js webpack template project (which can either be init'd from the Vue CLI or pulled from its repo over here: https://github.com/vuejs-templates/webpack) separates its config files into several different directories.
I am posting this answer so that anyone who runs into the need to add polling to their project will be able to understand how / where to do that.
The base project structure for a Vue.js webpack template project looks like this:
The files that you care about if you are messing with trying to get hot module reload working are related to creating your server primarily with webpack-dev-middleware. The most important files related to that are highlighted here:
Basically if you want to add the polling code to the webpack-dev-middleware server you need to be in the /build/dev-server.js file on lines 20 to 24 that look like this:
var devMiddleware = require('webpack-dev-middleware')(compiler, {
publicPath: webpackConfig.output.publicPath,
quiet: true
})
To add polling you would add it just before or after quiet: true. As a side note, if you are having trouble with HMR I would change "quiet:true" to queit false to get a more verbose read out of whats going on from webpack-dev-middleware. I have included verbose and polling modifications to the above code here:
var devMiddleware = require('webpack-dev-middleware')(compiler, {
publicPath: webpackConfig.output.publicPath,
quiet: false, //Changed to for additional verbosity
watchOptions: { //Add Polling
aggregateTimeout: 300,
poll: 1000
}
})
My other answer is in regards to what ended up solving my problem, not necessarily how to actually add polling (which might be necessary for someone else but did not end up being needed to make my dockerized setup work).
It should also be noted that sometimes when HMR (webpack hot module reload) is not detecting changes it is due to the fact that webpack-hot-middleware or webpack-dev-middleware is running into an issue whereby some invisible characters are / were added to the name of the base project directory (probably by someone building the base Vue project) and therefore webpack on certain OSes is not able to see the changes.
If that happens to you and you are on OSx or running webpack inside of a docker container and you can't get HMR to detect changes, try to rename your vue-webpack project directory and it should work.
Ok. So I can't really take credit for this one since it was actually answered by Discuss user Cristian Pallarés over here: http://webpack.github.io/docs/webpack-dev-server.html#combining-with-an-existing-server
Christian says:
I was just trying the same. I just use "php artisan serve" on localhost:8000, and Webpack Dev Server on localhost:3000. You should make this:
set your webpack config "output.publicPath" as "http://localhost:3000/static/" instead of "/static/"
make your php application load this:
The key is the output.publicPath being absolute. Now, you should run "php artisan serve" and launch your webpack dev server too (in my case I use gulp).
Basically I took that and dug through the Vue.js Webpack Template files to locate the config file where webpack was looking for the public path. the public path setting ended up being in the index.js file located in the /config directory of the template.
I changed my code to look like this:
assetsSubDirectory: 'http://localhost:8080/static/', //!!Changed from /static/
assetsPublicPath: 'http://localhost:8080/', //!!Changed from /
As opposed to the previous setting which DID NOT WORK and looked like this:
assetsSubDirectory: '/static/',
assetsPublicPath: '/',
After that I was able to see my changes hot reload while running the vue.js Webpack template from within my docker container.

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