TypeError: resolver is not a function in `next-connect` - node.js

I have a project using next-connect & twitter-api-v2.
I have a handler which calls 2 get routes like:
export default handler()
.get('/twitter/generate-auth-link', generateAuthLink)
.get('/twitter/get-verifier-token', getVerifierToken)
The handler looks like follows:
import { NextApiResponse } from 'next'
import cookieSession from 'cookie-session'
import nc from 'next-connect'
import { ironSession } from 'next-iron-session'
import { error } from 'next/dist/build/output/log'
import { NextIronRequest } from '../types/index'
const COOKIE_SECRET = process.env.COOKIE_SECRET
const SESSION_SECRET = process.env.SESSION_SECRET
const IS_PRODUCTION = process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'development'
/**
* Create an API route handler with next-connect and all the necessary middlewares
*
* #example
* ```ts
* export default handler().get((req, res) => { ... })
* ```
*/
function handler() {
if (!COOKIE_SECRET || !SESSION_SECRET)
throw new Error(
`Please add COOKIE_SECRET & SESSION_SECRET to your .env.local file!`
)
return nc<NextIronRequest, NextApiResponse>({
onError: (err, _, res) => {
error(err)
res.status(500).end(err.toString())
},
})
.use(
cookieSession({
name: 'session',
keys: [COOKIE_SECRET],
maxAge: 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 * 30,
secure: IS_PRODUCTION && !process.env.INSECURE_AUTH,
signed: IS_PRODUCTION && !process.env.INSECURE_AUTH,
})
)
.use(
ironSession({
cookieName: 'mysite-session',
password: SESSION_SECRET,
// if your localhost is served on http:// then disable the secure flag
cookieOptions: {
secure: IS_PRODUCTION,
},
})
)
}
export default handler
I think I'm doing next-connect right but why do I get an error when I try to do simple fetch in the client like:
const res = await fetch('/api/twitter/generate-auth-link');
console.log({res})
The backend gives the following error:
error - TypeError: resolver is not a function
at Object.apiResolver (/~/twitter-api-v2-3-legged-login-using-next-connect/node_modules/next/dist/server/api-utils.js:101:15)
at processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:96:5)
at async DevServer.handleApiRequest (/~/twitter-api-v2-3-legged-login-using-next-connect/node_modules/next/dist/server/next-server.js:770:9)
at async Object.fn (/~/twitter-api-v2-3-legged-login-using-next-connect/node_modules/next/dist/server/next-server.js:661:37)
at async Router.execute (/~/twitter-api-v2-3-legged-login-using-next-connect/node_modules/next/dist/server/router.js:205:32)
at async DevServer.run (/~/twitter-api-v2-3-legged-login-using-next-connect/node_modules/next/dist/server/next-server.js:841:29)
at async DevServer.run (/~/twitter-api-v2-3-legged-login-using-next-connect/node_modules/next/dist/server/dev/next-dev-server.js:355:20)
at async DevServer.handleRequest (/~/twitter-api-v2-3-legged-login-using-next-connect/node_modules/next/dist/server/next-server.js:292:20) {
page: '/api/twitter/generate-auth-link'
}
I have made a complete repro → https://github.com/deadcoder0904/twitter-api-v2-3-legged-login-using-next-connect
All I want to do is perform steps of 3-legged Oauth using twitter-api-v2. The steps are given on https://github.com/PLhery/node-twitter-api-v2/blob/master/doc/auth.md
How do I solve this?

I removed index.ts file from pages/api/twitter/ & used default export in both pages/api/twitter/generate-auth-link & pages/api/twitter/get-verifier-token.
This solved it!

Related

Fastify CLI decorators undefined

I'm using fastify-cli for building my server application.
For testing I want to generate some test JWTs. Therefore I want to use the sign method of the fastify-jwt plugin.
If I run the application with fastify start -l info ./src/app.js everything works as expected and I can access the decorators.
But in the testing setup I get an error that the jwt decorator is undefined. It seems that the decorators are not exposed and I just can't find any error. For the tests I use node-tap with this command: tap \"test/**/*.test.js\" --reporter=list
app.js
import { dirname, join } from 'path'
import autoload from '#fastify/autoload'
import { fileURLToPath } from 'url'
import jwt from '#fastify/jwt'
export const options = {
ignoreTrailingSlash: true,
logger: true
}
export default async (fastify, opts) => {
await fastify.register(jwt, {
secret: process.env.JWT_SECRET
})
// autoload plugins and routes
await fastify.register(autoload, {
dir: join(dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)), 'plugins'),
options: Object.assign({}, opts),
forceESM: true,
})
await fastify.register(autoload, {
dir: join(dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)), 'routes'),
options: Object.assign({}, opts),
forceESM: true
})
}
helper.js
import { fileURLToPath } from 'url'
import helper from 'fastify-cli/helper.js'
import path from 'path'
// config for testing
export const config = () => {
return {}
}
export const build = async (t) => {
const argv = [
path.join(path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)), '..', 'src', 'app.js')
]
const app = await helper.build(argv, config())
t.teardown(app.close.bind(app))
return app
}
root.test.js
import { auth, build } from '../helper.js'
import { test } from 'tap'
test('requests the "/" route', async t => {
t.plan(1)
const app = await build(t)
const token = app.jwt.sign({ ... }) //-> jwt is undefined
const res = await app.inject({
method: 'GET',
url: '/'
})
t.equal(res.statusCode, 200, 'returns a status code of 200')
})
The issue is that your application diagram looks like this:
and when you write const app = await build(t) the app variable points to Root Context, but Your app.js contains the jwt decorator.
To solve it, you need just to wrap you app.js file with the fastify-plugin because it breaks the encapsulation:
import fp from 'fastify-plugin'
export default fp(async (fastify, opts) => { ... })
Note: you can visualize this structure by using fastify-overview (and the fastify-overview-ui plugin together:

TypeError [ERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSION]:

This is the command i'm trying to run ./bitgo-express --port 3080 --env test --bind localhost and I'm receiving following error:
(node:367854) ExperimentalWarning: The ESM module loader is experimental.
internal/process/esm_loader.js:90
internalBinding('errors').triggerUncaughtException(
^
TypeError [ERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSION]: Unknown file extension "" for /home/root/example.com/BitGoJS/modules/express/bin/bitgo-express
at Loader.defaultGetFormat [as _getFormat] (internal/modules/esm/get_format.js:65:15)
at Loader.getFormat (internal/modules/esm/loader.js:116:42)
at Loader.getModuleJob (internal/modules/esm/loader.js:247:31)
at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:97:5)
at async Loader.import (internal/modules/esm/loader.js:181:17)
at async Object.loadESM (internal/process/esm_loader.js:84:5) {
code: 'ERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSION'
}
bitgo-express:
#!/usr/bin/env node
const { init } = require('../src/expressApp.ts');
if (require.main === module) {
init()
.catch(err => {
console.log(`Fatal error: ${err.message}`);
console.log(err.stack);
});
}
expressApp.ts:
/**
* #prettier
*/
import * as express from 'express';
import * as httpProxy from 'http-proxy';
import * as url from 'url';
import * as Bluebird from 'bluebird';
import * as path from 'path';
import * as _ from 'lodash';
import * as debugLib from 'debug';
import * as https from 'https';
import * as http from 'http';
import * as morgan from 'morgan';
import * as fs from 'fs';
import { Request as StaticRequest } from 'express-serve-static-core';
import { Config, config } from './config';
const debug = debugLib('bitgo:express');
// eslint-disable-next-line #typescript-eslint/camelcase
import { SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1 } from 'constants';
import { IpcError, NodeEnvironmentError, TlsConfigurationError } from './errors';
import { Environments } from 'bitgo';
import { setupRoutes } from './clientRoutes';
const { version } = require('bitgo/package.json');
const pjson = require('../package.json');
const BITGOEXPRESS_USER_AGENT = `BitGoExpress/${pjson.version} BitGoJS/${version}`;
/**
* Set up the logging middleware provided by morgan
*
* #param app
* #param config
*/
function setupLogging(app: express.Application, config: Config): void {
// Set up morgan for logging, with optional logging into a file
let middleware;
if (config.logFile) {
// create a write stream (in append mode)
const accessLogPath = path.resolve(config.logFile);
const accessLogStream = fs.createWriteStream(accessLogPath, { flags: 'a' });
console.log('Log location: ' + accessLogPath);
// setup the logger
middleware = morgan('combined', { stream: accessLogStream });
} else {
middleware = morgan('combined');
}
app.use(middleware);
morgan.token('remote-user', function(req) {
return req.isProxy ? 'proxy' : 'local_express';
});
}
/**
* If we're running in a custom env, set the appropriate environment URI and network properties
*
* #param config
*/
function configureEnvironment(config: Config): void {
const { customRootUri, customBitcoinNetwork } = config;
if (customRootUri) {
Environments['custom'].uri = customRootUri;
}
if (customBitcoinNetwork) {
Environments['custom'].network = customBitcoinNetwork;
}
}
/**
* Create and configure the proxy middleware and add it to the app middleware stack
*
* #param app bitgo-express Express app
* #param config
*/
function configureProxy(app: express.Application, config: Config): void {
const { env, timeout } = config;
// Mount the proxy middleware
const options = {
timeout: timeout,
proxyTimeout: timeout,
secure: true,
};
if (Environments[env].network === 'testnet') {
// Need to do this to make supertest agent pass (set rejectUnauthorized to false)
options.secure = false;
}
const proxy = httpProxy.createProxyServer(options);
const sendError = (res: http.ServerResponse, status: number, json: object) => {
res.writeHead(status, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
});
res.end(JSON.stringify(json));
};
proxy.on('proxyReq', function(proxyReq, req) {
// Need to rewrite the host, otherwise cross-site protection kicks in
const parsedUri = url.parse(Environments[env].uri).hostname;
if (parsedUri) {
proxyReq.setHeader('host', parsedUri);
}
const userAgent = req.headers['user-agent']
? BITGOEXPRESS_USER_AGENT + ' ' + req.headers['user-agent']
: BITGOEXPRESS_USER_AGENT;
proxyReq.setHeader('User-Agent', userAgent);
});
proxy.on('error', (err, _, res) => {
debug('Proxy server error: ', err);
sendError(res, 500, {
error: 'BitGo Express encountered an error while attempting to proxy your request to BitGo. Please try again.',
});
});
proxy.on('econnreset', (err, _, res) => {
debug('Proxy server connection reset error: ', err);
sendError(res, 500, {
error:
'BitGo Express encountered a connection reset error while attempting to proxy your request to BitGo. Please try again.',
});
});
app.use(function(req: StaticRequest, res: express.Response) {
if (req.url && (/^\/api\/v[12]\/.*$/.test(req.url) || /^\/oauth\/token.*$/.test(req.url))) {
req.isProxy = true;
proxy.web(req, res, { target: Environments[env].uri, changeOrigin: true });
return;
}
// user tried to access a url which is not an api route, do not proxy
res.status(404).send('bitgo-express can only proxy BitGo API requests');
});
}
/**
* Create an HTTP server configured for accepting HTTPS connections
*
* #param config application configuration
* #param app
* #return {Server}
*/
async function createHttpsServer(
app: express.Application,
config: Config & { keyPath: string; crtPath: string }
): Promise<https.Server> {
const { keyPath, crtPath } = config;
const privateKeyPromise = fs.promises.readFile(keyPath, 'utf8');
const certificatePromise = fs.promises.readFile(crtPath, 'utf8');
const [key, cert] = await Promise.all([privateKeyPromise, certificatePromise]);
// eslint-disable-next-line #typescript-eslint/camelcase
return https.createServer({ secureOptions: SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1, key, cert }, app);
}
/**
* Create an HTTP server configured for accepting plain old HTTP connections
*
* #param app
* #return {Server}
*/
function createHttpServer(app: express.Application): http.Server {
return http.createServer(app);
}
/**
* Create a startup function which will be run upon server initialization
*
* #param config
* #param baseUri
* #return {Function}
*/
export function startup(config: Config, baseUri: string): () => void {
return function() {
const { env, ipc, customRootUri, customBitcoinNetwork } = config;
console.log('BitGo-Express running');
console.log(`Environment: ${env}`);
if (ipc) {
console.log(`IPC path: ${ipc}`);
} else {
console.log(`Base URI: ${baseUri}`);
}
if (customRootUri) {
console.log(`Custom root URI: ${customRootUri}`);
}
if (customBitcoinNetwork) {
console.log(`Custom bitcoin network: ${customBitcoinNetwork}`);
}
};
}
/**
* helper function to determine whether we should run the server over TLS or not
*/
function isTLS(config: Config): config is Config & { keyPath: string; crtPath: string } {
const { keyPath, crtPath } = config;
return Boolean(keyPath && crtPath);
}
/**
* Create either a HTTP or HTTPS server
* #param config
* #param app
* #return {Server}
*/
export async function createServer(config: Config, app: express.Application) {
return isTLS(config) ? await createHttpsServer(app, config) : createHttpServer(app);
}
/**
* Create the base URI where the BitGoExpress server will be available once started
* #return {string}
*/
export function createBaseUri(config: Config): string {
const { bind, port } = config;
const tls = isTLS(config);
const isStandardPort = (port === 80 && !tls) || (port === 443 && tls);
return `http${tls ? 's' : ''}://${bind}${!isStandardPort ? ':' + port : ''}`;
}
/**
* Check environment and other preconditions to ensure bitgo-express can start safely
* #param config
*/
function checkPreconditions(config: Config) {
const { env, disableEnvCheck, bind, ipc, disableSSL, keyPath, crtPath, customRootUri, customBitcoinNetwork } = config;
// warn or throw if the NODE_ENV is not production when BITGO_ENV is production - this can leak system info from express
if (env === 'prod' && process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
if (!disableEnvCheck) {
throw new NodeEnvironmentError(
'NODE_ENV should be set to production when running against prod environment. Use --disableenvcheck if you really want to run in a non-production node configuration.'
);
} else {
console.warn(
`warning: unsafe NODE_ENV '${process.env.NODE_ENV}'. NODE_ENV must be set to 'production' when running against BitGo production environment.`
);
}
}
const needsTLS = !ipc && env === 'prod' && bind !== 'localhost' && !disableSSL;
// make sure keyPath and crtPath are set when running over TLS
if (needsTLS && !(keyPath && crtPath)) {
throw new TlsConfigurationError('Must enable TLS when running against prod and listening on external interfaces!');
}
if (Boolean(keyPath) !== Boolean(crtPath)) {
throw new TlsConfigurationError('Must provide both keypath and crtpath when running in TLS mode!');
}
if ((customRootUri || customBitcoinNetwork) && env !== 'custom') {
console.warn(`customRootUri or customBitcoinNetwork is set, but env is '${env}'. Setting env to 'custom'.`);
config.env = 'custom';
}
}
export function app(cfg: Config): express.Application {
debug('app is initializing');
const app = express();
setupLogging(app, cfg);
const { debugNamespace, disableProxy } = cfg;
// enable specified debug namespaces
if (_.isArray(debugNamespace)) {
_.forEach(debugNamespace, ns => debugLib.enable(ns));
}
checkPreconditions(cfg);
// Be more robust about accepting URLs with double slashes
app.use(function(req, res, next) {
req.url = req.url.replace(/\/\//g, '/');
next();
});
// Decorate the client routes
setupRoutes(app, cfg);
configureEnvironment(cfg);
if (!disableProxy) {
configureProxy(app, cfg);
}
return app;
}
/**
* Prepare to listen on an IPC (unix domain) socket instead of a normal TCP port.
* #param ipcSocketFilePath path to file where IPC socket should be created
*/
export async function prepareIpc(ipcSocketFilePath: string) {
if (process.platform === 'win32') {
throw new IpcError(`IPC option is not supported on platform ${process.platform}`);
}
try {
const stat = fs.statSync(ipcSocketFilePath);
if (!stat.isSocket()) {
throw new IpcError('IPC socket is not actually a socket');
}
// ipc socket does exist and is indeed a socket. However, the socket cannot already exist prior
// to being bound since it will be created by express internally when binding. If there's a stale
// socket from the last run, clean it up before attempting to bind to it again. Arguably, it would
// be better to do this before exiting, but that gets a bit more complicated when all exit paths
// need to clean up the socket file correctly.
fs.unlinkSync(ipcSocketFilePath);
} catch (e) {
if (e.code !== 'ENOENT') {
throw e;
}
}
}
export async function init(): Bluebird<void> {
const cfg = config();
const expressApp = app(cfg);
const server = await createServer(cfg, expressApp);
const { port, bind, ipc } = cfg;
const baseUri = createBaseUri(cfg);
if (ipc) {
await prepareIpc(ipc);
server.listen(ipc, startup(cfg, baseUri));
} else {
server.listen(port, bind, startup(cfg, baseUri));
}
server.timeout = 300 * 1000; // 5 minutes
}
Node.js version: 12.19.1
NPM version: 6.14.8
How can I fix this issue? I saw this SyntaxError: Cannot use import statment without a module, TypeError [ERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSION]: Catch 22 which was similar to mine. But that answer didn't help me as then I'll have to edit the whole file and even I did I'm stuck in 38 line. If someone can translate the whole code into node friendly require, Please translate it. Much appreciated!
You can run your script like this:
npx ts-node ./path/to/your-script.ts
You may want to build your scripts with typescript compiler and run the build result as ordinary JS script.
But for that you need to setup some bundler like for example Webpack and you need to configure plugins for handling Typescript compilation for example you can use Bable.

How to add middleware to get serverSideProps in next js

I need to add some node js middleware on this function
export async function getServerSideProps(ctx) {
  console.log('coo',cookieParser(ctx.req.headers.cookie));
  console.log('headers', ctx.req.headers.cookie);
const res = await fetch('http://localhost:1337/publics')
const data = await res.json()
const theData = data[ctx.query.id - 1]
return {
    props: {data: theData},
  }
}
I need to use the cookie parser middleware, Is there anyway to add middleware here and if not, How can i get the info from the cookie
You can use nookies, for example:
import nookies from 'nookies'
export default function Me() {
return <div>My profile</div>
}
export async function getServerSideProps(ctx) {
// Parse
const cookies = nookies.get(ctx)
// Set
nookies.set(ctx, 'fromGetInitialProps', 'value', {
maxAge: 30 * 24 * 60 * 60,
path: '/',
})
// Destroy
// nookies.destroy(ctx, 'cookieName')
return { cookies }
}

Translate expressApp.ts to a node friendly require

I want to change translate "import" to a node friendly require in following code.
Example: import * as express from 'express'; to const express = require('express');
I'm stucked at import { Request as StaticRequest } from 'express-serve-static-core'; line. Can someone help me, please
I want to translate the whole code to node friendly code
/**
* #prettier
*/
import * as express from 'express';
import * as httpProxy from 'http-proxy';
import * as url from 'url';
import * as Bluebird from 'bluebird';
import * as path from 'path';
import * as _ from 'lodash';
import * as debugLib from 'debug';
import * as https from 'https';
import * as http from 'http';
import * as morgan from 'morgan';
import * as fs from 'fs';
import { Request as StaticRequest } from 'express-serve-static-core';
import { Config, config } from './config';
const debug = debugLib('bitgo:express');
// eslint-disable-next-line #typescript-eslint/camelcase
import { SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1 } from 'constants';
import { IpcError, NodeEnvironmentError, TlsConfigurationError } from './errors';
import { Environments } from 'bitgo';
import { setupRoutes } from './clientRoutes';
const { version } = require('bitgo/package.json');
const pjson = require('../package.json');
const BITGOEXPRESS_USER_AGENT = `BitGoExpress/${pjson.version} BitGoJS/${version}`;
/**
* Set up the logging middleware provided by morgan
*
* #param app
* #param config
*/
function setupLogging(app: express.Application, config: Config): void {
// Set up morgan for logging, with optional logging into a file
let middleware;
if (config.logFile) {
// create a write stream (in append mode)
const accessLogPath = path.resolve(config.logFile);
const accessLogStream = fs.createWriteStream(accessLogPath, { flags: 'a' });
console.log('Log location: ' + accessLogPath);
// setup the logger
middleware = morgan('combined', { stream: accessLogStream });
} else {
middleware = morgan('combined');
}
app.use(middleware);
morgan.token('remote-user', function(req) {
return req.isProxy ? 'proxy' : 'local_express';
});
}
/**
* If we're running in a custom env, set the appropriate environment URI and network properties
*
* #param config
*/
function configureEnvironment(config: Config): void {
const { customRootUri, customBitcoinNetwork } = config;
if (customRootUri) {
Environments['custom'].uri = customRootUri;
}
if (customBitcoinNetwork) {
Environments['custom'].network = customBitcoinNetwork;
}
}
/**
* Create and configure the proxy middleware and add it to the app middleware stack
*
* #param app bitgo-express Express app
* #param config
*/
function configureProxy(app: express.Application, config: Config): void {
const { env, timeout } = config;
// Mount the proxy middleware
const options = {
timeout: timeout,
proxyTimeout: timeout,
secure: true,
};
if (Environments[env].network === 'testnet') {
// Need to do this to make supertest agent pass (set rejectUnauthorized to false)
options.secure = false;
}
const proxy = httpProxy.createProxyServer(options);
const sendError = (res: http.ServerResponse, status: number, json: object) => {
res.writeHead(status, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
});
res.end(JSON.stringify(json));
};
proxy.on('proxyReq', function(proxyReq, req) {
// Need to rewrite the host, otherwise cross-site protection kicks in
const parsedUri = url.parse(Environments[env].uri).hostname;
if (parsedUri) {
proxyReq.setHeader('host', parsedUri);
}
const userAgent = req.headers['user-agent']
? BITGOEXPRESS_USER_AGENT + ' ' + req.headers['user-agent']
: BITGOEXPRESS_USER_AGENT;
proxyReq.setHeader('User-Agent', userAgent);
});
proxy.on('error', (err, _, res) => {
debug('Proxy server error: ', err);
sendError(res, 500, {
error: 'BitGo Express encountered an error while attempting to proxy your request to BitGo. Please try again.',
});
});
proxy.on('econnreset', (err, _, res) => {
debug('Proxy server connection reset error: ', err);
sendError(res, 500, {
error:
'BitGo Express encountered a connection reset error while attempting to proxy your request to BitGo. Please try again.',
});
});
app.use(function(req: StaticRequest, res: express.Response) {
if (req.url && (/^\/api\/v[12]\/.*$/.test(req.url) || /^\/oauth\/token.*$/.test(req.url))) {
req.isProxy = true;
proxy.web(req, res, { target: Environments[env].uri, changeOrigin: true });
return;
}
// user tried to access a url which is not an api route, do not proxy
res.status(404).send('bitgo-express can only proxy BitGo API requests');
});
}
/**
* Create an HTTP server configured for accepting HTTPS connections
*
* #param config application configuration
* #param app
* #return {Server}
*/
async function createHttpsServer(
app: express.Application,
config: Config & { keyPath: string; crtPath: string }
): Promise<https.Server> {
const { keyPath, crtPath } = config;
const privateKeyPromise = fs.promises.readFile(keyPath, 'utf8');
const certificatePromise = fs.promises.readFile(crtPath, 'utf8');
const [key, cert] = await Promise.all([privateKeyPromise, certificatePromise]);
// eslint-disable-next-line #typescript-eslint/camelcase
return https.createServer({ secureOptions: SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1, key, cert }, app);
}
/**
* Create an HTTP server configured for accepting plain old HTTP connections
*
* #param app
* #return {Server}
*/
function createHttpServer(app: express.Application): http.Server {
return http.createServer(app);
}
/**
* Create a startup function which will be run upon server initialization
*
* #param config
* #param baseUri
* #return {Function}
*/
export function startup(config: Config, baseUri: string): () => void {
return function() {
const { env, ipc, customRootUri, customBitcoinNetwork } = config;
console.log('BitGo-Express running');
console.log(`Environment: ${env}`);
if (ipc) {
console.log(`IPC path: ${ipc}`);
} else {
console.log(`Base URI: ${baseUri}`);
}
if (customRootUri) {
console.log(`Custom root URI: ${customRootUri}`);
}
if (customBitcoinNetwork) {
console.log(`Custom bitcoin network: ${customBitcoinNetwork}`);
}
};
}
/**
* helper function to determine whether we should run the server over TLS or not
*/
function isTLS(config: Config): config is Config & { keyPath: string; crtPath: string } {
const { keyPath, crtPath } = config;
return Boolean(keyPath && crtPath);
}
/**
* Create either a HTTP or HTTPS server
* #param config
* #param app
* #return {Server}
*/
export async function createServer(config: Config, app: express.Application) {
return isTLS(config) ? await createHttpsServer(app, config) : createHttpServer(app);
}
/**
* Create the base URI where the BitGoExpress server will be available once started
* #return {string}
*/
export function createBaseUri(config: Config): string {
const { bind, port } = config;
const tls = isTLS(config);
const isStandardPort = (port === 80 && !tls) || (port === 443 && tls);
return `http${tls ? 's' : ''}://${bind}${!isStandardPort ? ':' + port : ''}`;
}
/**
* Check environment and other preconditions to ensure bitgo-express can start safely
* #param config
*/
function checkPreconditions(config: Config) {
const { env, disableEnvCheck, bind, ipc, disableSSL, keyPath, crtPath, customRootUri, customBitcoinNetwork } = config;
// warn or throw if the NODE_ENV is not production when BITGO_ENV is production - this can leak system info from express
if (env === 'prod' && process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
if (!disableEnvCheck) {
throw new NodeEnvironmentError(
'NODE_ENV should be set to production when running against prod environment. Use --disableenvcheck if you really want to run in a non-production node configuration.'
);
} else {
console.warn(
`warning: unsafe NODE_ENV '${process.env.NODE_ENV}'. NODE_ENV must be set to 'production' when running against BitGo production environment.`
);
}
}
const needsTLS = !ipc && env === 'prod' && bind !== 'localhost' && !disableSSL;
// make sure keyPath and crtPath are set when running over TLS
if (needsTLS && !(keyPath && crtPath)) {
throw new TlsConfigurationError('Must enable TLS when running against prod and listening on external interfaces!');
}
if (Boolean(keyPath) !== Boolean(crtPath)) {
throw new TlsConfigurationError('Must provide both keypath and crtpath when running in TLS mode!');
}
if ((customRootUri || customBitcoinNetwork) && env !== 'custom') {
console.warn(`customRootUri or customBitcoinNetwork is set, but env is '${env}'. Setting env to 'custom'.`);
config.env = 'custom';
}
}
export function app(cfg: Config): express.Application {
debug('app is initializing');
const app = express();
setupLogging(app, cfg);
const { debugNamespace, disableProxy } = cfg;
// enable specified debug namespaces
if (_.isArray(debugNamespace)) {
_.forEach(debugNamespace, ns => debugLib.enable(ns));
}
checkPreconditions(cfg);
// Be more robust about accepting URLs with double slashes
app.use(function(req, res, next) {
req.url = req.url.replace(/\/\//g, '/');
next();
});
// Decorate the client routes
setupRoutes(app, cfg);
configureEnvironment(cfg);
if (!disableProxy) {
configureProxy(app, cfg);
}
return app;
}
/**
* Prepare to listen on an IPC (unix domain) socket instead of a normal TCP port.
* #param ipcSocketFilePath path to file where IPC socket should be created
*/
export async function prepareIpc(ipcSocketFilePath: string) {
if (process.platform === 'win32') {
throw new IpcError(`IPC option is not supported on platform ${process.platform}`);
}
try {
const stat = fs.statSync(ipcSocketFilePath);
if (!stat.isSocket()) {
throw new IpcError('IPC socket is not actually a socket');
}
// ipc socket does exist and is indeed a socket. However, the socket cannot already exist prior
// to being bound since it will be created by express internally when binding. If there's a stale
// socket from the last run, clean it up before attempting to bind to it again. Arguably, it would
// be better to do this before exiting, but that gets a bit more complicated when all exit paths
// need to clean up the socket file correctly.
fs.unlinkSync(ipcSocketFilePath);
} catch (e) {
if (e.code !== 'ENOENT') {
throw e;
}
}
}
export async function init(): Bluebird<void> {
const cfg = config();
const expressApp = app(cfg);
const server = await createServer(cfg, expressApp);
const { port, bind, ipc } = cfg;
const baseUri = createBaseUri(cfg);
if (ipc) {
await prepareIpc(ipc);
server.listen(ipc, startup(cfg, baseUri));
} else {
server.listen(port, bind, startup(cfg, baseUri));
}
server.timeout = 300 * 1000; // 5 minutes
}
You can use Destructuring and Rename variable syntax of ES6.
require('express-serve-static-core') returns a object, just do it as a normal object.
const { Request: StaticRequest } = require('express-serve-static-core');

App Engine Node.js: how to link app logs and requests logs

I am using Node.js on App Engine Standard and Flexible.
In the logs viewer, is it possible to display application logs nested inside request logs?
Yes it is possible to correlate application logs and request logs. This is the end result in the Logs Viewer:
To achieve this you can either:
Use both the #google-cloud/trace-agent and #google-cloud/logging-bunyan modules in your application. When you do so, your logs are automatically annotated with the correct Trace ID (see docs for Bunyan).
Extract the trace ID from the request header
If you do not want to use the Trace module, you can extract the trace ID from the request header, use the following code to extract the traceId:
const traceHeader = req && req.headers ? req.headers['x-cloud-trace-context'] || '' : '';
const traceId = traceHeader ? traceHeader.split('/')[0] : '';
Then, you need to populate the trace attribute of your log entries. When using the Bunyan logger, use the following code:
logger.info({
'logging.googleapis.com/trace': `projects/${project}/traces/${traceId}`
}, 'your message');
I also faced the same issue sometime back and did some workaround to make it. But in the above-mentioned solution might not help in some use cases where you have don't req, res object reference.
So here the solution. it will group all the logs under the request log.
Also created -> NPM Module
File Name: correlate-logs.js
import bunyan from 'bunyan';
import { LOGGING_TRACE_KEY } from '#google-cloud/logging-bunyan';
import cls from 'cls-hooked';
import uuid from 'uuid/v1';
/**
* CreateLogger will return loggerContextMiddleware and log.
* Bind the loggerContextMiddleware on top to corelate other middleware logs. `app.use(loggerContextMiddleware);`
* then you can log like this anywhere `log.info('This is helpful to see corelated logs in nodejs.)` and it will show with-in reqeust log.
* #param {*} options
*/
export default function createLogger(projectId, bunyanLoggerOptions) {
if (!projectId || !bunyanLoggerOptions) throw new Error('Please pass the required fields projectId and bunyanLoggerOption');
const ns = cls.createNamespace(`logger/${uuid()}`); // To create unique namespace.
const logger = bunyan.createLogger(bunyanLoggerOptions);
/**
* Express Middleware to add request context to logger for corelating the logs in GCP.
* #param {*} req
* #param {*} res
* #param {*} next
*/
const loggerContextMiddleware = (req, res, next) => {
const traceHeader = (req && req.headers && req.headers['x-cloud-trace-context']) || '';
if (traceHeader) {
ns.bindEmitter(req);
ns.bindEmitter(res);
const traceId = traceHeader ? traceHeader.split('/')[0] : '';
const trace = `projects/${projectId}/traces/${traceId}`;
ns.run(() => {
ns.set('trace', trace);
next();
});
} else {
next();
}
};
/**
* Helper method to get the trace id from CLS hook.
*/
function getTrace() {
if (ns && ns.active) return ns.get('trace');
return '';
}
/**
* Simple wrapper to avoid pushing dev logs to cloud.
* #param {*} level
* #param {*} msg
*/
function printLog(level, ...msg) {
const trace = getTrace();
if (trace) { logger[level]({ [LOGGING_TRACE_KEY]: trace }, ...msg); } else { logger[level](...msg); }
}
/**
* Little wrapper to abstract the log level.
*/
const log = ['trace', 'debug', 'info', 'warn', 'error', 'fatal'].reduce((prev, curr) => ({ [curr]: (...msg) => printLog(curr, ...msg), ...prev }), {});
return { loggerContextMiddleware, log };
}
File Name: logger.js
import { LoggingBunyan } from '#google-cloud/logging-bunyan';
import createLogger from '../lib/corelate-logs';
import { getProjectId, ifDev } from './config';
// Creates a Bunyan Stackdriver Logging client
const loggingBunyan = new LoggingBunyan();
let loggerOption;
if (ifDev()) {
const bunyanDebugStream = require('bunyan-debug-stream'); // eslint-disable-line
loggerOption = {
name: 'my-service',
streams: [{
level: 'info',
type: 'raw',
stream: bunyanDebugStream({
forceColor: true,
}),
}],
serializers: bunyanDebugStream.serializers,
};
} else {
loggerOption = {
name: 'my-service',
level: 'info',
streams: [loggingBunyan.stream('info')],
};
}
const { loggerContextMiddleware, log } = createLogger(getProjectId() || 'dev', loggerOption);
export { loggerContextMiddleware, log };
Hope this helps somebody.

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