using imports:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
using this def to navigate to the exact iFrame that the button is under :
def changeIframetoManagement():
wait2 = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
wait2.until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.ID, "moduleManagement")))
my attempt to achieve that task :
changeIframetoManagement()
driver.find_element_by_css_selector("body > div.bootbox.modal.fade.show-order-info-bootbox-
container.in > div > div > div.modal-body > button").click()
im also tried to reach by xPath like this
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//html/body/div[5]/div/div/div[1]/button").click()
that is the last i frame i was in
def changeIframetoOrders():
wait3 = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
wait3.until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.NAME,
"orderInfo")))
After switching into the iframe try this:
driver.find_element_by_css_selector("div.modal-dialog button.bootbox-close-button").click()
UPD
According to your last comments, since you previously switched into iframe located by orderInfo name, before switching into iframe located by moduleManagement id you have yo switch to the default content, like this:
changeIframetoOrders()
driver.switch_to.default_content()
changeIframetoManagement()
wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "div.modal-dialog button.bootbox-close-button"))).click()
See if this xpath works:-
driver.find_element_by_xpath(".//button[contains(#class,'close-button')]").click()
The x button is in moduleManagement iframe.
and the goal is to click on it using Selenium.
as per OP
wait3.until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.NAME,
"orderInfo")))
looks like he was in a different iframe orderInfo.
So I would suggest whenever you are done with any iframe stuff, always switch the control back to default content like below :
driver.switch_to.default_content()
Now again you will have to switch to moduleManagement iframe like below :
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
wait.until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it((By.ID, "moduleManagement")))
and click on x button like this :
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[contains(#class, ''bootbox-close-button) and text()='x']"))).click()
Related
Actually, i have a script with python 3.10, selenium, undetected-chromedriver and i want to click on two buttons on this webpage:
https://keepa.com/#!
Buttons are french flag, and ".fr" here:
And html code for these two buttons are here:
-first highlighted is flag fr
-second is country ".fr"
I've tested somes part of script, but not work actually:
For language flag fr:
driver.find_element(By.XPATH, "(//span[#id='lang_fr'])").click()
driver.find_element(By.ID,"lang_fr").click()
For country .fr:
driver.find_element(By.XPATH, "(//span[#setting='4'])").click()
driver.find_element(By.XPATH, "(.//span[contains(text(), '.fr')])").click()
I have somes errors on results, "element not found", or this:
selenium.common.exceptions.ElementNotInteractableException: Message: element not interactable
Anyone can help me or have an idea where is the problem please?
Thanks for help, bye!
You have to click on default flag first and then there will be 2 button which you can click like below:
Code:
driver_path = r'C:\\Users\\****\\***\\Desktop\\Automation\\chromedriver.exe'
driver = webdriver.Chrome(driver_path)
driver.maximize_window()
driver.get("https://keepa.com/#!")
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 30)
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "div#currentLanguage .languageMenuText"))).click()
flag = wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "img#lang_fr")))
flag.click()
lang = wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, "//span[text()='.fr']")))
lang.click()
Imports:
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
You can try the below code it will help you (this is using java though, ).
Actions actions = new Actions(driver);
WebElement ctr;
ctr= driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[contains(text(),'YOUR DESIRED TEXT')]"));
Thread.sleep(1000);
actions.click(spatial).perform();
I am trying to create an Account on Walmart using selenium python. I successfully opened https://www.walmart.com/ and successfully go to create an account button under Sign In tab. Moreover, I also successfully entered the details of First name, Last name, Email Address and Password. However, once I clicked on Create account button, I got TimeoutException error despite using EC.visibility_of_element_located().click () method.
Can anyone kindly guide me what is wrong with my approach. Thanks in advance.
The source code of the website for Create Account button is as follows:
<button class="button m-margin-top text-inherit" type="submit" data-automation-id="signup-submit-btn" data-tl-id="signup-submit-btn" aria-label="Create Account, By clicking Create Account, the user is acknowledging that they have read and agreed to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy">Create account</button>
My Python code is as follows:
import time
import requests
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
url = "https://www.walmart.com/"
first_name = "chuza"
last_name = "123"
email_id = "chuza123#gmail.com"
password = "Eureka1#"
options = Options()
s=Service('C:/Users/Samiullah/.wdm/drivers/chromedriver/win32/96.0.4664.45/chromedriver.exe')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=s, options=options)
driver.execute_script("Object.defineProperty(navigator, 'webdriver', {get: () => undefined})")
driver.execute_cdp_cmd("Page.addScriptToEvaluateOnNewDocument", {
"source":
"const newProto = navigator.__proto__;"
"delete newProto.webdriver;"
"navigator.__proto__ = newProto;"
})
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 20)
actions = ActionChains(driver)
driver.get(url)
sign_in_btn = wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, "//div[text()='Sign In']")))
actions.move_to_element(sign_in_btn).perform()
time.sleep(0.5)
wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '//button[normalize-space()="Create an account"]'))).click()
f_name = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'first-name-su')
l_name = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'last-name-su')
email = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'email-su')
pswd = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'password-su')
f_name.send_keys(first_name)
driver.implicitly_wait(2)
l_name.send_keys(last_name)
driver.implicitly_wait(1.5)
email.send_keys(email_id)
driver.implicitly_wait(2)
pswd.send_keys(password)
driver.implicitly_wait(0.5)
###
wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '//button[normalize-space()="Create account"]'))).click()
I see this css selector that represent the desired webelement:
button[data-automation-id='signup-submit-btn']
and xpath would be:
//button[#data-automation-id='signup-submit-btn']
there are 3 matching nodes for each CSS and XPath and Selenium will look for the first match, the CSS and XPath basically are first matching node.
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[data-automation-id='signup-submit-btn']"))).click()
or
wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[#data-automation-id='signup-submit-btn']"))).click()
It makes more sense to use element_to_be_clickable when trying to click on a web element instead of visibility_of_element_located. Also, CSS are much better locator as compared to XPath.
//button[normalize-space()="Create account"] locator matches 3 elements on that page, you need to use more precise locator.
This locator is unique: //form[#id='sign-up-form']//button[#data-tl-id='signup-submit-btn']
So, this should work:
wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, "//form[#id='sign-up-form']//button[#data-tl-id='signup-submit-btn']"))).click()
This xpath based Locator Strategy...
//button[normalize-space()="Create account"]
...identifies three(3) elements within the DOM Tree and your desired element is the second in the list.
Solution
The desired element is a dynamic element so to click on the clickable element instead of visibility_of_element_located() you need to induce WebDriverWait for the element_to_be_clickable() and you can use the following Locator Strategy:
Using XPATH:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//form[#id='sign-up-form']//button[normalize-space()='Create account']"))).click()
Note: You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
This issue is because of selenium, you can fix this by creating it manually, follow the steps:
Create an account on Walmart IO platform here by clicking on the man icon just before the search box.
Login to the account and accept "Terms of Use"
Click on "Create Your Application" to create a new application and fill in appropriate details.
You can follow this tutorial to generate two sets of public/private keys -one set will be used for production and the other set will be used for stage.
Upload both public keys using this: https://walmart.io/key-upload?app_name=<your app name>
Consumer ID will be generated for both sets for prod and stage which can be seen on the dashboard
Click on "Request Access" for OPD APIs at here and fill out the form
I want to select an option that displays only after you've clicked on the dropdown (see attached image). I have been able to click on the dropdown to get the list, but have not been able to figure out how to click on an option, say option 1, 'Last Day' after the list comes into picture.
Here's what I have so far:
from selenium import webdriver
binary = FirefoxBinary('C:\\Program Files\\Firefox Developer Edition\\firefox.exe')
cap = DesiredCapabilities().FIREFOX
cap["marionette"] = True
url='https://www.glassdoor.com/Job/jobs.htm?suggestCount=0&suggestChosen=false&clickSource=searchBtn&typedKeyword=data+sc&sc.keyword=data+scientist&locT=C&locId=1154532&jobType='
driver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_binary=binary, capabilities=cap, executable_path=GeckoDriverManager().install())
driver.get(url=url)
driver.implicitly_wait(10)
driver.maximize_window()
# clicking on dropdown
d = driver.find_element_by_id('filter_fromAge')
d.click()
I also tried using the following code (found on another SO answer) but it did not work either:
element = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR,"ul#css-1dv4b0s ew8xong0")))
I'm new to web scraping and not really familiar with XPATHs and how to deal with actions. Help appreciated!
You can use Java script to click on your element. As element is present in DOM but its only appears when click on drop down, so normal click method mau work or may not. But with JS it will always click. Can use below code:
day = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//span[contains(text(),'Last Day')]") #Identify your element
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", day) # CLick it with help of JS
out Put:
You can try the following approach:
driver.get('https://www.glassdoor.com/Job/boston-data-scientist-jobs-SRCH_IL.0,6_IC1154532_KO7,21.htm')
driver.maximize_window()
expand_element = WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, 'filter_fromAge')))
expand_element.click()
target_text = 'Last 3 Days'
target_element = WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//ul[#class="css-1dv4b0s ew8xong0"]/li/span[text()="{}"]'.format(target_text))))
target_element.click()
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '//div[#id="filter_fromAge"]/span[text()="{}"]'.format(target_text))))
To select the option with text as Last Day that displays only after clicking on the dropdown you need to induce WebDriverWait for the element_to_be_clickable() and you can use the following Locator Strategy:
Using XPATH:
driver.get('https://www.glassdoor.com/Job/jobs.htm?suggestCount=0&suggestChosen=false&clickSource=searchBtn&typedKeyword=data+sc&sc.keyword=data+scientist&locT=C&locId=1154532&jobType=')
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "div#filter_fromAge>span"))).click()
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//div[#id='PrimaryDropdown']/ul//li//span[#class='label' and contains(., 'Last Day')]"))).click()
Note : You have to add the following imports :
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
Browser Snapshot:
I want to enter text into a textarea. The problem is the textarea is only created and shows up in the html after clicking twice on a visual element in the browser.
For this visual element Dubbelklik om je tekst te typen, I cannot find an element in the html that refers to it and perform a double_click(). There are only containers, that either are unclickable elements, or allow clicks, but don't perform an action.
Up until here it works and the visual cue to double click appears slightly below the center:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait as wait
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://www.hallmark.nl/kaarten/verjaardag-man/")
#wait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "a[href*='https://www.hallmark.nl:443/kaarten/verjaardag-man/grappig-m/make-that-the-cat-wise/happy-bursdeej-to-jou-3415094.aspx']"))).click()
wait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "a[href*='https://www.hallmark.nl:443/kaarten/verjaardag-man/grappig-m/hallmark/een-jaguar-voor-je-verjaardag-3346861.aspx']"))).click()
wait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID, "btnShowSizepicker"))).click()
wait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//span[text()='Standaard']"))).click()
wait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//div[contains(#class, 'showDesktop')]//button[contains(text(),'Binnenkant')]"))).click()
But from then on I can't seem to find anything to make selenium click on the element.
I have tried clicking the things I can locate in the html:
# elem = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//div[contains(#class, 'canvasAnchor')]").click()
This gives an element not interactable error. I have also tried using an offset for a findable element:
elem = driver.find_element_by_class_name("canvas-container")
print(elem.location)
print(elem.size)
action = webdriver.common.action_chains.ActionChains(driver)
action.move_to_element_with_offset(elem, 0.5*elem.location.get('x'), (0.5*elem.location.get('y'))) #should click in the middle of this container
action.double_click()
action.perform()
But for different elements and values of x and y, I can only get it to do either nothing, or click on the contact sidebar (which highlights the word 'Neem').
If I click twice manually, a textarea appears in the html and I can execute send_keys('hello world')
The element where you have to click is actually canvas, so what you have to do is that move cursor to the position where double click is needed and then click there.
I tried this over your code and worked for me:
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
elem = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#class="canvasWrapper active"]//*[#class="canvas-container"]')
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element_with_offset(elem, 70, 60).double_click().perform()
Note:You may have to wait for the canvas element to load properly. I just tried from prompt.
You can read about this mouse action here.
UPDATE:
I noticed that somehow the double click was behaving as single click for me, so changed to this.
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
import time
elem = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[#class="canvasWrapper active"]//*[#class="canvas-container"]')
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element_with_offset(elem, 70, 60).click().perform()
time.sleep(1)
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element_with_offset(elem, 70, 60).click().perform()
I am trying to click on the "Next" button at the bottom of a BusinessWire web page. I have some code that goes from the BusinessWire homepage to my desired search results page. I want to be able to click on that page's "Next" button, but I get the error message telling me that the "Next" element is not clickable at point(X,Y). The next button is at the bottom of the window. For some reason the
browser.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight);")
command is not scrolling as I would expect. Because the window is not scrolling as expected the element is not visible to be clicked (at least I believe that is the problem). I use this same command twice earlier in the code and it works fine in those two instances. Any help on getting the window to scroll would be greatly appreciated. Here is my code:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
def BusinessWire():
browser = webdriver.Chrome()
browser.get('http://www.businesswire.com/portal/site/home/')
search_box_element = browser.find_element_by_id('bw-search-
input')
search_box_element.clear()
search_box_element.send_keys('biotechnology')
search_box_element.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)
browser.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0,
document.body.scrollHeight);")
search_box_element_two = browser.find_element_by_id('more-news-
results')
search_box_element_two.click()
browser.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0,
document.body.scrollHeight);")
time.sleep(5)
next_page_click_element = WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(
EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '//*[#id="more-news-pagination"]/div/div[1]/div/a'))
)
next_page_click_element.click()
Try using scrollIntoView of the element you want to scroll to, sorry this is in Java, but should work the same in python:
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.get("http://www.businesswire.com/portal/site/home/");
wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
driver.findElement(By.id("bw-search-input")).clear();
driver.findElement(By.id("bw-search-input")).sendKeys("biotechnology");
driver.findElement(By.id("bw-search-input")).sendKeys(Keys.ENTER);
WebElement clicklink = driver.findElement(By.id("more-news-results"));
((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true);", clicklink);
clicklink.click();
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement clicknext = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.xpath("//*[#id=\"more-news-pagination\"]/div/div[1]/div/a")));
((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true);", clicknext);
clicknext.click();
StackOverFlow won't let me post any more comments? The url is in the code. But the homepage url is not the problem page. The problem page is the search page after the home page. The search page can only be gotten to through a search on the homepage. My code does all this.