How to copy two sheets to a new workbook? - excel

I have a workbook with many sheets. I'm trying to copy two sheets together to a new workbook.
I get
Run-time error 13 for type mismatch.
Sub CopyBillStatandCosts()
Dim MyBook As Workbook
Dim NewBook As Workbook
Set MyBook = ThisWorkbook
Workbooks.Add ' Open a new workbook
Set NewBook = ActiveWorkbook
Set MyBook = ActiveWorkbook
Sheets(11).Copy Before:=Workbooks(NewBook).Sheets(1)
Sheets(9).Copy Before:=Workbooks(NewBook).Sheets(1)
Workbooks(NewBook).Sheet1.Delete
End Sub
Update: I figured out the code. But how do I refer to the sheets by their code names, which is best practice? They are sheet9 and sheet 11.
Sub copyBillStatandCosts()
ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(Array("BillStat", "C")).Copy
End Sub

Your second
Set MyBook = ActiveWorkbook
was probably meant to be
MyBook.Activate
although an overall simpler way to do this would be
Sub CopyBillStatandCosts()
Sheets(Array("BillStat", "Costs")).Copy
End Sub
The Copy with no parameter makes the copy in a new workbook.

Copy Worksheets by Code Name in One Go
Sub copyBillStatandCosts()
ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(Array(Sheet9.Name, Sheet11.Name)).Copy
' To continue to work with the new workbook, do the following:
Dim NewBook As Workbook: Set NewBook = ActiveWorkbook
' e.g.:
' NewBook.SaveAs "C:\Test\Test.xlsx", xlOpenXMLWorkbook
' To continue to work with each new worksheet, do the following:
Dim bws As Worksheet: Set bws = NewBook.Worksheets(1)
Dim cws As Worksheet: Set cws = NewBook.Worksheets(2)
' e.g.:
MsgBox NewBook.Name & vbLf & bws.Name & vbLf & cws.Name
End Sub
Why use code names? Now you can rename the two worksheets in the tabs, and the code will still copy the right ones to a new workbook.
Why in one go? If there are references of the worksheets from one to each other they will still work in the new workbook i.e. will not refer to the worksheets in the source workbook.

If you wanna use programmatic names, then just use Name property:
ThisWorkbook.Sheets(Array(sheet9.Name, sheet11.Name)).Copy

Related

Copy a range from a closed workbook to a specific sheet

I am currently working on a VBA script to automate a excel sheet. The goal is to have the code open a file from using a file path in cell A2 on a sheet called Reports (the file path is dynamic and is formed using information from the sheet) , copy the data from the file for range A1:E200 and to paste the data into the original workbook on a sheet called HOURS starting at A1. At the moment i have gotten to the point where the file is opened but there is a "Mismatch" error when trying to copy the information across. Below I've attached the code used. I was hoping that someone would be able to help to make sense of the error! I am having the same problem with the close section as well. Note: I am a rookie on VBA so if you could be as clear as possible
Sub Button1_Click()
Call Test
Call Copy_Method
Call CloseWorkbook
End Sub
Sub Test()
Dim strFName As String
strFName = Sheet4.Range("A2").Value
Workbooks.Open Filename:=strFName
End Sub
Sub Copy_Method()
'Copy range to another workbook using Range.Copy Method
Dim wb1 As Workbook
Dim wb2 As Workbook
Dim ws1 As Worksheet
Dim ws2 As Worksheet
Set wb2 = ThisWorkbook
Set ws2 = wb2.Sheets("HOURS")
Set wb1 = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Reports").Range("A2")
Set ws1 = wb1.Sheets("Sheet")
ws2.Range("A1:E200") = ws1.Range("A1:E200").Value
End Sub
Sub CloseWorkbook()
Workbooks("venues_theeway_hours_August2020.XLS").Close SaveChanges:=True
End Sub
Have you tried this ?
ws2.Range("A1:E200").Value = ws1.Range("A1:E200").Value
You're making life quite difficult for yourself there, splitting the code out across 3 subs. Better to
rename the references to make them easier to differentiate source/destination.
keep it all together so the workbooks/worksheets can still be referenced as they're created:
Apologies if I've misread your requirements, my code does the following:
Reads the original workbook, sheet "Reports", range A2 for a filename.
Opens that filename as a 'source' workbook
Copies data from..
that 'source' workbook, sheet "Sheet", range A1:E200
..to original workbook, sheet "HOURS", range A1:E200
and then closes the 'source' workbook, unsaved as you've not made any changes.
Dim wbSource As Workbook
Dim wbDest As Workbook
Dim wsSource As Worksheet
Dim wsDest As Worksheet
Dim strFName As String
Set wbDest = ThisWorkbook
Set wsDest = wbDest.Sheets("HOURS")
strFName = wbDest.Worksheets("Reports").Range("A2").Value
Set wbSource = Workbooks.Open(strFName)
Set wsSource = wbSource.Worksheets("Sheet")
wsDest.Range("A1:E200").Value = wsSource.Range("A1:E200").Value
wbSource.Close SaveChanges:=False
I'm a little puzzled about your workbook close with save? Perhaps you actually want to close the source sheet unsaved and maybe save the destination sheet you're adding data to? In that case you'll need to add this line to the end of the above code.
wbDest.Close SaveChanges:=True

Copy tabs of similar partial name to another workbook

Would appreciate if there's any help anywhere. Let's say, I have the following tabs: Data Set 001, Data Set 002, Data Set 003, so long the tab names contain Data Set, it should copy over to another workbook (let's say Main File). Any help with regards to this is welcomed. Thanks all in advance!
Best Regards,
Josh
I used this in Workbook containing worksheet, "ASSESSMENT FORMxx":
Sub CopyWorksheetsToNewWorkbook()
'This macro is to be in the ActiveWorkbook
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim wb As Workbook
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set wb = Workbooks.Add
wb.SaveAs Filename:="Book10" & ".xlsx"
Workbooks.Open ("Book10.xlsx")
For Each ws In Workbooks("ActiveWorkbookName.xlsm").Sheets
If ws.Name Like ("ASSESSMENT FORM*") Then ws.Copy Before:=Workbooks("Book10.xlsx").Worksheets("Sheet1")
Next ws
Workbooks("Book10.xlsx").Worksheets("Sheet1").Move Before:=Workbooks("Book10.xlsx").Sheets(1)
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub
Note that both workbook with worksheet "ASSESSMENT FORMxx" and Book10.xlsx must be open.
Did you have a go at any code?
Sub Whatever()
Dim wb As Workbook
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set wb = Workbooks("AnyOpenWorkbookName.xlsx")
For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Sheets
If ws.Name Like "Data Set" & "*" Then
Call ws.Copy(after:=wb.Sheets(wb.Sheets.Count))
End If
Next ws
End Sub
You need to loop through all Worksheets of your 1st Workbook, test if its name contains Data set with Worksheet.Name and InStr.
If the InStr function returns something else than 0 (meaning your Worksheet name contains Data Set), you can copy the current Worksheet to the 2nd Workbook.
Adapt this sample to your needs:
'Loop through all worksheets
If InStr(wsCurrent.Name,"Data Set") <> 0 Then
' Copy wsCurrent to new WorkBook
End If
' End of loop

Excel VBA file name changes

I have to 2 Excel workbooks to work with: Book1october & Book2. Book1october18 is an import file, meaning that it changes monthly, along with the name (next month it will be Book1november18). I have to copy some data from Book1october to Book2 automatically through VBA code.
This is the code that I've written:
Windows("Book1october18").Activate
Sheets("Sheet1").Activate
Range("B2:AQ5").Select
Selection.Copy
Windows("Book2").Activate
Sheets("Sheet1").Activate
Range("R2:BG5").Select
ActiveSheet.Paste
My problem is that I don't know how to write the code in order to make the actions that I want whenever the month's name changes and also the year. (I have to make it for all the months and 2019)
You can automatically update your workbook name using the Date() function and Format()
Dim sWbName As String
sWbName = "Book1" & LCase(Format(Date, "mmmmyy"))
Debug.Print sWbName
'Prints Book1october18
The name/path of the workbook doesn't need to matter. Use K.Davis's code to come up with a filename, or prompt the user for a path/file to open - get that string into some sourceBookPath variable, then have the macro open the workbook. Now you can hold a reference to that Workbook object:
Dim sourceBook As Workbook
Set sourceBook = Application.Workbooks.Open(sourceBookPath)
Now, the worksheet.
Dim sourceSheet As Worksheet
If the sheet is always going to be named "Sheet1", then you can do this:
Set sourceSheet = sourceBook.Worksheets("Sheet1")
Or, if the sheet is always going to be the first sheet in the book (regardless of its name), you can do this:
Set sourceSheet = sourceBook.Worksheets(1)
Once you have a Worksheet object, you can get the Range you need - but first you need your target. Again if "book2" is opened by the macro, things are much simpler:
Dim targetBook As Workbook
Set targetBook = Application.Workbooks.Open(targetBookPath)
Or is it created by the macro?
Set targetBook = Application.Workbooks.Add
Anyway, we want the first sheet:
Dim targetSheet As Worksheet
Set targetSheet = targetBook.Worksheets(1)
And now we can copy from the source, and paste to the target:
sourceSheet.Range("B2:AQ5").Copy targetSheet.Range("R2:BG5")
And not once did we ever need to .Select or .Activate anything, and we never needed to care for any Window.
Replace:
Windows("Book1october18").Activate
with:
s = LCase(Format(Now, "mmmm")) & Right(Year(Now), 2)
Windows(s).Activate
Try this.
This is a recognition of the next month's document, assuming you have opened two documents.
Sub test()
Dim Wb1 As Workbook, wb2 As Workbook
Dim Wb As Workbook
For Each Wb In Workbooks
If InStr(Wb.Name, "Book1") Then
Set Wb1 = Wb
ElseIf InStr(Wb.Name, "Book2") Then
Set wb2 = Wb
End If
Next Wb
Wb1.Sheets("Sheet1").Range("B2:AQ5").Copy wb2.Sheets("Sheet1").Range("r2")
End Sub

Switch to other workbook

I am trying to build a code which would switch to the immediate other open workbook and copy data from there.
I can use workbook(1) and workbook(2) ,but problem is this index changes by sequence of opening workbooks.
So I want to put if function in it ,but doesnt work. Below is the code.
If ActiveWorkbook = Workbooks(1) Then
Workbooks(2).Activate
Else
Workbooks(1).Activate
End If
but it gives error 438 ,object doesn't support property or method.
Can you help me debug this?
Try the code below, the last section of the Copy >> Paste is just an example how you copy Range("A1:E10") from "Sheet1" in DestWB to ThisWB "Sheet1" (without using Activate or Select) - you should be able to modify it quite easily.
Code
Option Explicit
Sub CopyThisWorkBOok()
Dim ThisWB As Workbook
Dim DestWB As Workbook
Dim wb As Workbook
Dim i As Long
i = Application.Workbooks.Count
If i <> 2 Then ' check if number of open workbooks is 2
MsgBox "You need to have 2 open workbooks, currently there are " & i & " open workbooks", vbCritical
Exit Sub
Else
For Each wb In Application.Workbooks ' loop through all open workbooks
If wb.Name <> ThisWorkbook.Name Then
Set DestWB = wb
Else
Set ThisWB = ThisWorkbook
End If
Next wb
End If
' from here you start the part where you copy >> paste, there is no need to `Activate` or `Select` anything
DestWB.Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1:E10").Copy Destination:=ThisWB.Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A2")
End Sub
You can use names of target objects, for example:
Workbooks("MyBook.xls").Worksheets("Sheet1").Activate
Depending on what you are trying to do, the description is not very clear, you can use a variation of this code. You can define the workbook that contains the VBA as "ThisWorkBook" and go from there.
Dim source_worksheet As Worksheet
Set source_worksheet = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet2")
Dim target_worksheet As Worksheet
Set target_worksheet = ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1")
'Defines what sheet you are copying
source_worksheet.Copy After:=target_worksheet

Excel macro for copying cell contents to a specific sheet in another workbook

What I need is a way to send the contents of some cells in "ThisWorkbook" (where the macro is) to a specific sheet in another workbook (the location of which will not change, unlike "ThisWorkbook")
for some reason, this below dosen't work:
Sub Transplant()
Dim thispath As String
Dim targetpath As String
'Set filepaths
thispath = ThisWorkbook.FullName
targetpath = ThisWorkbook.Path & "/subdir/Targetbook.xlsm"
Dim Srcwb As Workbook
Dim Trgwb As Workbook
'Set workbooks
Set Srcwb = Workbooks.Open(thispath)
Set Trgwb = Workbooks.Open(targetpath)
Srcwb.Worksheets("Sheet1").Range(Srcwb .Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1"), _
Srcwb.Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").End(xlToRight)).Copy _
Destination:=Trgwb.Sheets("Sheet1").Cells(1, 1)
End Sub
Please help!
//Leo
This is pretty much the same as what you've got, although I didnt re-open the active workbook.
Can you describe the range you're trying to copy? You might find that UsedRange is easier.
Sub Transplant()
Dim DWB As Workbook
Dim S As Worksheet
Set S = ThisWorkbook.WorksheetS("Sheet1") ' forgot to rename Source to S
Set DWB = Application.Workbooks.Open(Thisworkbook.Path & "/subdir/Targetbook.xlsm")
Set D = DWB.Worksheets("Sheet1")
S.Range(S.Range("A1"), S.Range("A1").End(xlToRight)).Copy Destination:=D.Cells(1,1)
' S.UsedRange.Copy Destination:=D.Cells(1,1) - this might be easier
End Sub

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