"Access to the path 'C:\\home\\site\\wwwroot\\dataModel.csv' is denied." in a .NET Core app, deployed in Azure - azure

I have an ASP.NET Core API app which runs some background processes via HangFire. One of the process includes
writing a csv file onto the wwwroot folder as following:
public async Task Work(PerformContext context)
{
var latestLikes = await this.likeRepository
.All()
.Select(l => new LatestLikesServiceModel
{
UserId = l.UserId,
BeatId = l.BeatId,
})
.ToListAsync();
var modelPath = this.webHostEnvironment.ContentRootPath + "\\dataModel.csv";
using (var writer = new StreamWriter(modelPath))
using (var csv = new CsvWriter(writer, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))
{
csv.WriteRecords(latestLikes);
}
}
In localhost it works perfectly, but when I deploy it in azure the HangFire log returns:
"System.UnauthorizedAccessException","ExceptionMessage":"Access to the path 'C:\home\site\wwwroot\dataModel.csv' is denied."
How can I resolve this issue?

After one week of researching I finally found out the solution
I should have mentioned that I use Azure DevOps for CI & CD.
By default the azure app service is deployed as a zip (which cuts the direct access to the file system) What I had to do was to change the Deployment method to a Web Deploy (Additional Deployment Options) and I finally have access to the file system.
For more descriptive information, please refer:
https://tomasherceg.com/blog/post/azure-app-service-cannot-create-directories-and-write-to-filesystem-when-deployed-using-azure-devops#comments

Below code works fine on my side:
using System.IO;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs;
using Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs.Extensions.Http;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
namespace FunctionApp97
{
public static class Function1
{
[FunctionName("Function1")]
public static async Task<IActionResult> Run(
[HttpTrigger(AuthorizationLevel.Anonymous, "get", "post", Route = null)] HttpRequest req,
ExecutionContext ec,
ILogger log)
{
string str = ec.FunctionAppDirectory;
log.LogInformation(str);
using (var reader = new StreamReader(str+ #"\filename.txt"))
{
string line;
while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
log.LogInformation(line);
}
}
return new OkObjectResult(str);
}
}
}

Related

Azure Cognitive Service\Computer Visio\OCR - Can I use it into into WebSite C#

I'm trying to use Azure Ocr into my website c#.
I added the package Microsoft.Azure.CognitiveServices.Vision.ComputerVision and I wrote code, with key and endpoint of my subscription.
static string subscriptionKey = "mykey";
static string endpoint = "https://myocr.cognitiveservices.azure.com/";
private const string ANALYZE_URL_IMAGE = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Azure-Samples/cognitive-services-sample-data-files/master/ComputerVision/Images/printed_text.jpg";
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Create a client
ComputerVisionClient client = Authenticate(endpoint, subscriptionKey);
// Analyze an image to get features and other properties.
AnalyzeImageUrl(client, ANALYZE_URL_IMAGE).Wait();
}
public static ComputerVisionClient Authenticate(string endpoint, string key)
{
ComputerVisionClient client =
new ComputerVisionClient(new ApiKeyServiceClientCredentials(key))
{ Endpoint = endpoint };
return client;
}
public static async Task AnalyzeImageUrl(ComputerVisionClient client, string imageUrl)
{
// Read text from URL
var textHeaders = await client.ReadAsync(imageUrl);
...
}
It seems all ok, but at line
var textHeaders = await client.ReadAsync(urlFile);
website crashes.
I don't understand why. No error, it's just stopped.
So I ask: azure ocr can to be use only with console app?
EDIT
The code is ok for ConsoleApp and WebApp but not working for my asp.net WEBSITE.
Could be a problem with async?
We can use OCR with web app also,I have taken the .net core 3.1 webapp in Visual Studio and installed the dependency of Microsoft.Azure.CognitiveServices.Vision.ComputerVision by selecting the check mark of include prerelease as shown in the below image:
After creating computer vision resource in Azure Portal, copied the key and endpoint from there and used inside the c# code.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.Azure.CognitiveServices.Vision.ComputerVision;
using Microsoft.Azure.CognitiveServices.Vision.ComputerVision.Models;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.IO;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Linq;
namespace ComputerVisionQuickstart
{
class Program
{
// Add your Computer Vision subscription key and endpoint
static string subscriptionKey = "c1****b********";
static string endpoint = ".abc.cognitiveservices.azure.com/";
private const string READ_TEXT_URL_IMAGE = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Azure-Samples/cognitive-services-sample-data-files/master/ComputerVision/Images/printed_text.jpg";
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Console.WriteLine("Azure Cognitive Services Computer Vision - .NET quickstart example");
Console.WriteLine();
ComputerVisionClient client = Authenticate(endpoint, subscriptionKey);
// Extract text (OCR) from a URL image using the Read API
ReadFileUrl(client, READ_TEXT_URL_IMAGE).Wait();
}
public static ComputerVisionClient Authenticate(string endpoint, string key)
{
ComputerVisionClient client =
new ComputerVisionClient(new ApiKeyServiceClientCredentials(key))
{ Endpoint = endpoint };
return client;
}
public static async Task ReadFileUrl(ComputerVisionClient client, string urlFile)
{
Console.WriteLine("----------------------------------------------------------");
Console.WriteLine("READ FILE FROM URL");
Console.WriteLine();
// Read text from URL
var textHeaders = await client.ReadAsync(urlFile);
// After the request, get the operation location (operation ID)
string operationLocation = textHeaders.OperationLocation;
Thread.Sleep(2000);
// Retrieve the URI where the extracted text will be stored from the Operation-Location header.
// We only need the ID and not the full URL
const int numberOfCharsInOperationId = 36;
string operationId = operationLocation.Substring(operationLocation.Length - numberOfCharsInOperationId);
// Extract the text
ReadOperationResult results;
Console.WriteLine($"Extracting text from URL file {Path.GetFileName(urlFile)}...");
Console.WriteLine();
do
{
results = await client.GetReadResultAsync(Guid.Parse(operationId));
}
while ((results.Status == OperationStatusCodes.Running ||
results.Status == OperationStatusCodes.NotStarted));
// Display the found text.
Console.WriteLine();
var textUrlFileResults = results.AnalyzeResult.ReadResults;
foreach (ReadResult page in textUrlFileResults)
{
foreach (Line line in page.Lines)
{
Console.WriteLine(line.Text);
}
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
}
The above code is taken from the Microsoft Document.
I can be able to read the text inside the image successfully as shown in the below screenshot:

How can I create a zip file from array variable [fileName and FileContent]. using azure function or Azure logic app(with out any third part service)

How can I create a zip file from array variable [{"fileName":"", "FileContent" :""}]. using azure function or Azure logic app(with out any third part service)
For now, Compress/Zip files is not supported in logic app(if we do not use third party service), you could upvote for this feature on feedback page.
But for azure function, we can implement it by code without third party service. I wrote a sample in my function, please refer to my function code below:
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs;
using Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs.Extensions.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System.IO.Compression;
namespace FunctionApp1
{
public static class Function1
{
[FunctionName("Function1")]
public static async Task<IActionResult> Run(
[HttpTrigger(AuthorizationLevel.Anonymous, "get", "post", Route = null)] HttpRequest req,
ILogger log)
{
log.LogInformation("C# HTTP trigger function processed a request.");
string requestBody = await new StreamReader(req.Body).ReadToEndAsync();
FileItem[] data = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<FileItem[]>(requestBody);
//As the request data you provided is a array with multiple file items, so here use foreach to loop each file item.
foreach (FileItem item in data)
{
log.LogInformation(item.fileName);
log.LogInformation(item.FileContent);
using (var memoryStream = new MemoryStream())
{
using (var archive = new ZipArchive(memoryStream, ZipArchiveMode.Create, true))
{
var demoFile = archive.CreateEntry(item.fileName + ".txt");
using (var entryStream = demoFile.Open())
using (var streamWriter = new StreamWriter(entryStream))
{
streamWriter.Write(item.FileContent);
}
}
//here I create the zip file in local, you can modify the code to create the zip file anywhere else you want.
using (var fileStream = new FileStream(#"D:\Temp\" + item.fileName + ".zip", FileMode.Create))
{
memoryStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
memoryStream.CopyTo(fileStream);
}
}
}
string responseMessage = "complete";
return new OkObjectResult(responseMessage);
}
}
public class FileItem
{
public string fileName { get; set; }
public string FileContent { get; set; }
}
}
Running the function above and request it in postman.
Then we can see the zip file was created in the path which I specified in code.

Download File from Blob Storage .net core Azure Function C#

Note: This is a share.
Couple days ago I tried to use Azure Function to build an API manipulating "blob storage operations CRUD", I having investigated a solution to solve the download operation, since the majority internet solutions I found work it locally but while deploy my function the Web server needs the grant permission path to Create File and download locally which generated the error:"Access to path is denied".
Then I Solved download via HTTP response whit Azure function V2, C# .net core 2.1
This is the basic code it works me, I hope it helps you...
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs;
using Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs.Extensions.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage;
using Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage.Blob;
using Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage.Auth;
using System.IO;
using System.Net.Http.Headers;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Net;
namespace BloApi
{
public static class BlobOperations
{
[FunctionName("DownloadBlob")]
public static async Task<HttpResponseMessage> DownloadBlob(
[HttpTrigger(AuthorizationLevel.Anonymous, "get", Route = "DownloadBlob/{name}")] HttpRequest req, string name)
{
StorageCredentials storageCredentials = new StorageCredentials("Storage",
"CamEKgqVaylmQ.....ow2VHlyCww==");
CloudStorageAccount storageAccount = new CloudStorageAccount(storageCredentials, true);
CloudBlobContainer container = storageAccount.CreateCloudBlobClient().GetContainerReference("MyBlobContainer");
var blobName = name;
CloudBlockBlob block = container.GetBlockBlobReference(blobName);
HttpResponseMessage message = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK);
Stream blobStream = await block.OpenReadAsync();
message.Content = new StreamContent(blobStream);
message.Content.Headers.ContentLength = block.Properties.Length;
message.StatusCode = HttpStatusCode.OK;
message.Content.Headers.ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue(block.Properties.ContentType);
message.Content.Headers.ContentDisposition = new ContentDispositionHeaderValue("attachment")
{
FileName = $"CopyOf_{block.Name}",
Size = block.Properties.Length
};
return message;
}
}
}

A namespace cannot directly contain members in the Azure Function App

TARGET: Do the Azure Function tutorial on and copied code, but got several errors when executing locally on VS2017. I appreciate you help.
https://www.cyotek.com/blog/upload-data-to-blob-storage-with-azure-functions
ERROR 1 - related to Run:
CS0116 A namespace cannot directly contain members such as fields or methods UploadToBlobFunctionApp C:\AzureFunctions\UploadToBlobFunctionApp\UploadToBlobFunctionApp\UploadToBlobFunction.cs 15 Active
ERROR 2 - related to Task CreateBlob:
CS0116 A namespace cannot directly contain members such as fields or methods UploadToBlobFunctionApp
C:\AzureFunctions\UploadToBlobFunctionApp\UploadToBlobFunctionApp\UploadToBlobFunction.cs 45 Active
ERROR 3 - related to await CreateBlob:
CS0103 The name 'CreateBlob' does not exist in the current context UploadToBlobFunctionApp C:\AzureFunctions\UploadToBlobFunctionApp\UploadToBlobFunctionApp\UploadToBlobFunction.cs 36 Active
CODE Function.cs:
using System;
using System.Configuration;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.Azure;
using Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs;
using Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs.Host;
using Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage;
using Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage.Blob;
public static async Task<HttpResponseMessage> Run(HttpRequestMessage req, TraceWriter log)
{
HttpStatusCode result;
string contentType;
result = HttpStatusCode.BadRequest;
contentType = req.Content.Headers?.ContentType?.MediaType;
if (contentType == "application/json")
{
string body;
body = await req.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(body))
{
string name;
name = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("n");
await CreateBlob(name + ".json", body, log);
result = HttpStatusCode.OK;
}
}
return req.CreateResponse(result, string.Empty);
}
private async static Task CreateBlob(string name, string data,
TraceWriter log)
{
string accessKey;
string accountName;
string connectionString;
CloudStorageAccount storageAccount;
CloudBlobClient client;
CloudBlobContainer container;
CloudBlockBlob blob;
accessKey = "qwertyw4VhRajxlZn9C4hTMB8oSwE4klNUsvTy9VeTCIQ11111vFVVGExDwJ+JUboFv2B79j+W6foqLWE92w==";
accountName = "mystorage";
connectionString = "DefaultEndpointsProtocol=https;AccountName=" + accountName + ";AccountKey=" + accessKey + ";EndpointSuffix=core.windows.net";
storageAccount = CloudStorageAccount.Parse(connectionString);
client = storageAccount.CreateCloudBlobClient();
container = client.GetContainerReference("functionupload");
await container.CreateIfNotExistsAsync();
blob = container.GetBlockBlobReference(name);
blob.Properties.ContentType = "application/json";
using (Stream stream = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(data)))
{
await blob.UploadFromStreamAsync(stream);
}
}
The example that you are referencing is using scripted functions (csx file). They are mostly used while editing code directly in Azure portal.
I think you are trying to create a precompiled application with csproj and cs files. In this case, your code should be a valid C#, i.e. all methods should be inside classes.
Have a look at this example.
You can also use attributes to mark your functions and triggers instead of authoring function.json manually, see examples here.

Locally testing Azure Functions with DocumentDB (client library) and receiving 'Invalid API version' for 1.13.2 to 1.17.0

I'm testing Azure Functions locally using VS2017 (Preview 7.1). The function writes to DocumentDB locally using the emulator (1.11.136.2) and everything works fine when using Microsoft.Azure.DocumentDB 1.13.1. As soon as I upgrade to any of the newer versions (1.13.2 to 1.17.0), I receive the following error:
Invalid API version. Ensure a valid x-ms-version header value is passed.
When calling the function from Postman I add a x-ms-version: 2017-02-22 header, but I suspect this is required only for the REST API.
using Microsoft.Azure.Documents;
using Microsoft.Azure.Documents.Client;
using Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs;
using Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs.Extensions.Http;
using Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs.Host;
using System;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace AzureFunction
{
public static class Function1
{
private static readonly ConnectionPolicy connectionPolicy =
new ConnectionPolicy
{
UserAgentSuffix = " tilt",
ConnectionMode = ConnectionMode.Direct,
ConnectionProtocol = Protocol.Tcp,
EnableEndpointDiscovery = false,
};
[FunctionName("FunctionApp")]
public static async Task<HttpResponseMessage> Run(
[HttpTrigger(AuthorizationLevel.Function, "post", Route = "func/app")]HttpRequestMessage req, TraceWriter log)
{
string setting = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["DOCUMENTDB"];
string databaseName = "test1";
Tuple<Uri, string> conn = Connection(setting);
using (var client = new DocumentClient(conn.Item1, conn.Item2, connectionPolicy))
{
// error thrown at next line
await client.CreateDatabaseIfNotExistsAsync(new Database { Id = databaseName });
}
return req.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK);
}
static Tuple<Uri, string> Connection(string configSetting)
{
string[] setting = configSetting.Split(';');
string endpoint = setting[0].Split('=')[1];
string key = setting[1].Split('=')[1] + "==";
var t = new Tuple<Uri, string>(new Uri(endpoint), key);
return t;
}
}
}
I could continue using 1.13.1, but I would like to start using Graph DB which is not compatible with this version.
Why am I receiving this error for the client library, and why only from version 1.13.2?
It turns out the emulator was the incorrect version. For Microsoft.Azure.DocumentDB 1.14.0 and above, Azure DocumentDB Emulator 1.13.58.2 is required, which I installed from here https://chocolatey.org/packages/azure-documentdb-emulator.
Seems this site https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/local-emulator points to the old version.

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