Emtpy a Cell If another Cell becomes empty - excel

Good day dear community,
I currently have a problem with VBA/Excel that I can't find a solution to. What I want to achieve is not complicated, but I can't find a way.
Let's assume we have two columns. In any row of one column A the User enter a value and then I start a macro. This macro executes certain instructions. Among other things, this macro ensures that if a cell in column A has a value, then the value "Yes" is entered in the same row in column B. Now my problem: As soon as the user deletes the cell value in column A, the value "Yes" in column B should also be deleted. At first glance you might think that i can use this confdition:
=IF(A1="";"";yes)
The problem is that as soon as the user has entered a value in the cell, "yes" is immediately written in the cell, but this is not desired. Because this task should be taken over by the macro.
As a small side note: I have simplified my problem. Due to the structure of my project, only the macro is allowed to write "yes".
Thanks.

Evaluate Excel Formula in VBA
In your code, you will define the occupied range in column A, and apply the second line appropriately.
Option Explicit
Sub checkColumnRange()
' Some code
' Define the column range...
' e.g.:
Dim rg As Range: Set rg = Range("A1:A10")
rg.Offset(, 1).Value = Evaluate("IF(" & rg.Address(0, 0) _
& "<>"""",""Yes"","""")")
' Some code
End Sub

Related

Enter specific text into textbox and add +1 to another cell

I'm new to excel but now i'm stuck at something.
The one thing i try to achieve is that if i add a specific word into a textbox, another cell gets +1 (so if 0 and text has been entered in the textbox, it changes to 1 etc.)
so for example:
Cell B2 = Apple
Cell H2 : value of B2
I'd like to get, if possible, one or two textboxes where i could put the type of product and another box for the amount.
Thanks in advance.
OK. Here's a solution.
Set up a named range. I entered 5 different fruit in one column and 5 different quantities in the adjacent column (doesn't matter where but must be adjacent). I named the range "Products" but any other name will do just as well.
I set up a data validation list. I used cell G3 but any other will be equally suitable. I pointed the data validation list to =INDEX(Products,0,1), meaning the first column of the Products range.
Now I added code to the worksheet. This code must be in the code sheet of the worksheet on which G3 is located. That code sheet will have a name like Sheet1 (Sheet1). Don't use a standard code module with a name like Module1. Here is the code.
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
' 018
Const Trigger = "G3" ' change to suit
Dim Qty As Long
With Target
If .Address = Range(Trigger).Address Then
On Error Resume Next ' in case not found
Qty = Application.VLookup(.Value, Range("Products"), 2, False)
.Offset(0, 1).Value = Qty + 1
End If
End With
End Sub
Note that the Trigger cell is named as "G3". This must be the cell where you have the data validation drop-down.
This code will run whenever Trigger is changed. You make a selection there and the VLOOKUP function will find the quantity in column 2 of the Products range. If the item isn't found in the list it will return 0 but you can set the cell validation to prevent the entry of an item that isn't in the list. The code will add one to the quantity found and issue the result in .Offset(0, 1), meaning one column to the right of the Trigger cell.
You might want to do other things with your idea. I think the system I suggest can be adapted to whatever you have in mind, including changing the quantity in the Products list.

How can I make a macro to copy an entire column but change a single row number?

I have inherited a poorly designed workbook, and I am trying to make it work a bit better without starting from scratch.
The last problem I have is that I have a formula in a column that I need to copy to the next column, but change the row number referenced in the formula. The easiest thing to do would be to change the format of the workbook but that will cause an uprising by the users.
=IF((CommaSeparatedListContains(RTM!$I$8,ROW()-2))=TRUE,"X","")
The code above is what I need to copy, but I need to change it so that it looks at I9 instead of I8. RTM is the name of the sheet that the cell is on, and CommaSeparatedListContains is a macro that will return true if the referenced cell has a value (ROW()-2) in the comma delimited list.
Basically I need a macro to add a new column to the worksheet that works like the others, so that the end users who don't know how to use Excel can just click a button and add a column.
For example, that code is in cell A1, and I need to move it to B1 keeping the I the same but increment the row number. If I remove Both $ signs it would change it to J8, if I have $I8 it stays I8, and if I have $I$8 it stays I8.
Thanks for re-affirming my understanding. I'll give this a shot with providing some code, based on your string:
Dim LC as Long, i as Integer
Columns(9).Insert Shift:=xlToRight, CopyOrigin:=xlFormatFromLeftOrAbove
Cells(1,10).Value="" 'Add your header
LC = Cells(1, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
i = LC-1 'See description below code
Range("J2:J100").Formula="=IF((CommaSeparatedListContains(RTM!$I$" & i & ",ROW()-2))=TRUE,""X"","""")"
For i, you want to ensure that you substract the correct number... given the example of I8 being the cell you want to reference, and assuming that Column I is the last column of your sheet, then the 9th column, 8th row, is the cell you want to reference. So, the variable i = last column - 1, in this example.
In this case, the column is always added to the right of column I, the assumed last column in the sheet.
One other assumption is that you're using rows 2 to 100 for the range that you have the formula... So, Range("J2:J100").Formula will be affected by your actual range for the formula.

Is it possible to select a range of data via a macro if the start and end row is variable?

I need to add a piece of code to my macro that copies and pastes a range of data.
The problem that I am having is that the data can start and finish on any row.
Is it possible to do this?
e.g. Currently the data starts in cell C10 and ends in cell I20. But next month it could start in C5 and end in I40.
The column range will always remain the same i.e C:I, but the row will change each time.
How to a add code to search for the first instance of data in Column C and copy all the data that follows?
Thanks
Here are some code snippets that might help
Get the first cell in C
If Range("C1").Value <> "" Then
Set firstcell = Range("C1")
Else
Set firstcell = Range("C1").End(xlDown)
End If
I test C1 because it will go all the way to the bottom if that is the only cell in C with values.
After that, to get the bottom cell after that
Set lastcell = Cells(Rows.Count, "I").End(xlUp)
Another way might be to use a named range in the spreadsheet to define the range you want to copy.
=OFFSET(C1,MATCH(TRUE,INDEX(NOT(ISBLANK(C:C)),0),0)-1,0,COUNTA(C:C),7)
That formula will select any number of data rows starting anywhere in column C. It doesn't account for header rows or any other content. If your data would always start in at least, say, row 5, then you could adjust the C1 value and use C5:C1000 instead of C:C. Then, in the VBA you can just use Range("namedRange"). Copy instead of having to work out the start and end points.
If you highlight the required cells before running the macro, then you can use
Selection
to refer to the selected range
ie, instead of
Range("C10:i20").Clear
you can write
Selection.Clear

VBA - Enter a formula into all active rows of the current column (when you don't know the column letter, or if the column changes)

Hi guys this is my first post, I'm wondering if you can possibly assist me.
I'd like to write a macro / script that will allow me to put a formula into the column to the right of the currently selected one (for all active rows of the current column) based on what column I've selected. The issue I'm having is that I don't always know the current column letter (as my selection changes from worksheet to worksheet).
To give you an example:
One of my columns currently contains dates, that dates are entered in different formats though, some are separated with ".", some with "-", some with spaces and so on. I have a formula that will deal with this so I need to put this formula in the column to the right of the selected column (which has the dates).
I have been able to do this when I specify the column letter, but not if it changes.
Please can you help?
Give this a go,
Sub SomethingNeat()
Dim rng As Range, x
x = Selection.Column
On Error Resume Next
Set rng = Columns(x).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeConstants, 23)
If Not rng Is Nothing Then rng.Offset(, 1) = "'=MyFormula"
End Sub
You can use ActiveCell.Offset(0,1).Value = Variable
That means that whetever your current cell is you can move and "select" to put a value to the right cell of the one you have activated. You can move the selection using a loop.
Do
Workbooks("Yur workbook name").Worksheets(1).Range(Adress you want to start adding).Offset(0, 1).formula = "=FORMULA"
i = i + 1
ActiveCell.Offset(1, 0).Activate
Loop While i <= max_row
Edit: 2nd
Put the formula in a cell lets say C1
'Select a range
Set take = Worksheets(1).Range("C1")
take.Copy 'copy the formula
Worksheets(1).Paste Destination:=Worksheets(1).Range("B1:B10")
That will copy your function whenever you want it to

Excel: delete entire row when other cell equals a defined value

I have seen (searched) similar examples, but not quite what I am looking for.
I have a Workbook in Excel that has several sheets, Sheet A and B. These sheets have a bunch of data, so in order to display the most significant data on Sheet B from Sheet A, I want to mirror only the rows that I want to specify depending on the cell values on SheetA....I need to delete entire rows in Sheet B depending on the value in Sheet A.
For instance, in Sheet A I have column X with 10 values (Yes/No), and I have linked the same data with formulas back to Sheet B. That is, that if in SheetA X1="Yes", then SheetB cell Y1="Done"...if SheetA X2="Yes", then SheetB cell Y2="Done"...if SheetA X3="No", then SheetB cell Y1="Missing"..and so on.
So I only want the rows in SheetB with cell values="Done" to be there and thus want rows with cell values="Missing" to be automatically deleted. In this fashion, I would be creating a table that only includes the rows with "Done" values for the specified cell.
I know there are macros in Excel, but I have never written code in VBA, and the language handlers and variables escapes me entirely.
Is there a way to write a macro that can be called with in a formula; that is, e.x) if(A10="Yes", "", delete row macro here)???
Thanks!
From the wording in your question it seems you want to create a function that can be used in a cell that will alter other cells. That cannot be done. The functions, when used in a formula, are limited to changing the cell itself, and not other cells.
More then one way to skin a cat. Like Abe said you can`t use formula to alter other cells. But you can use VBA. The below sub removes entire rows where the cell in range is equal to 1. But you can make it equal to whatever you want.
Sub DeleteRows()
Dim FoundCell As Range
Set FoundCell = Worksheets("SheetB").Range("YourRange").Find(what:=1)
Do Until FoundCell Is Nothing
FoundCell.EntireRow.Delete
Set FoundCell = Worksheets("SheetB").Range("YourRange").FindNext
Loop
End Sub
Of course this is extra work. What you should do instead of copying the data from A to B and then processing it, just copy the done cells from A to B.

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