I am currently trying to run a script in Azure that would go through all of our Web Apps and turn on FTPS.
This is what I currently have
$Subscriptions = Get-AzSubscription
foreach ($sub in $Subscriptions) {
Get-AzSubscription -SubscriptionName $sub.Name | Set-AzContext
$GetName = (Get-AzWebApp).Name
$GetRG = (Get-AzWebApp).ResourceGroup
Set-AzWebapp -Name $GetName -ResourceGroupName $GetRG -FtpsState FtpsOnly
}
Set-AzWebApp : Cannot convert 'System.Object[]' to the type 'System.String' required by parameter 'Name'. Specified
method is not supported.
I currently am getting this error, which I dont understand as .Name and .ResourceGroup, from my understanding are already strings. I am very new to powershell so any help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks everyone!
Your example calls Az-WebApp with no parameters, which gets all apps in the subscription - this is a collection - and then tries to get the Name of that result, which is what causes your error.
You need to loop through each app in the subscription as well as looping through each subscription, as in:
# Get all subscriptions and iterate them
Get-AzSubscription | ForEach-Object {
Set-AzContext -SubscriptionName $_.Name
# Get all web apps in the subscription and iterate them
Get-AzWebApp | ForEach-Object {
Set-AzWebApp -Name $_.Name -ResourceGroupName $_.ResourceGroup -FtpsState FtpsOnly
}
}
Related
I have a tenant with multiple subscriptions.
When I first login using Connect-AzAccount, it shows a message "TenantId 'xxxxx-xxxxx-xxx-xxx' contains more than one active subscription. First one will be selected for further use. To select another subscription, use Set-AzContext."
But I want to be able to do Get-AzResourceGroup -name 'abcd'.
The problem is resource group abcd is not under the first selected subscription selected from the login command.
I want to progromatically Get-AzResourceGroup -Name "ResourcegroupName" to retrieve the subscriptionID without setting az context as it defeats the purpose.
tried to clear the context clear-azContext but that signs me out.
I want to progromatically Get-AzResourceGroup -Name "ResourcegroupName" to retrieve the subscriptionID without setting az context as it defeats the purpose.
After reproducing from my end, Using the below script I could able to achieve your requirement.
$ResourceGroupName = Read-Host "Enter the resource group name you are searching for"
Get-AzSubscription | ForEach-Object {
$subscriptionName = $_.Name
$subscriptionId = $_.SubscriptionId
Set-AzContext -SubscriptionId $subscriptionId
(Get-AzResourceGroup).ResourceGroupName | ForEach-Object {
If ($ResourceGroupName -eq $_) {
[PSCustomObject] #{
Subscription = $subscriptionName
SubscriptionId = $subscriptionId
ResourceGroup = $_
}
}
}
}
RESULTS:
I want to retrieve the list of subscriptions having Azure Data Factory resource in it. I want to use PowerShell and get the subscription list and ADF list.
I have tried Get-AzSubscription, but it does not contain filter for resource type i.e. Microsoft.DataFactory/factories. This filter can be added to only Get-AzResource.
Get-AzSubscription Module
Get-AzResource Module
Ok here you are:
$resType = "Microsoft.DataFactory/factories"
$resTypeName = "DataFactory"
Get-AzSubscription | ForEach-Object {
$subscriptionName = $_.Name
$tenantId = $_.TenantId
Set-AzContext -SubscriptionId $_.SubscriptionId -TenantId $_.TenantId
(Get-AzResource -ResourceType $ResType) | ForEach-Object {
[PSCustomObject] #{
true_sub = $subscriptionName
}
} | get-unique
} | Select-String 'true_sub' | ForEach-Object{ "Found_" + "$resTypeName" + "_In_Subscription= $($subscriptionName)"}
EDIT: Added variables to make it easily reusable for any resource type.
I used the code available here and here to create a custom one based on the requirements. Tested in my environment - it seems to work as expected.
I should disclose that I'm not an advanced PowerShell user, so the code I'm providing could really be sub-optimal.
I'm trying to set a Tag on all virtual machines in my subscription but I keep getting errors when running the Runbook.
The error is the following:
Get-AzureRmVM : Cannot process command because of one or more missing mandatory parameters: ResourceGroupName. At line:30
Here is my Runbook:
$azureConnection = Get-AutomationConnection -Name 'AzureRunAsConnection'
#Authenticate
try {
Clear-Variable -Name params -Force -ErrorAction Ignore
$params = #{
ServicePrincipal = $true
Tenant = $azureConnection.TenantID
ApplicationId = $azureConnection.ApplicationID
CertificateThumbprint = $azureConnection.CertificateThumbprint
}
$null = Add-AzureRmAccount #params
}
catch {
$errorMessage = $_
Throw "Unable to authenticate with error: $errorMessage"
}
# Discovery of all Azure VM's in the current subscription.
$azurevms = Get-AzureRmVM | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Name
Write-Host "Discovering Azure VM's in the following subscription $SubscriptionID Please hold...."
Write-Host "The following VM's have been discovered in subscription $SubscriptionID"
$azurevms
foreach ($azurevm in $azurevms) {
Write-Host "Checking for tag $vmtagname on $azurevm"
$tagRGname = Get-AzureRmVM -Name $azurevm | Select-Object -ExpandProperty ResourceGroupName
$tags = (Get-AzureRmResource -ResourceGroupName $tagRGname -Name $azurevm).Tags
If ($tags.UpdateWindow){
Write-Host "$azurevm already has the tag $vmtagname."
}
else
{
Write-Host "Creating Tag $vmtagname and Value $tagvalue for $azurevm"
$tags.Add($vmtagname,$tagvalue)
Set-AzureRmResource -ResourceGroupName $tagRGname -ResourceName $azurevm -ResourceType Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines -Tag $tags -Force `
}
}
Write-Host "All tagging is done"
I tried importing the right modules but this doesn't seem to affect the outcome.
Running the same commands in Cloud Shell does work correctly.
I can reproduce your issue, the error was caused by this part Get-AzureRmVM -Name $azurevm, when running this command, the -ResourceGroupName is needed.
You need to use the Az command Get-AzVM -Name $azurevm, it will work.
Running the same commands in Cloud Shell does work correctly.
In Cloud shell, azure essentially uses the new Az module to run your command, you can understand it runs the Enable-AzureRmAlias before the command, you could check that via debug mode.
Get-AzureRmVM -Name joyWindowsVM -debug
To solve your issue completely, I recommend you to use the new Az module, because the AzureRM module was deprecated and will not be updated.
Please follow the steps below.
1.Navigate to your automation account in the portal -> Modules, check if you have imported the modules Az.Accounts, Az.Compute, Az.Resources, if not, go to Browse Gallery -> search and import them.
2.After import successfully, change your script to the one like below, then it should work fine.
$azureConnection = Get-AutomationConnection -Name 'AzureRunAsConnection'
#Authenticate
try {
Clear-Variable -Name params -Force -ErrorAction Ignore
$params = #{
ServicePrincipal = $true
Tenant = $azureConnection.TenantID
ApplicationId = $azureConnection.ApplicationID
CertificateThumbprint = $azureConnection.CertificateThumbprint
}
$null = Connect-AzAccount #params
}
catch {
$errorMessage = $_
Throw "Unable to authenticate with error: $errorMessage"
}
# Discovery of all Azure VM's in the current subscription.
$azurevms = Get-AzVM | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Name
Write-Host "Discovering Azure VM's in the following subscription $SubscriptionID Please hold...."
Write-Host "The following VM's have been discovered in subscription $SubscriptionID"
$azurevms
foreach ($azurevm in $azurevms) {
Write-Host "Checking for tag $vmtagname on $azurevm"
$tagRGname = Get-AzVM -Name $azurevm | Select-Object -ExpandProperty ResourceGroupName
$tags = (Get-AzResource -ResourceGroupName $tagRGname -Name $azurevm).Tags
If ($tags.UpdateWindow){
Write-Host "$azurevm already has the tag $vmtagname."
}
else
{
Write-Host "Creating Tag $vmtagname and Value $tagvalue for $azurevm"
$tags.Add($vmtagname,$tagvalue)
Set-AzResource -ResourceGroupName $tagRGname -ResourceName $azurevm -ResourceType Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines -Tag $tags -Force `
}
}
Write-Host "All tagging is done"
I have a script that will apply all tags in a resource group to the child resources in the group. The script uses Find-AzureRmResource which has been depricated and removed from the newest modules. It says it has been replaced with Get-AzureRmResource, however I am unable to get it working properly with replacing with that. I get the error:
"Get-AzureRmResource : The input object cannot be bound to any parameters for the command either because the command does not take pipeline input or the
input and its properties do not match any of the parameters that take pipeline input."
Here is the original script that used to work:
$rgname = "rg123"
$group = Get-AzureRmResourceGroup $rgname
if ($group.Tags -ne $null) {
$resources = $group | Find-AzureRmResource
foreach ($r in $resources)
{
$resourcetags = (Get-AzureRmResource -ResourceId $r.ResourceId).Tags
foreach ($key in $group.Tags.Keys)
{
if (($resourcetags) -AND ($resourcetags.ContainsKey($key))) { $resourcetags.Remove($key) }
}
$resourcetags += $group.Tags
Set-AzureRmResource -Tag $resourcetags -ResourceId $r.ResourceId -Force
}
}
here is the find-azurermresource I am trying to replace with:
$resources = $group | Get-AzureRmResource -ResourceGroupName $rgname
I have tried variations with -ResourceType as well, but still get the same error that it cannot take pipeline inputs. Is there away to get get this line working again with the replaced cmdlet Get-AzureRmResource?
You can immediatly use the following, no need to use Get-AzureRmResourceGroup:
$resources = Get-AzureRmResource -ResourceGroupName $rgname
This will get all resources from that specific group.
I have a powershell script that creates the storage and blob account for a given subscription that works fine . Subscription Name, resource group keeps changing for different environments like DEV,UAT,PROD
STRUCTURE OF MY TEMPLATE / CODE :
param(
[string] $subscriptionName ="ABC",
[string] $resourceGroupName = "XYZ",
[string] $resourceGroupLocation ="westus",
[string] $templateFilePath = "template.json",
[string] $parametersFilePath = "parameters.json"
)
Function RegisterRP {
Param(
[string]$ResourceProviderNamespace
)
Write-Host "Registering resource provider '$ResourceProviderNamespace'";
Register-AzureRmResourceProvider -ProviderNamespace $ResourceProviderNamespace;
}
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$confirmExecution = Read-Host -Prompt "Hit Enter to continue."
if($confirmExecution -ne '') {
Write-Host "Script was stopped by user." -ForegroundColor Yellow
exit
}
# sign in
Write-Host "Logging in...";
Login-AzureRmAccount;
# select subscription
Write-Host "Selecting subscription '$subscriptionName'";
Select-AzureRmSubscription -SubscriptionName $subscriptionName;
# Register RPs
$resourceProviders = #("microsoft.storage");
if($resourceProviders.length) {
Write-Host "Registering resource providers"
foreach($resourceProvider in $resourceProviders) {
RegisterRP($resourceProvider);
}
}
#Create or check for existing resource group
$resourceGroup = Get-AzureRmResourceGroup -Name $resourceGroupName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if(!$resourceGroup)
{
Write-Host "Resource group '$resourceGroupName' does not exist. To create a new resource group, please enter a location.";
if(!$resourceGroupLocation) {
$resourceGroupLocation = Read-Host "resourceGroupLocation";
}
Write-Host "Creating resource group '$resourceGroupName' in location '$resourceGroupLocation'";
New-AzureRmResourceGroup -Name $resourceGroupName -Location $resourceGroupLocation
}
else{
Write-Host "Using existing resource group '$resourceGroupName'";
}
# Start the deployment
Write-Host "Starting deployment...";
if(Test-Path $parametersFilePath) {
New-AzureRmResourceGroupDeployment -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName -Name $deploymentName -TemplateFile $templateFilePath -TemplateParameterFile $parametersFilePath -storageAccounts_name $storageAccountName
} else {
New-AzureRmResourceGroupDeployment -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName -Name $deploymentName -TemplateFile $templateFilePath; -storageAccounts_name $storageAccountName
}
Approach 1 :
Created multiple powershell scripts for each denvironment
Created 1 Menu Based powershell script that calls the other script and executes like : Select 1 for Dev , 2 for UAt , 3 for PROD , this approach works but is not effective .
Approach 2 :
I would like to combine all scripts and just have one script for all environments and based on select should allow me to create the storage accounts. Only Subscription and resource group change rest all structure of the powershell remains same .
I tried using GET function commandlets and it selects but still throws the error
[string] $subscriptionName = Get-AzureSubscription,
[string] $resourceGroupName = Get-AzureRmLocation,
If i try to use it using an array based approach like passing the values as below im unable to understand how do i pass these array based values to the code and get it to work .
$environment=#('DEV','TEST','QA','PROD')
$resourcegroupname = #('test','test1','test2','test3')
$subscriptionName = #('devsub1','devsub2','test3','prod4')
I'm trying to call the functions using :
$environment[0]
$subscriptionName[0]
It returns the value as below if i execute it seperately but how do i pass these values to my script to create storage account ?
DEV
devsub1
Requesting expert help if anyone has come across such scenarios earlier and if you can help in changing the above code and provide a tested code that would be of great help.
APPROACH 3:
$subscription = #(Get-AzureRmSubscription)
$resourcegroup = #(Get-AzureRmResourceGroup)
$Environment = #('DEV','TEST','QA','PROD')
$resourceGroupName = $resourcegroup | Out-GridView -PassThru -Title 'Pick the environment'
$subscriptionName = $subscription | Out-GridView -PassThru -Title 'Pick the subscription'
Write-Host "Subscription:" $subscriptionName
Write-Host "ResourceGroup:" $resourcegroup
OUTPUT :
If you look at resource group it fails to give the selection option for resource group .
Subscription: < it returns the subscription name >
ResourceGroup: Microsoft.Azure.Commands.ResourceManager.Cmdlets.SdkModels.PSResourceGroup Microsoft.Azure.Commands.ResourceManager.Cmd
lets.SdkModels.PSResourceGroup Microsoft.Azure.Commands.ResourceManager.Cmdlets.SdkModels.PSResourceGroup Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Res
ourceManager.Cmdlets.SdkModels.PSResourceGroup
What you are proposing is an interesting approach. I would likely an input parameter that defines which environment the work will be done in, and then have a conditional block that sets the dynamic variables for that environment. There would be some duplication of initialization code for each environment, but the main code block would still be unified.