I'm using gitlab to host my private npm packages. At the moment I've 2 projects I published to the gitlab package registry. Both packages are used by another project (let's say 3rd project). According to the gitlab documentation, I installed both packages in the 3rd project using the following commands:
npm config set #myscope:registry https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/<first-project-id>/packages/npm/
npm config set "//gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/<first-project-id>/packages/npm/:_authToken" "<auth-token>"
npm install #myscope/first-package
npm config set #myscope:registry https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/<second-project-id>/packages/npm/
npm config set "//gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/<second-project-id>/packages/npm/:_authToken" "<auth-token>"
npm install #myscope/second-package
My problem is now that I cannot run a simple "npm install" anymore because my 3rd project depends on the 2 private packages. Sure, I can call "npm config set" before running "npm install" in the 3rd project, but the problem is that when I call "npm config set" for the second project, it replaces the first config (because both are having the same scope). So I can only install 1 package, for the second I'm getting an error because it cannot be found (because it has another project-id in gitlab, thus another package registry url). I already tried the following without success:
npm config set #myscope/first-package:registry https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/<first-project-id>/packages/npm/
npm config set "//gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/<first-project-id>/packages/npm/:_authToken" "<auth-token>"
npm install #myscope/first-package
npm config set #myscope/second-package:registry https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/<second-project-id>/packages/npm/
npm config set "//gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/<second-project-id>/packages/npm/:_authToken" "<auth-token>"
npm install #myscope/second-package
But now I cannot install any of the packages. So, anyone know how I can set the registry-url for packages sharing the same scope but having a different url?
I finally solved the issue by using the instance-level installation. First, I thought it's not working for me because it still told me 404. But the problem was that gitlab instructs me to run npm config set '//gitlab.com/api/v4/packages/npm/:_authToken' "<my-token>". But this is not working on my Windows because of the apostrophes that surrounds the url. I replaced them with " and now everything works fine.
I upgraded node version to 12.16.2 and npm version to 6.14.4. After that I am not able to run npm install, as I'm getting this error
code E401
npm ERR! Unable to authenticate, need: BASIC realm="Sonatype Nexus Repository Manager"
I even tried deleting node_modules and package-lock.json and running npm install again, but doesn't change anything.
I had similar issue. I resolved it by adding _auth into my ~/.npmrc. See the doc how to encode your nexus credential. I added the encoded credential using npm config set _auth xxx.
You wont be able to see the value using npm config list or npm config get _auth.
In my case, the problem was I've entered another registry address in same Nexus for npm login command.
npm login --registry=http://nexus_url:port/repository/wrong_address
My problem was solved by logging into correct address:
npm login --registry=http://nexus_url:port/repository/correct_address
what worked for me is :
I deleted the .npmrc file under C/users/ folder.
and ran npx vsts-npm-auth -config .npmrc command to create a new file in the users folder
Deleted the .npmrc file under C/users/ folder
npm set registry=http....
npm set _auth=(login:pass in base64):
I found a way out. With this new npm version they are enforcing authentication to access certain packages. We realised we don't need to use authentication for any of the packages we were downloading, hence the auth code we had was unnecessary. So we just removed it and it all worked.
vsts-npm-auth -config .npmrc -F
Is the only solution I found;
Edit: make sure to run npm install -g vsts-npm-auth before
You can remove package-lock.json .. it works with me
I'm run set's command from the post and add in nexus "Active realms" profile "npm Bearer Token Realm". Links: https://help.sonatype.com/repomanager3/system-configuration/access-control/realms
My problem was solved.
I encountered this error when running an npm install that was pulling some dependencies from a non-public registry located on a self-hosted Azure DevOps (AzDo) server.
I had a .npmrc file in the project, and a .npmrc file in my user profile dir with an AzDo personal access token (PAT) that had allowed access previously. The AzDo UI reported my token as still being valid.
PS C:\src\app> npm install
npm ERR! code E401
npm ERR! Unable to authenticate, need: Basic realm="{INTERNAL_REGISTRY_URL}", Negotiate, NTLM
In my case, the solution was to regenerate the AzDo PAT and update the .npmrc found in my user profile directory.
What worked for me was running npm login, then entering my Username, Password, and Email to log in to the registry defined in .npmrc. I then proceeded with npm installing the packages I needed and it worked.
Had the same issue while doing npm i for a private npm registry. Solved it by removing the _authToken parameter from some lines in my .npmrc file in my user's root directory:
Before:
//registry.npm.example.com/:_authToken=NpmToken.XXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXX
//npm.artifacts.example.io/:_authToken=NpmToken.XXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXX
update-notifier=false
registry=https://npm.artifacts.example.io/
After:
//registry.npm.example.com/
//npm.artifacts.example.io/
update-notifier=false
registry=https://npm.artifacts.example.io/
In my case the Nexus Authentication and project I am using requires Node version: 12.8.1.
I was using node version: 16.13.2
I use NVM to install 12.8.1 with nvm install 12.8.1
Then nvm use 12.8.1
This will now work on my machine and environment.
if the .npmrc file config like this
//registry.npm.example.com/:_auth="base64(username:psw)"
try this
//registry.npm.example.com/:_authToken="base64(username:psw)"
In my case, npmjs expected a Base64 encoded Personal Access Token in the .npmrc file, and I had forgotten to Base64 encode it before pasting it into the user .npmrc file.
You can try downgrading the current node version, 16, to 14.20.0.
My steps to fix this issue.
Earlier I had configured NODE_HOME under "Environment variable".
I removed it.
Only configured the path.
Created a new folder in the "C" drive and pasted the node files.
(System variable)Path = "C:\Node\node-v14.20.0-win-x64"
I had same issue as I had configured my auth through the .npmrc file by adding the below details to it:
_auth=xxx
always-auth=true
email=example#mail.com
The error was:
npm ERR! code E401
npm ERR! Unable to authenticate, need: BASIC realm="Sonatype Nexus Repository Manager"
then got resolved after removing underscore (_) from auth in the .npmrc file:
auth=xxx
always-auth=true
email=example#mail.com
I have a private npm registry and a .npmrc file in the root directory of my project like this
_auth=${NPM_TOKEN}
always-auth=true
email=example#gmail.com
registry=https://example.com/artifactory/api/npm/
But I use yarn install to install the packages. Now, I am confused.
Should I create a .yarnrc file? If so, how can I convert .npmrc above to .yarnrc? Didn't find configurations such as _auth, always-auth in https://classic.yarnpkg.com/en/docs/yarnrc/
yarn installs packages from https://registry.yarnpkg.com, npm installs packages from https://registry.npmjs.org/. They have different registries. I am not sure yarn can installs packages from my private npm registry and obey the configurations of .npmrc.
I am going to use yarn. Should I build a private yarn registry?
I ran into the same issue. I just created .yarnrc file in the root folder of my project with the following content and it worked.
registry "<artifactory-url>"
I have a nodejs project and placed .npmrc file at root to override default npm config. I need to change the npm project config while building the project. Is there any option available to override the npm project config?
I tried to run this
npm config set registry "https://registry.npmjs.org/"
but it couldn't override the npm project config.
To override use --registry
sample format
npm --registry registryurl install packagename
I realize this is very old. However, I believe that the project specific .npmrc file overwrites your global .npmrc file, not the global overwriting the project as you seemed to mention in your question.
From my research, it appears that there is no project-specific argument for the npm config set command. It only works on the global file, I think...
I found success by just running all the npm config set <key> <value> commands I needed, going to my global .npmrc file and copying all the new key/value pairs, pasting those into my project specific .npmrc file, then going back and deleting those new key/values from my global .npmrc file.
I've installed Node.js on my Windows 7 x64 development machine, the manual way:
mkdir C:\Devel\nodejs
cd C:\Devel\nodejs
set NODE_PATH=%CD%
setx /M PATH "%PATH%;%NODE_PATH%"
setx /M NODE_PATH "%NODE_PATH%\node_modules"
I've placed the main node x64 binary along with npm package manager in C:\Devel\nodejs. Works like a charm and I can update the main binary without dealing with the installer.
The only problem I can't solve is moving the cache folder. When I install a local package:
npm install express
... cache is placed under %APP_DATA%\npm-cache folder. I'd like to change it to:
C:\Devel\nodejs\npm-cache
How can I change the npm cache folder, or disable it completely?
You can change npm cache folder using the npm command line. (see https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v6/using-npm/config#cache)
So you might want to try this command :
> npm config set cache C:\Devel\nodejs\npm-cache --global
Then, run npm --global cache verify after running this command.
You can also set an environment variable with export npm_config_cache=/path/to/cache (Unix) or set npm_config_cache=C:\path\to\cache (Win) as an alternative to npm config set (this is true for all config options in npm).
For anyone using docker you can add the env var at runtime with:
docker run -e npm_config_cache=/path/to/cache mydockerimage:tag
You can also do following:
For having cache path as you wish, for a single package while installing it:
npm install packageName --cache path/to/some/folder
For having cache path as you wish, for all the packages in package.json:
Just be in the directory where package.json is as usual and do
npm install --cache path/to/some/folder
You may not find this in npm documentation but i have tried it with npm 6 and it works.
Looks like it works since npm 5 [Refer: How to specify cache folder in npm5 on install command?
In Windows you can simply cd to the desired cache folder and do npm set cache --global
Solution
Paste the following code into npmrc file.
Location of npmrc file: C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\npmrc
prefix=D:\nodejs\npm
cache=D:\nodejs\npm-cache
Notes:
There is no '.' in front of npmrc
Diagrams
NPMRC file folder look like this
NPMRC Content look like this
Hope it helps. Cheers
In addition, I found that running an update command works also - for example:
npm update npm
Lastly, one can check their npm-cache directory to see if is being filled or not.