I have multiple Azure DevOps release and build (.json) files saved on my desktop. The script below is to add one json file. I am trying to import multiple build or release json files from my desktop to Azure DevOps?
Can someone please help?
$token = "PAT token"
$url = "https://dev.azure.com/{organization}/{Project}/_apis/build/definitions?api-version=6.0-preview.2"
$token = [System.Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes(":$($token)"))
$JSON = #'
request body
'#
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Headers #{Authorization = "Basic $token"} -Method Post -ContentType application/json -body $JSON
How to import/upload multiple json files to Azure Devops Pipeline Release and Builds?
We could use powershell scripts to parse the names of these json files from your desktop folder:
$JsonNames = Get-ChildItem C:\Users\<UserName>\Desktop\*.json | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Name
Then we could loop this JsonNames to import to Azure Devops Pipeline Release and Builds:
ForEach ($JN in $JsonNames)
{
$token = "PAT token"
$url = "https://dev.azure.com/{organization}/{Project}/_apis/build/definitions?api-version=6.0-preview.2"
$token = [System.Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes(":$($token)"))
$JSON= Get-Content "C:\Users\<UserName>\Desktop\$($JN).json"
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Headers #{Authorization = "Basic $token"} -Method Post -ContentType application/json -body $JSON
}
Related
I want to know how to create several repos with their respective branches, but the branches created do not respect the hierarchy example:
DEV based on PRD(master)
FTR based on DEV
DEV-based REL
EXCUSE THE ENGLISH, USE A TRANSLATOR
$repository = "ECOMP_CORE_LG"
$newBranch = "REL/ECOMP_CORE_PDF/ECOMP_CORE_PDF-4080-re"
$baseBranch = "DEV/ECOMP_CORE_PDF/ECOMP_CORE_PDF-dev"
$organization = "XXXXXXX"
$project = "XXXXXX"
$pat = "TOKEN"
$base64AuthInfo =
[System.Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes(":$pat"))
$headers = #{ Authorization = "Basic $base64AuthInfo" }
# Get ID of the base branch
$url = "https://dev.azure.com/$organization/$project/_apis/git/repositories/$repository/refs?
filter=heads/$baseBranch&api-version=5.1"
$baseBranchResponse = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -ContentType "application/json" -headers
$headers -Method GET
# Create a new branch
$url = "https://dev.azure.com/$organization/$project/_apis/git/repositories/$repository/refs?
api-version=5.1"
$body = ConvertTo-Json #(
#{
name = "refs/heads/$newBranch"
newObjectId = $baseBranchResponse.value.objectId
oldObjectId = "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
})
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -ContentType "application/json" -Body $body -headers
$headers -Method POST
Hello I have 145 releases
And I have to do an equal action for everyone for example add a certain variable and edit a certain line.
Is there a way to control everyone with a script?
I checked for a template, but it creates the release from 0 and does not edit it.
Can a script in PS or Python be a solution? I did not find any information on Google about it, other than an export release template.
Azure devops release edit bulk 110
You could use the REST API Definitions - Update to update the release pipeline:
PUT https://vsrm.dev.azure.com/{organization}/{project}/_apis/release/definitions/{DefinitionsId}?api-version=6.0
And if we want to batch modify the release pipeline, we need to get each ID of the release pipeline with REST API Definitions - List:
GET https://vsrm.dev.azure.com/{organization}/{project}/_apis/release/definitions?api-version=6.0
Then we could iterate through each Rlease ID obtained.
I provide a rough code for your better reading:
$connectionToken="PAT"
$base64AuthInfo= [System.Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes(":$($connectionToken)"))
$ReleasePipelineUrl = "https://vsrm.dev.azure.com/{organization}/{project}/_apis/release/definitions?api-version=6.0"
Write-Host "URL: $ReleasePipelineUrl"
$ReleasePipelines = (Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $PipelineUrl -Method Get -UseDefaultCredential -Headers #{Authorization=("Basic {0}" -f $base64AuthInfo)})
$ReleasePipelinesId = $ReleasePipelines.value.id
Write-Host "ReleasePipelinesId = $ReleasePipelinesId"
ForEach ($Pt in $ReleasePipelinesId)
{
$baseUrl = "https://vsrm.dev.azure.com/{organization}/{project}/_apis/release/definitions/$($Pt)?api-version=6.0"
$pipeline = (Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $baseUrl -Method Get -UseDefaultCredential -Headers #{Authorization=("Basic {0}" -f $base64AuthInfo)})
Write-Host "URL: $baseUrl"
$pipeline.variables.TestValue.value = "$buildNumber"
####****************** update the modified object **************************
$json = #($pipeline) | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 99
Write-Host "URL: $json "
$updatedef = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Method Put -Body $json -ContentType "application/json" -Headers #{Authorization = "Bearer $env:SYSTEM_ACCESSTOKEN"}
write-host "=========================================================="
Write-host "The value of Varialbe 'TestValue' is updated to" $updatedef.variables.TestValue.value
}
I am new to powershell, and I am trying to create a simple script that will allow me to turn on several Azure VMs using the invoke-restmethod.
My code works when instead of using a variable I directly write the VM name into the url, but I want to use a variable, since eventually this must work for more than one VM.
Relevant part of code:
$body = #{
"$virtualMachines" = "VM1"
} | ConvertTo=Json
$url= "https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/mySubscriptionId/resourceGroups/myResourceGroupName/providers/Microsoft.DevTestLab/labs/myLabName/virtualmachines/" + $virtualMachines + "/start?api-version=2018-09-15"
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -uri $url -Method 'POST' -Headers $headers -Body $body
$response | ConvertTo-Json
If you had a number of VMs, you could put them all into a PowerShell variable like this, an array of strings.
$VMs = "myVm1", "myVm2", "myVm3"
PowerShell has a number of flow control statements, the one you want to use is ForEach, which will step through an array one at a time. We just modify the way you're setting up the URL to be friendlier and easier to read and this should work just fine.
$baseUrl = "https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/mySubscriptionId/resourceGroups/myResourceGroupName/providers/Microsoft.DevTestLab/labs/myLabName/virtualmachines/"
ForEach ($vm in $VMs){
$url = $baseurl + $vm + "/start?api-version=2018-09-15"
Write-host "About to start [$Vm]"
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -uri $url -Method 'POST' -Headers $headers
$response | ConvertTo-Json
}
I checked the API documentation for the start? REST API endpoint, and it doesn't look like you need the -Body parameter for this endpoint.
I'm using below code to update the Release definition in Powershell,
PowerShell_1:
Write-Host ">>>>>>>>>Start in Task 1: "$(pos)
Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=pos;]Yes"
PowerShell_2
$url = "$($env:SYSTEM_TEAMFOUNDATIONSERVERURI)$env:SYSTEM_TEAMPROJECTID/_apis/Release/definitions/$($env:RELEASE_DEFINITIONID)?api-version=5.0-preview.3"
$pipeline = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Headers #{
Authorization = "Bearer $env:SYSTEM_ACCESSTOKEN"
}
Write-Host "Pipeline = $($pipeline | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 100)"
$pipeline.variables.pos.value = "$(pos)"
$json = #($pipeline) | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 99
$updatedef = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Method Put -Body $json -ContentType "application/json" -Headers #{Authorization = "Bearer $env:SYSTEM_ACCESSTOKEN"}
Write-Host "After in Task 2: "$(pos)
But issue is, i'm using the above code in two Tasks in a Release Pipeline,
The above code is passes in Task 1, but the same code throws below error on Task 2,
Release Variable:
Please Help me to get out of this.
Thanks in advance.
Something must have changed here 2021, reference to this developer community article.
I am trying to update my Azure DevOps Pipeline Variable via PowerShell task in YAML.
All authorizations are present. Here is my PowerShell task:
$url = "$($env:SYSTEM_TEAMFOUNDATIONSERVERURI)$env:SYSTEM_TEAMPROJECTID/_apis/Release/definitions/$($env:RELEASE_DEFINITIONID)?api-version=5.0"
Write-Host "URL: $url"
$pipeline = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Headers #{
Authorization = "Bearer $env:SYSTEM_ACCESSTOKEN"
}
Write-Host "Pipeline = $($pipeline | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 100)"
$pipeline.variables.test.value = "0"
####****************** update the modified object **************************
$json = #($pipeline) | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 99
$updatedef = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Method Put -Body $json -ContentType "application/json" -Headers #{Authorization = "Bearer $env:SYSTEM_ACCESSTOKEN"}
write-host "=========================================================="
Write-host "The value of Varialbe 'test' is updated to" $updatedef.variables.test.value
write-host "=========================================================="
Unfortunately I get the following error: The property 'value' cannot be found on this object. Verify that the property exists and can be set.
Any ideas?
I have found a solution for myself.
#Azure DevOps Personal Access Token
$MyPat = '*****';
$B64Pat = [Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes(":$MyPat"));
#DevOps API
$url = 'https://dev.azure.com/<Organisation>/<Project>/_apis/distributedtask/variablegroups?api-version=6.0-preview.2';
$pipeline = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Headers #{
Authorization = "Basic $B64Pat"
}
#complete output as JSON
Write-Host "Pipeline = $($pipeline | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 100)";
#my value in JSON
$variable = $pipeline.value.variables.MyVariable.value;
Because your answer in the $pipeline variable contains the source code of the error page.
I think, you use the wrong URL:
$url = "$($env:SYSTEM_TEAMFOUNDATIONSERVERURI)$env:SYSTEM_TEAMPROJECTID/_apis/Release/definitions/$($env:RELEASE_DEFINITIONID)?api-version=5.0-preview.3"
You may try to use of the following for inline script:
$url = "$(System.TeamFoundationServerUri)/$(System.TeamProjectId)/_apis/Release/definitions/$(Release.DefinitionId)?api-version=5.0-preview.3"
or for PS file:
$serverUrl = $env:SYSTEM_TEAMFOUNDATIONSERVERURI
$teamProjectID = $env:SYSTEM_TEAMPROJECTID
$releaseID = $env:RELEASE_DEFINITIONID
$url = "$serverUrl/$teamProjectID/_apis/Release/definitions/$releaseID?api-version=5.0-preview.3"
I have tested it with the code you shared and the details steps as below.
Create a new release definition->add variable pos and set the value to No
Add task power shell to set variable as env variable.
Write-Host ">>>>>>>>>Start in Task 1: "$(pos)
Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=pos;]Yes"
Result:
Add task bash and enter the script printenv to print all env variable to check it.
Add task power shell and enter below script to update the release variable.
$url = "$($env:SYSTEM_TEAMFOUNDATIONSERVERURI)$env:SYSTEM_TEAMPROJECTID/_apis/Release/definitions/$($env:RELEASE_DEFINITIONID)?api-version=5.0-preview.3"
$pipeline = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Headers #{
Authorization = "Bearer $env:SYSTEM_ACCESSTOKEN"
}
Write-Host "Pipeline = $($pipeline | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 100)"
$pipeline.variables.pos.value = $($env:POS)
Write-Host "The variable pos value is" $pipeline.variables.pos.value
$json = #($pipeline) | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 99
$updatedef = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Method Put -Body $json -ContentType "application/json" -Headers #{Authorization = "Bearer $env:SYSTEM_ACCESSTOKEN"}
Write-Host "After in Task 2: "$(pos)
Result:
I need to update the defaultBranch of build definition via Azure API.
The is the documentation for PUT request:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/azure/devops/build/definitions/update?view=azure-devops-rest-5.1
The problem is that I don't know the minimum list pf params I need to send in order to create a working request.
I tried to export the actual request from the browser and modify only this field - status code is 200 but nothing was changed. I don't want to pass all filed I just want to modify the defaultBranch.
In the link you provided you have Request Body section, you can see there what you need to pass. I like to get the definition first (with Get API), change what I want, and then perform the update.
In PowerShell:
$pat = "YOUR-PAT"
$base64AuthInfo = [Convert]::ToBase64String([Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes(("{0}:{1}" -f $user,"$pat")))
$headers = #{Authorization=("Basic {0}" -f $base64AuthInfo)}
$url = "https://dev.azure.com/{organization}/{project}/_apis/build/definitions/{definitionId}?api-version=5.1"
$build = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Method Get -ContentType application/json -Headers $headers
$newDefaultBranch = "test-branch"
$build.repository.defaultBranch = $newDefaultBranch
$json = $build | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Method Put -ContentType application/json -Headers $headers -Body $json