PORT 3306 Already In use when i rn nodemon in NodeJS app - node.js

I have a nodejs app which was running just fine all this time until I opened MySQL Workbench and also included .env file in my project. I was in the process of deploying the system to Digital Ocean managed database service when I opened MySQL Workbench to visualise the process and not use the mysql shell. Everything worked fine and I migrated my db on to the DO database cluster.
I also wanted to make my app more secure, so I bumped into the .env file method and tried my best to follow through and I came up with this:
Step 1:
npm i dotenv --save
Step 2: Added require('dotenv').config() to my server.js file
Step 3: Update my DB connection file
const mysql = require("mysql");
const conn = mysql.createConnection({
host: process.env.HOST,
user: process.env.USERNAME,
password: process.env.PASSWORD,
//rsport : (process.env.PORT),
database: process.env.DATABASE_NAME,
multipleStatements: true,
});
conn.connect((err) => {
if (err) {
console.log("Oops!, Failed to connect to the database.");
} else {
console.log("Database connection succesfull!");
}
});
module.exports = conn;
Step 4: I set my local .env file and remote .env file accordingly
Step 5: I run nodemon the it return the following error:
body-parser deprecated undefined extended: provide extended option server.js:27:17
events.js:292
throw er; // Unhandled 'error' event
^
Error: listen EADDRINUSE: address already in use :::3306
at Server.setupListenHandle [as _listen2] (net.js:1318:16)
at listenInCluster (net.js:1366:12)
at Server.listen (net.js:1452:7)
at Function.listen (G:\Maxiko Payment System\Systems\Management Apps\Microservices\mx-core\node_modules\express\lib\application.js:618:24)
at Object.<anonymous> (G:\Maxiko Payment System\Systems\Management Apps\Microservices\mx-core\server.js:47:5)
at Module._compile (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1063:30)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1092:10)
at Module.load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:928:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:769:14)
at Function.executeUserEntryPoint [as runMain] (internal/modules/run_main.js:72:12)
Emitted 'error' event on Server instance at:
at emitErrorNT (net.js:1345:8)
at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:80:21) {
code: 'EADDRINUSE',
errno: -4091,
syscall: 'listen',
address: '::',
port: 3306
}
[nodemon] app crashed - waiting for file changes before starting...
What am I doing wrong? honestly I do not think .env has anything to do with this, but i definately know MySQL Workbench made its own connection. So am I to believe that only one application can connect to a database at one time? That doesnt sound right to me either.

Try running your node js server on a different port or run this command in command prompt (as administrator)
netstat -ano | findstr :<PORT>
Replace with your port number that is in use(in your case 3306)
Then it will show you the PID of your process
Something like this
TCP 0.0.0.0:3306 0.0.0.0:0 LISTEN 77777
77777 is the PID
then run this command
taskkill /PID <PID> /F
Replace with the PID you got in the last command

Its look like some other process already running on your port 3306
You can check it by using below command
lsof -i tcp:3306
It will list you process that is already on the port 3306
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
node 12012 user 20u IPv6 86535 0t0 TCP *:3306 (LISTEN)
That shows a process with PID 12012 already using your port 3306
If this process is redundant you can kill it by following command:
sudo kill -9 PID
Replace PID with your process id which in my case is 12012
otherwise you can use some other port to run your node server

I have found the problem. There was indeed another process running and using the same port. In app server initialization script , I was setting the port like this:
app.use('port', process.env.PORT || 5000)
Where at the the fdatabase connection file, I set the ports also as
const conn = mysql.createConnection({
host: process.env.DB_HOST,
user: process.env.DB_USER,
password: process.env.DB_PASS,
port : (process.env.DB_PORT),
database: process.env.DB_NAME,
multipleStatements: true,
});
So, as you can see, there is supposed to be a port conflict since i only had on PORT=3006 variable in the .env file.
SOLUTION
All I had to do was specify the database port as
DB_PORT = 3006
APP_PORT = 5000
in the environment variables.
Thank you and Goog luck.

Related

how to correctly configure ngrok docker container for node or react app?

I'm trying to use ngrok for exposing my localhost to share my node backend with a friend.
The problem I face is that whenever I start node backend the ngrok container couldn't work cause it trys to map the same port as being used by node.
node:events:371
throw er; // Unhandled 'error' event
^
Error: listen EADDRINUSE: address already in use :::5000
at Server.setupListenHandle [as _listen2] (node:net:1319:16)
at listenInCluster (node:net:1367:12)
at Server.listen (node:net:1454:7)
at Function.listen (C:\Users\928941\node_backends\express-for-react\node_modules\express\lib\application.js:618:24)
at Object.<anonymous> (C:\Users\928941\node_backends\express-for-react\app.js:27:5)
at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1101:14)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1153:10)
at Module.load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:981:32)
at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:822:12)
at Function.executeUserEntryPoint [as runMain] (node:internal/modules/run_main:79:12)
Emitted 'error' event on Server instance at:
at emitErrorNT (node:net:1346:8)
code: 'EADDRINUSE',
errno: -4091,
syscall: 'listen',
address: '::',
port: 5000
}
[nodemon] app crashed - waiting for file changes before starting...
the above error simply means that port 5000 is currently in use(i.e., by ngrok docker container).
If I run the node app first and try to run the docker container after that I get this error from docker.
[+] Running 1/0
- Container docker-compose_for_ngrok_ngrok_1 Created 0.0s
Attaching to ngrok_1
Error response from daemon: Ports are not available: listen tcp 0.0.0.0:5000: bind: Only one usage of each socket address (protocol/network address/port) is normally permitted.
This is my docker-compose.yml file
version: '3'
services:
ngrok:
image: ngrok/ngrok:alpine
ports:
- 4040:4040
- 5000:5000
environment:
- NGROK_AUTHTOKEN=my_authentication_token
command: http 5000
the compose file is same as this docker run command so anyone can be used.
docker run -d -p 4040:4040 -p 5000:5000 -e NGROK_AUTHTOKEN=my_token ngrok/ngrok:alpine http 5000
Port 4040 is default ngrok port for dashboard and it works fine for me.
I'm also facing this issue with react app as well.
I'm not sure if you are running on linux, but you might not need to do any port forwarding if you use the --net=host option. See the examples in https://hub.docker.com/r/ngrok/ngrok/
The equivalent for a docker compose file is network_mode:https://docs.docker.com/compose/compose-file/compose-file-v3/#network_mode
So your docker compose would be:
version: '3'
services:
ngrok:
image: ngrok/ngrok:alpine
environment:
- NGROK_AUTHTOKEN=my_authentication_token
command: http 5000
network_mode: "host"
Assuming your node is running on localhost:5000, if you start a docker container and use the same network, then you don't need to open any ports.
If you are using mac or windows, you will need to use the workaround here:
https://docs.docker.com/desktop/mac/networking/#use-cases-and-workarounds
Which is to use command: http host.docker.internal:5000 instead.

Access database on Server with localhost node Project

I have bought a VPS for my website. I have built a small project with vue and node.
In this I used postgresql that is working fine on localhost.
I want to change my database from localhost to the server database where I have installed postgres and made a database and table.
My db.js file looks like this:
const Pool = require('pg').Pool;
const pool = new Pool({
user: "postgres",
password: "root",
database: "todo_database",
host:"45.111.241.15",
port: 5432
});
module.exports = pool;
Then I tried to send form data from the localhost vue page and it gave the following error:
error connecting db Error: connect ECONNREFUSED 45.111.241.15:5432
at TCPConnectWrap.afterConnect [as oncomplete] (net.js:1141:16) {
errno: 'ECONNREFUSED',
code: 'ECONNREFUSED',
syscall: 'connect',
address: '45.111.241.15',
port: 5432
I do not have much knowledge about this and how to solve this.
Can you please guide me what should I do to connect with my server db?
I follow these steps and it worked:
edit your /etc/postgresql/9.1/main/postgresql.conf and change
Connection Settings -
listen_addresses = '*' # what IP address(es) to listen on;
In /etc/postgresql/10/main/pg_hba.conf
IPv4 local connections:
host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5
Now restart your DBMS
sudo service postgresql restart
Now you can connect with
psql -h hostname(IP) -p 5432 -U postgres

Port specified when running node is undefined

The port is specified when i ran the node project says undefined.
> sf-chain#1.0.0 dev E:\System\dev\node\sf-chain
> nodemon ./app "HTTP_PORT=3002" "P2P_PORT=5002" "PEERS=ws://localhost:5001"
[nodemon] 1.18.3
[nodemon] to restart at any time, enter `rs`
[nodemon] watching: *.*
[nodemon] starting `node ./app HTTP_PORT=3002 P2P_PORT=5002 PEERS=ws://localhost:5001`
process.env.HTTP_PORT :: undefined
HTTP_PORT :: 3001
Listening for peer-to-peer connections on: 5001
events.js:160
throw er; // Unhandled 'error' event
^
Error: listen EADDRINUSE :::3001
at Object.exports._errnoException (util.js:1022:11)
at exports._exceptionWithHostPort (util.js:1045:20)
at Server._listen2 (net.js:1259:14)
at listen (net.js:1295:10)
at Server.listen (net.js:1391:5)
at EventEmitter.listen (E:\System\dev\node\sf-chain\node_modules\express\lib\application.js:618:24)
at Object.<anonymous> (E:\System\dev\node\sf-chain\app\index.js:28:5)
at Module._compile (module.js:570:32)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:579:10)
at Module.load (module.js:487:32)
[nodemon] app crashed - waiting for file changes before starting...
I ran the first instance using
npm run dev
const HTTP_PORT = process.env.HTTP_PORT || 3001;
The application starts successfully running on port 3001 since i didn't specify HTTP_PORT at the run command.
But when trying to run another instance by specifying HTTP_PORT using the below command
npm run dev HTTP_PORT=3002 P2P_PORT=5002 PEERS=ws://localhost:5001
I get this error.
Error: listen EADDRINUSE :::3001
Which means the HTTP_PORT specified at run time is seen as undefined that's why it's trying to using the 3001 port for the first instance.
Error: listen EADDRINUSE
- error comes when somthing is already running/listen on that port
Its because sometime instance of same nodejs acquire port and didnt kill/exit the process properly,
if you have Ubuntu check first which process is using port by
lsof -i :3001 // Port no.
then output will be some thing like this.
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
node 2496 nasiruddin 13u IPv6 37696 0t0 TCP *:3001 (LISTEN)
kill using PID
kill 2496
then start again

I'm getting an unhandled error when trying to run node server

So, I'm really new to node and I feel like this might be something very simple but I can't figure it out. I installed the dependencies but when I try to start the server by doing "node server" I get this error:
Vladimirs-MBP:comeat-server Vladimir$ node server
events.js:183
throw er; // Unhandled 'error' event
^
Error: listen EADDRNOTAVAIL 18.194.133.202:3001
at Object._errnoException (util.js:1022:11)
at _exceptionWithHostPort (util.js:1044:20)
at Server.setupListenHandle [as _listen2] (net.js:1350:19)
at listenInCluster (net.js:1408:12)
at GetAddrInfoReqWrap.doListen [as callback] (net.js:1517:7)
at GetAddrInfoReqWrap.onlookup [as oncomplete] (dns.js:97:10)
Your 3001 port is already used by some service, please change the port
var http = require('http');
//create a server object:
http.createServer(function (req, res) {
res.write('Hello World!'); //write a response to the client
res.end();
}).listen(8080); //the server object listens on port 8080
You can use these commands to check what ports are being used:
1. sudo lsof -i -P -n | grep LISTEN
2. netstat -tulpn | grep LISTEN
You can kill that process number using
sudo kill -9 process_number
Your 3001 port is in use. you should use another port or kill 3001 port and then use it.
for example
sudo kill -9 $(sudo lsof -t -i:3001)

ERROR connecting to remote database server(NGINX) via tunneled localhost Node JS

error connecting: Error: Connection lost: The server closed the connection.
at Protocol.end (C:\Users\Tony\Documents\TestServer\node_modules\mysql\lib\protocol\Protocol.js:109:13)
at Socket.<anonymous> (C:\Users\Tony\Documents\TestServer\node_modules\mysql\lib\Connection.js:109:28)
at emitNone (events.js:91:20)
at Socket.emit (events.js:185:7)
at endReadableNT (_stream_readable.js:974:12)
at _combinedTickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:74:11)
at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:98:9)
--------------------
at Protocol._enqueue (C:\Users\Tony\Documents\TestServer\node_modules\mysql\lib\protocol\Protocol.js:141:48)
at Protocol.handshake (C:\Users\Tony\Documents\TestServer\node_modules\mysql\lib\protocol\Protocol.js:52:41)
at Connection.connect (C:\Users\Tony\Documents\TestServer\node_modules\mysql\lib\Connection.js:130:18)
at Object.<anonymous> (C:\Users\Tony\Documents\TestServer\app.js:13:12)
at Module._compile (module.js:570:32)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:579:10)
at Module.load (module.js:487:32)
at tryModuleLoad (module.js:446:12)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:438:3)
at Module.runMain (module.js:604:10)
using this code
var express = require('express');
var mysql = require('mysql');
var connection = mysql.createConnection({
host: 'localhost',
port: '8888',
user: 'root',
password: 'xxx',
database: 'shop'
});
connection.connect(function(err) {
if (err) {
console.error('error connecting: ' + err.stack);
return;
}
console.log('connected as id ' + connection.threadId);
});
server is BITNAMI using google cloud
localhost is on windows, i can connect to the phpmyadmin through the browser but the script does not work. Thank you
Hi Bitnami developer here,
As you mentioned, you can access phpMyAdmin using the 8888 port because you opened a tunnel to access Apache and that application through that port. You would need to open a new tunnel to access MySQL directly because we configure the server to only listen to localhost for security reasons.
The source port of this new tunnel would be a different port (i.e 8989) and the destination would be localhost:3306 (3306 is the MySQL default port). You would need to modify your code to use the 8989 port instead of the 8888 one.
I hope this information helps.
Jota
To find out if the tunnel is really set up you can run.
sudo lsof -i -n | egrep '\<ssh\>'
you should get some lines out of that. If one of them is around these lines :
ssh 11704 root 3u IPv4 47283826 0t0 TCP [localip]:46286->[remoteip]:ssh (ESTABLISHED)
then the connection is on. In this case you should make sure you are connecting your nodejs application to the correct local port. The code above seems correct just make sure that the tunnel is then from port :8888 to the remote database port, maybe :3607 or whatever the port is.
Otherwise, if your tunnel is not set up properly. There are quite a few tutorials out there explaining how to set an ssh tunnel such as this one :
https://support.cloud.engineyard.com/hc/en-us/articles/205408088-Access-Your-Database-Remotely-Through-an-SSH-Tunnel
Make sure that you also use autossh to set up the tunnel. SSH tunnels are unstable and they tend to fall. Autossh will make sure that the connection is brought back up and that is run when the computer boots up.
https://www.everythingcli.org/ssh-tunnelling-for-fun-and-profit-autossh/

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