I'm trying to get the links of the posts on this page, but they are apparently generated by clicking each of the post images. I'm using Selenium and beautifulsoup4 in Python 3.8.
Any idea how to get the links while selenium continues to the next pages?
url: https://www.goplaceit.com/cl/mapa?id_modalidad=1&tipo_pro//*[#id=%22gpi-property-list-container%22]/div[3]/div[1]/div[1]/imgpiedad=1%2C2&selectedTool=list#12/-33.45/-70.66667
after clicking on the image it opens a new tab with the following type of shortening url: https://www.goplaceit.com/propiedad/6198212
which sends me to a url type:
https://www.goplaceit.com/cl/propiedad/venta/departamento/santiago/6198212-depto-con-1d-1b-y-terraza-a-pasos-del-metro-toesca-bodega
My code:
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from selenium import webdriver
import time
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
import winsound
from timeit import default_timer as timer
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
start = timer()
PROXY = "PROXY" # IP:PORT or HOST:PORT
path_to_extension = r"extension"
options = Options()
#options.add_argument("--incognito")
options.add_argument('load-extension=' + path_to_extension)
#options.add_argument('--disable-java')
options.headless = False
prefs = {"profile.default_content_setting_values.notifications" : 2}
prefs2 = {"profile.managed_default_content_settings.images": 2}
prefs.update(prefs2)
prefs3 = {"profile.default_content_settings.cookies": 2}
prefs.update(prefs3)
options.add_experimental_option("prefs",prefs)
options.add_argument("--start-maximized")
options.add_argument('--proxy-server=%s' % PROXY)
driver = webdriver.Chrome('chromedriver.exe', options=options)
driver.get('https://www.goplaceit.com/cl/')
WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[#id="root"]/nav/div/div[2]/div[1]/button'))).click()
correo = driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//*[#id="email"]')
correo.send_keys("Mail")
contraseña = driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//*[#id="password"]')
contraseña.send_keys("password")
contraseña.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)
time.sleep(7)
elem.driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//*[#id="gpi-main-landing-search-input"]/div/input')
elem.click()
elem.send_keys("keywords")
WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[#id="gpi-main-landing-search-input"]/div/div[1]/ul/li[1]/a/div/div[1]'))).click()
buscador.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)
WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[#id="root"]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div[1]/div/div[1]/button'))).click()
WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//*[#id="custom-checkbox"]'))).click()
page_number = 0
max_page_number = 30
while page_number<=max_page_number:
WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '//button[contains(text(),"paginator-btn-right")]'))).click()
You can get easily the urls by clicking on an image, saving your url, coming back to the first page and repeating this for all the images:
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium import webdriver
driver.get("https://www.goplaceit.com/cl/mapa?id_modalidad=1&tipo_propiedad=1%2C2&selectedTool=list#8/-33.958/-71.206")
images = WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(EC.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.XPATH, "//div[#class='sc-iyvyFf ljSqTz']//img")))
urls = []
for i, image in enumerate(images):
window_before = driver.window_handles[0]
image.click()
driver.implicitly_wait(2)
window_after = driver.window_handles[i+1]
driver.switch_to.window(window_after)
urls.append(driver.current_url)
driver.switch_to.window(window_before)
Related
I have been strugling to scrape the contents/text of news articles from each URLs. The extraction of URLs works fine, but scraping the texts from each URLs has been challenging. Below is my code:
from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains, Keys
import time
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException
from selenium.common.exceptions import StaleElementReferenceException
import sys, time
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests
import pandas as pd
# Initialize drivver and navigate
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.maximize_window()
url = 'https://www.iol.co.za/news/south-africa/eastern-cape'
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 5)
driver.get(url)
time.sleep(3)
# take the articles
articles = wait.until(EC.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.XPATH,
f"//article//*[(name() = 'h1' or name()='h2' or name()='h3' or name()='h4' or name()='h5' or name()='h6' or name()='h7') and string-length(text()) > 0]/ancestor::article")))
article_link = []
full_text = []
# For every article we take what we want
for article in articles:
link = article.find_element(By.XPATH, f".//a")
news_link = link.get_attribute('href')
article_link.append(news_link)
for j in article_link:
news_response = requests.get(j)
news_data = news_response.content
news_soup = BeautifulSoup(news_data, 'html.parser')
art_cont = news_soup.find('div', 'Article__StyledArticleContent-sc-uw4nkg-0')
full_text.append(art_cont.text)
print(article_link)
print(full_text)
I tried to use beautifulsoup, but it doesn't seem to work. I will be grateful for any help.
First off you should probably unindent the second for loop, it shouldn't be running inside of the first loop (you will be doubling and getting all of the information countless extra times).
Second. The requests that you send are returning a webpage that has content blocked (I could not figure out a way around this with inserting headers into the request). What you could do is use the driver to load each of the links and grab the text from there, here is how you could do that.
for link in article_link:
driver.get(link)
news_data = wait.until(EC.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.CLASS_NAME, 'Article__StyledArticleContent-sc-uw4nkg-0')))
full_text.append(news_data[0].get_attribute('textContent'))
The full script would look like this:
from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains, Keys
import time
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException
from selenium.common.exceptions import StaleElementReferenceException
import sys, time
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests
import pandas as pd
# Initialize drivver and navigate
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.maximize_window()
url = 'https://www.iol.co.za/news/south-africa/eastern-cape'
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 5)
driver.get(url)
time.sleep(3)
# take the articles
articles = wait.until(EC.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.XPATH,
f"//article//*[(name() = 'h1' or name()='h2' or name()='h3' or name()='h4' or name()='h5' or name()='h6' or name()='h7') and string-length(text()) > 0]/ancestor::article")))
article_link = []
full_text = []
# For every article we take what we want
for article in articles:
link = article.find_element(By.XPATH, f".//a")
news_link = link.get_attribute('href')
article_link.append(news_link)
for link in article_link[:5]:
driver.get(link)
news_data = wait.until(EC.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.CLASS_NAME, 'Article__StyledArticleContent-sc-uw4nkg-0')))
full_text.append(news_data[0].get_attribute('textContent'))
print(article_link)
print(full_text)
The best course of action is to utilize selenium throughout as the site's content is cloudflare secured. Although #Andrew Ryan has already addressed the issue, I thought I'd come up with a shorter version of it since this answer was already halfway through at the time of his posting.
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium import webdriver
link = 'https://www.iol.co.za/news/south-africa/eastern-cape'
def get_links_and_texts(driver,url):
driver.get(url)
for article_link in [i.get_attribute('href') for i in WebDriverWait(driver,10).until(EC.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.XPATH,"//article/a[starts-with(#class,'Link__StyledLink')]")))]:
driver.get(article_link)
art_content = WebDriverWait(driver,10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR,".article-content"))).text
yield {"Link":article_link,"article_content":art_content}
if __name__ == '__main__':
with webdriver.Chrome() as driver:
for item in get_links_and_texts(driver,link):
print(item)
I am trying to collect data on a google map webpage, this is the link. link
This is the code I have tried. My idea is to scroll to the "website name" (you can find the website name once you scroll down) once is present in the browser. but it is not scrolling.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service as ChromeService
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=ChromeService(ChromeDriverManager().install()))
driver.maximize_window()
driver.get("https://www.google.com/maps/place/Amsterdamsche+Athleten+Club+Hercules/#52.36937,4.8049968,16.25z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x47c5e3c9cbb3d913:0xef85f93ef996cc06!8m2!3d52.3692292!4d4.8056684")
img_result = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH,'//*[#id="QA0Szd"]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div[1]/div/div/div[7]/div[5]/a/div[1]/div[2]/div[1]')))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true);",img_result)
print(img_result.text)
driver.close()
what is the solution for this?
EDIT:This is what I'm trying to get.
At least on my side I see no need to scroll.
The following code worked:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
options = Options()
options.add_argument("start-maximized")
webdriver_service = Service('C:\webdrivers\chromedriver.exe')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options, service=webdriver_service)
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 20)
url = "https://www.google.com/maps/place/Amsterdamsche+Athleten+Club+Hercules/#52.36937,4.8049968,16z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x47c5e3c9cbb3d913:0xef85f93ef996cc06!8m2!3d52.3692292!4d4.8056684"
driver.get(url)
name = wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "[data-item-id='authority']"))).text
print(name)
Output:
aachercules.nl
The same could be done with XPath instead of CSS Selectors.
This is the XPath I used:
name = wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, "//a[#data-item-id='authority']"))).text
I want to extract the text from a url-shortner using this code :
import os
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
os.environ['PATH'] += 'C:/Selenium Drivers'
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.implicitly_wait(10)
driver.get('https://pastebin.com/vkuagfwV')
strings = str(driver.find_element(By.CLASS_NAME, 'textarea').text)
strings = strings.replace("\n", " ")
driver.close()
print(strings)
But this code is not working until I manually stop the web-page from stop loading. I tried using XPATH as well but it didn't work.
Instead of implicitly_wait try using Expected Conditions visibility_of_element_located method here.
Also as mentioned in comments you don't need to use str casting there.
Please try this:
import os
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
os.environ['PATH'] += 'C:/Selenium Drivers'
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 20)
driver.get('https://pastebin.com/vkuagfwV')
strings = wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CLASS_NAME, "textarea"))).text
strings = strings.replace("\n", " ")
driver.close()
print(strings)
UPD
Please add eager pageLoadStrategy configuration.
import os
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.desired_capabilities import DesiredCapabilities
os.environ['PATH'] += 'C:/Selenium Drivers'
caps = DesiredCapabilities().CHROME
caps["pageLoadStrategy"] = "eager"
driver = webdriver.Chrome(desired_capabilities=caps, executable_path=r'C:\path\to\chromedriver.exe')
#driver = webdriver.Chrome()
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 20)
driver.get('https://pastebin.com/vkuagfwV')
strings = wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CLASS_NAME, "textarea"))).text
strings = strings.replace("\n", " ")
driver.close()
print(strings)
I'm trying to scrape a website with show more button; and I'm not able to click on it.
The website is: https://www.wtatennis.com/rankings/singles
And my code is:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains
from tqdm import tqdm
import time
options = Options()
options.add_argument("--headless")
browser = webdriver.Chrome(ChromeDriverManager().install(),options=options)
browser.get('https://www.wtatennis.com/rankings/singles')
action = ActionChains(browser)
showmore = browser.find_elements_by_xpath(".//button[contains(#class, 'btn widget-footer__more-button rankings__show-more js-show-more-button')]")
action.move_to_element(showmore).perform()
showmore.click()
time.sleep(5)
Has anyone any idea? Thanks!
Don't use './/' in your locator when you are starting the search from root, as there is no current element your locator won't find any element. Also you can use any attribute to find elements uniquely. see below code:
browser = webdriver.Chrome(options=options)
browser.get('https://www.wtatennis.com/rankings/singles')
WebDriverWait(browser,10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,
'//*[#data-text="Accept Cookies"]'))).click()
WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,
'//*[#data-text = "Show More"]'))).click()
use webdriver wait and data attributes
tu use wait import:
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
To wait till all elements are loaded you have to make sure last element is not changing , if its changing keep scrolling .
browser.get('https://www.wtatennis.com/rankings/singles')
WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,
'//*[#data-text="Accept Cookies"]'))).click()
value = "start"
WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,
'//*[#data-text = "Show More"]'))).click()
while(browser.find_element_by_xpath("(//tr[#class='rankings__row'])[last()]").text != value):
elem = browser.find_element_by_xpath(
'(//*[contains(text(),"Loading")])[2]')
value = browser.find_element_by_xpath(
"(//tr[#class='rankings__row'])[last()]").text
browser.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView()", elem)
WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(EC.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.XPATH,
"//tr[#class='rankings__row']")))
try:
WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until_not(EC.text_to_be_present_in_element((By.XPATH,
"(//tr[#class='rankings__row'])[last()]"), value))
except:
None
Trying to create script which will subscribe to news automatically, but stuck with a problem, selenium not able to find email input and submit button. Everytime getting selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.add_argument("--window-size=1920x1080")
path_to_chromedriver = 'chromedriver'
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options, executable_path=path_to_chromedriver)
driver.get('https://dataengweekly.com/')
driver.find_element_by_tag_name("body").send_keys(Keys.PAGE_DOWN)
email_input = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, 'input[type="email"]'))
)
email_input.send_keys("email#test.com")
driver.find_element_by_css_selector('button.subscribe-btn').click()
time.sleep(10)
Note - Your subscription textbox is in a different iframe, To work with that iframe you need to first switch to that iframe.
Try below code and let me know if you need more clarification -
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains
import time
chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.add_argument("--window-size=1920x1080")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=chrome_options)
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 5)
action = ActionChains(driver)
driver.get('https://dataengweekly.com/')
iframe = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//iframe')
driver.switch_to.frame(iframe)
email_input = wait.until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH, "//input[#type='email']")))
action.move_to_element(email_input).click().send_keys("email#test.com").perform()
driver.find_element_by_css_selector('button.subscribe-btn').click()
time.sleep(2)