I'm using the following formula to extract the number preceding an "x" from a string (e.g. ##x## where # equals a number 0-9) but with I have other words in the string that have an "x" in them, the formula doesn't work.
Here's the formula:
=IF(ISBLANK(A154),"",IFERROR(IF(VALUE(MID(A154,MIN(FIND({"1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","0"},A154 & "(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0")),FIND(INDEX(SET_TERMS,MATCH(1,COUNTIF(A154,"*"&$R$2:$R$5&"*"),0)),A154,1)-MIN(FIND({"1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","0"},A154 & "(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0"))))<=1,"",TRIM(MID(A154,MIN(FIND({"1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","0"},A154 & "(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0")),FIND(INDEX(SET_TERMS,MATCH(1,COUNTIF(A154,"*"&$R$2:$R$5&"*"),0)),A154,1)-MIN(FIND({"1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","0"},A154 & "(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0")))&" sets")),""))
Notes: SET_TERMS ($R$2:$R$5) is a list: rounds, set, sets, x.
Here are examples where the formula works fine:
Skater jumps 3x5 each side RESULT 3 sets
Russian Twist 3x30 seconds RESULT 3 sets
Push-ups 3x max RESULT 3 sets
Y holds 3x30 seconds RESULT 3 sets
Now, here are two examples of the strings that return a blank because Flexion and Extension have "x" in them:
Neck Flexion 3x20 seconds RESULT Blank
Neck Extension 3x20 seconds Result Blank
Any ideas on how to fix this?
Thanks
You just need to be more specific in what you are looking for.
For example, the following will return the digit prior to the x:
=MID(A1,MIN(FIND({0;1;2;3;4;5;6;7;8;9}&"x",A1&"0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x")),1)
If you have Windows Excel 2013+ or O365, and you need to deal with multiple digit numbers, the following will extract space-separated "nodes" that have the pattern of ddx, where dd can be any number (including decimals). You can then use string functions to extract just the number.
=FILTERXML("<t><s>" & SUBSTITUTE(A1," ","</s><s>") & "</s></t>","//s[boolean(number(substring-before(.,'x')))]")
Related
I'm trying to generate a random 8 character alphanumeric string in Excel (or Google Sheets or Libreoffice, which both have the same challenge) using a formula. I'd like to get something like this:
6n1a3pax
I've tried various formulae including ones like this which generate the ASCII characters for individual random numbers between an upper and lower number:
=CHAR(RANDBETWEEN(65,90)) & CHAR(RANDBETWEEN(65,90)) & CHAR(RANDBETWEEN(65,90)) &CHAR(RANDBETWEEN(65,90))& CHAR(RANDBETWEEN(65,90)) & CHAR(RANDBETWEEN(65,90)) & CHAR(RANDBETWEEN(65,90)) & CHAR(RANDBETWEEN(65,90))
However, they're lengthy, you have to repeat the RANDBETWEEN() function multiple times inside a formula, and you can't choose both "alpha" and "numeric" in the same RANDBETWEEN().
Is there any easy way to do this in Excel, Google Sheets or LibreOffice Calc? If a solution works in one and not in the others then great if you can mention which one(s).
(N.B. This is not a duplicate of questions about how to stop recalculation of randomisation functions in Excel)
in GS try:
=LAMBDA(x, x)(DEC2HEX(RANDBETWEEN(0, HEX2DEC("FFFFFFFF")), 8))
if that's not enough and you need
A-Z char 65-90
a-z char 97-122
0-9 char 48-58
=JOIN(, BYROW(SEQUENCE(8), LAMBDA(x, IF(COINFLIP(), IF(COINFLIP(),
CHAR(RANDBETWEEN(65, 90)), CHAR(RANDBETWEEN(97, 122))), RANDBETWEEN(0, 9)))))
frozen:
=LAMBDA(x, x)(JOIN(, BYROW(SEQUENCE(8), LAMBDA(x, IF(COINFLIP(), IF(COINFLIP(),
CHAR(RANDBETWEEN(65, 90)), CHAR(RANDBETWEEN(97, 122))), RANDBETWEEN(0, 9))))))
alternative (with better distribution):
=JOIN(, BYROW(SEQUENCE(8), LAMBDA(x, SINGLE(SORT(CHAR({
SEQUENCE(10, 1, 48);
SEQUENCE(26, 1, 65);
SEQUENCE(26, 1, 97)}),
RANDARRAY(62, 1), )))))
or frozen:
=LAMBDA(x, x)(JOIN(, BYROW(SEQUENCE(8), LAMBDA(x, SINGLE(SORT(CHAR({
SEQUENCE(10, 1, 48);
SEQUENCE(26, 1, 65);
SEQUENCE(26, 1, 97)}),
RANDARRAY(62, 1), ))))))
for more see: stackoverflow.com/questions/66201364
LibreOffice Calc 7.x:
A non-volatile option for LibreOffice Calc 7.x is the use of the RANDBETWEEN.NV() function:
Formula in A1:
=CONCAT(IF({1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8},MID("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789",RANDBETWEEN.NV(1,62),1),))
Note that using ROW(1:8) would still force recalculation when any value in rows 1-8 have been made (thus volatile):
=CONCAT(IF(ROW(1:8),MID("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789",RANDBETWEEN.NV(1,62),1),))
Excel ms365:
Unfortunately there is, AFAIK, not a non-volatile Excel equivalent to this function. If volatility is not a problem, then try:
=CONCAT(MID("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789",RANDARRAY(8,,1,62,1),1))
Here's my take, for Google Sheets:
=lambda(_,
_
)(
lambda(
numWords, wordLength, charRegex, ascii,
lambda(
alphabet,
map(
sequence(numWords),
lambda(_,
concatenate(
map(
sequence(wordLength),
lambda(_,
mid(alphabet, randbetween(1, len(alphabet)), 1)
)
)
)
)
)
)(concatenate(filter(ascii, regexmatch(ascii, charRegex))))
)(10, 8, "[0-9a-zA-Z]", arrayformula(char(sequence(127))))
)
The formula will generate 10 passwords of 8 characters each from an alphabet that includes lower and upper case letters, and digits.
To choose which characters to include in the alphabet, replace [0-9a-zA-Z] with another regex like [0-9a-z!#$%&/] or [-!#$%&/\w]. Note that you may need to \escape any regex special characters there.
The pattern avoids the non-uniform distribution issues that plague some of the solutions presented in this thread. The ones that use coinflip() or isodd(rand()*N) will give results that overrepresent smaller sub alphabets like 0-9. The ones that use sort() will not repeat any chars in the result, which is not optimal.
It's possible to do this in Excel using a combination of the following functions:
SEQUENCE() VSTACK() RANDARRAY() CHAR() INDEX() TEXTJOIN()
Unfortunately this doesn't work in LibreOffice (at the moment) as it does not have the SEQUENCE() function. It does not work in Google Sheets as the RANDARRAY() function only takes 2 parameters and the VSTACK() function does not exist, although you can use braces and a semicolon, e.g. {SEQUENCE(26,1,97,1);SEQUENCE(10,1,48,1)}.
Here's the formula you need:
Upper-case e.g "413BK5S0": =TEXTJOIN("",1,INDEX(CHAR(VSTACK(SEQUENCE(26,1,65,1),SEQUENCE(10,1,48,1))),RANDARRAY(8,1,1,36,TRUE)))
Lower-case e.g. "b8etbno8": =TEXTJOIN("",1,INDEX(CHAR(VSTACK(SEQUENCE(26,1,97,1),SEQUENCE(10,1,48,1))),RANDARRAY(8,1,1,36,TRUE)))
The following explanation for each function:
SEQUENCE() - a sequence of e.g. 26 numbers, in 1 column, starting at number 65, increasing by 1 each time (with the second incidence of the function being 10 numbers starting at 48)
VSTACK() - combine the 2 SEQUENCE() formulae into 1 array (sequence) of numbers
CHAR() - the ASCII character associated with a decimal ASCII number (where the decimal number is generated by the SEQUENCE() function) - see https://www.asciitable.com/
RANDARRAY() - an array of 8 random numbers, 1 column wide, minimum number 1, maximum 36
INDEX() - the value from each element within the sequence of characters, where each of 8 element numbers is provided by RANDARRAY()
TEXTJOIN() - join the values in an array together into one cell, with no separator and ignoring empty values
What do you think of something like this?
=CONCATENATE(BYROW(SEQUENCE(8),LAMBDA(e,IF(ISODD(ROUNDUP(RAND()*10)),CHAR(RANDBETWEEN(65,90)),ROUNDDOWN(RAND()*10)))))
If you want to include lower case, you can do a similar logic:
=CONCATENATE(BYROW(SEQUENCE(8),LAMBDA(e,IF(ISODD(ROUNDUP(RAND()*10)),IF(ISODD(ROUNDUP(RAND()*10)),CHAR(RANDBETWEEN(65,90)),CHAR(RANDBETWEEN(97,122))),ROUNDDOWN(RAND()*10)))))
The logic is the next one: what I'm doing is with ISODD(ROUNDUP(RAND()*10) generating a random number between 1 and 10 and checking if it's odd. If it is, it generates a letter or else it generates a number. With CONCATENATE(BYROW(SEQUENCE(8)... I'm doing this 8 times and concatenating them. What I just added was a second "random and odd" time when it's time to generate a letter so you can have upper and lower case
I am trying to create a list =5 alphanumeric characters.
They cannot contain 1, and i and there cannot be duplicates when dragging / copying the code down.
The characters that are allowed are:
023456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNOPQRSTUWVXYZ (Capital)
I have tried numerous of options but I can't seem to figure this one out.
Cheers
If your allowable character string is in cell A1 then the following formula will result in random codes that are each five characters in length:
=MID(A1,RANDBETWEEN(1,34),1) & MID(A1,RANDBETWEEN(1,34),1) & MID(A1,RANDBETWEEN(1,34),1) & MID(A1,RANDBETWEEN(1,34),1) & MID(A1,RANDBETWEEN(1,34),1)
But note that there is no guarantee that the codes will be unique.
As #ScottCraner pointed out... if you should happen to have Office 365, you can use this much shorter formula that takes advantage of two new functions only available in Excel 365:
=CONCAT(MID(A1,RANDARRAY(5,,1,34,TRUE),1))
But again, there is no guarantee that the resulting codes will be unique.
This formula will generate the codes in order
=SUBSTITUTE(SUBSTITUTE(BASE(K, 34,5),"1","Z"),"I","Y")
Here K can be 0, 1, 2, .... One way to generate the first ~1,048,576 K's is to use ROW()-1. You could get higher values of K by using something like K = 1048576*(COLUMN()-1) + ROW()-1.
The formula works by
(a) calling BASE(K, 34, 5) to get a 5-char long base-34 representation of K
(b) substituting Z for 1 since 1 is not a valid char
(c) substituting Y for I since I is not a valid char
Here's the case I have a column with a number of text strings. Each string contains either a single or double-digit number followed by either an "x" or the words " set" or " rounds." I'm trying to extract the numbers preceding the "x" or the words. Here's an example:
string
Desired Outcome
jump 3x10
3
push 10x3
10
pull 3 sets 10 times
3
pull 3 rounds 8 times
3
push 10 times 3 sets
3
I've tried FIND, SEARCH, {1,2,3,4, 5, 6,7, 8, 9} only to over-complicate this. There has to be a simple way to locate these combinations (##&"x", "## sets" or ""## rounds") and extract the related numbers.
Assume "String" data housed in Column A1:A6 with header.
In "Outcome" B2, formula copied down :
=LOOKUP(9^9,0+RIGHT(LEFT(A2,MIN(SEARCH({"x"," sets"," rounds"},A2&"x sets rounds"))-1),ROW(A$1:A$250)))
Say I have columns
/670 - White | /650 - black | /680 - Red | /800 - Whitest
These have data in their rows. Basically, I want to SUM their values together if their headers contain my desired string.
For modularity's sake, I wanted to merely specify to sum /670, /650, and /680 without having to mention the rest of the header text.
So, something like =SUMIF(a1:c1; "/NUM & /NUM & /NUM"; a2:c2)
That doesn't work, and honestly I don't know what i should be looking for.
Additional stuff:
I'm trying to think of the answer myself, is it possible to mention the header text as condition for ifs? Like: if A2="/650 - Black" then proceed to sum the next header. Is this possible?
Possibility it would not involve VBA, a draggable formula would be preferable!
At this point, I may as well request a version which handles the complete header name rather than just a part of it as I believe it to be difficult for formula code alone.
Thanks for having a look!
Let me know if I need to elaborate.
EDIT: In regards to data samples, any positive number will do actually, damn shame stack overflow doesn't support table markdown. Anyway, for example then..:
+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
| A | B | C | D | E |
+---+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
| 1 |/650 - Black |/670 - White |/800 - White |/680 - Red |/650 - Black |
+---+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
| 2 | 250 | 400 | 100 | 300 | 125 |
+---+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+
I should have clarified:
The number range for these headers would go from /100 - /9999 and no more than that.
EDIT:
Progress so far:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1GiJKFcPWzG5bDsNt93eG7WS_M5uuVk9cvkt2VGSbpxY/edit?usp=sharing
Formula:
=SUMPRODUCT((A2:D2*
(MID($A$1:$D$1,2,4)=IF(LEN($H$1)=4,$H$1&"",$H$1&" ")))+(A2:D2*
(MID($A$1:$D$1,2,4)=IF(LEN($I$1)=4,$I$1&"",$I$1&" ")))+(A2:D2*
(MID($A$1:$D$1,2,4)=IF(LEN($J$1)=4,$J$1&"",$J$1&" "))))
Apparently, each MID function is returning false with each F9 calculation.
EDIT EDIT:
Okay! I found my issue, it's the /being read when you ALSO mentioned that it wasn't required. Man, I should stop skimming!
Final Edit:
=SUMPRODUCT((RETURNSUM*
(MID(HEADER,2,4)=IF(LEN(Match5)=4,Match5&"",Match5&" ")))+(RETURNSUM*
(MID(HEADER,2,4)=IF(LEN(Match6)=4,Match6&"",Match6&" ")))+(RETURNSUM*
(MID(HEADER,2,4)=IF(LEN(Match7)=4,Match7&"",Match7&" ")))
The idea is that Header and RETURNSUM will become match criteria like the matches written above, that way it would be easier to punch new criterion into the search table. As of the moment, it doesn't support multiple rows/dragging.
I have knocked up a couple of formulas that will achieve what you are looking for. For ease I have made the search input require the number only as pressing / does not automatically type into the formula bar. I apologise for the length of the answer, I got a little carried away with the explanation.
I have set this up for 3 criteria located in J1, K1 and L1.
Here is the output I achieved:
Formula 1 - SUMPRODUCT():
=SUMPRODUCT((A4:G4*(MID($A$1:$G$1,2,4)=IF(LEN($J$1)=4,$J$1&"",$J$1&" ")))+(A4:G4*(MID($A$1:$G$1,2,4)=IF(LEN($K$1)=4,$K$1&"",$K$1&" ")))+(A4:G4*(MID($A$1:$G$1,2,4)=IF(LEN($L$1)=4,$L$1&"",$L$1&" "))))
Sumproduct(array1,[array2]) behaves as an array formula without needed to be entered as one. Array formulas break down ranges and calculate them cell by cell (in this example we are using single rows so the formula will assess columns seperately).
(A4:G4*(MID($A$1:$G$1,2,4)=IF(LEN($J$1)=4,$J$1&"",$J$1&" ")))
Essentially I have broken the Sumproduct() formula into 3 identical parts - 1 for each search condition. (A4:G4*: Now, as the formula behaves like an array, we will multiply each individual cell by either 1 or 0 and add the results together.
1 is produced when the next part of the formula is true and 0 for when it is false (default numeric values for TRUE/FALSE).
(MID($A$1:$G$1,2,4)=IF(LEN($J$1)=4,$J$1&"",$J$1&" "))
MID(text,start_num,num_chars) is being used here to assess the 4 digits after the "/" and see whether they match with the number in the 3 cells that we are searching from (in this case the first one: J1). Again, as SUMPRODUCT() works very much like an array formula, each cell in the range will be assessed individually.
I have then used the IF(logical_test,[value_if_true],[value_if_false]) to check the length of the number that I am searching. As we are searching for a 4 digit text string, if the number is 4 digits then add nothing ("") to force it to a text string and if it is not (as it will have to be 3 digits) add 1 space to the end (" ") again forcing it to become a text string.
The formula will then perform the calculation like so:
The MID() formula produces the array: {"650 ","670 ","800 ","680 ","977 ","9999","143 "}. This combined with the first search produces {TRUE,FALSE,FALSE,FALSE,FALSE,FALSE,FALSE} which when multiplied by A4:G4
(remember 0 for false and 1 for true) produces this array: {250,0,0,0,0,0,0} essentially pulling the desired result ready to be summed together.
Formula 2: =SUM(IF(Array)): [This formula does not work for 3 digit numbers as they will exist within the 4 digit numbers! I have included it for educational purposes only]
=SUM(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH($J$1,$A$1:$G$1)),A8:G8),IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH($K$1,$A$1:$G$1)),A8:G8),IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH($L$1,$A$1:$G$1)),A8:G8))
The formula will need to be entered as an array (once copy and pasted while still in the formula bar hit CTRL+SHIFT+ENTER)
This formula works in a similar way, SUM() will add together the array values produced where IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH() columns match the result column.
SEARCH() will return a number when it finds the exact characters in a cell which represents it's position in number of characters. By using ISNUMBER() I am avoiding having to do the whole MID() and IF(LEN()=4,""," ") I used in the previous formula as TRUE/FALSE will be produced when a match is found regardless of it's position or cell formatting.
As previously mentioned, this poses a problem as 999 can be found within 9999 etc.
The resulting array for the first part is: {250,FALSE,FALSE,FALSE,FALSE,FALSE,FALSE} (if you would like to see the array you can highlight that part of the formula and calculate with F9 but be sure to highlight the exact brackets for that part of the formula).
I hope I have explained this well, feel free to ask any questions about stuff that you don't understand. It is good to see people keen to learn and not just fishing for a fast answer. I would be more than happy to help and explain in more depth.
I start this solution with the names in an array, you can read the header names into an array with not too much difficulty.
Sub test()
Dim myArray(1 To 4) As String
myArray(1) = "/670 - White"
myArray(2) = "/650 - black"
myArray(3) = "/680 - Red"
myArray(4) = "/800 - Whitest"
For Each ArrayValue In myArray
'Find position of last character
endposition = InStr(1, ArrayValue, " - ", vbTextCompare)
'Grab the number section from the string, based on starting and ending positions
stringvalue = Mid(ArrayValue, 2, endposition - 2)
'Convert to number
NumberValue = CLng(stringvalue)
'Add to total
Total = Total + NumberValue
Next ArrayValue
'Print total
Debug.Print Total
End Sub
This will print the answer to the debug window.
I have an Excel spreadsheet with over 2000 entries:
Field B1: CustomerID as 000012345
Field B2: CustomerID as 0000432
Field C1: CustomerCountry as DE
Field C2: CustomerCountry as IT
I need to build codes 13 digits long including "CustomerCountry" + "CustomerID" without leading 0 + random number (can be 6 digits, more or less, depends in length of CustomerID).
The results should be like this: D1 Code as DE12345967895 or D2 Code as IT43274837401
How to do it with Excel functions?
UPDATED:
I tried this one. My big problem is to say that random number should be long enough to get 13 characters in all. Sometimes CustomerID is just 3 or 4 digits long, and concatenation of three variables can be just 10 or 9 characters. But codes have to be always 13 characters long.
Use & to concatenate strings.
Use VALUE(CustomerID) to trim the leading zeroes from the ID
Use RAND() to add a random number between 0 and 1 or RANDBETWEEN(x,y) to create one between x and y.
Combine the above and there you are!
If you always want 13 digits you can use LEFT(INT(RAND()*10^13);(13-LEN(CustomerCountry)-LEN(VALUE(CustomerID)))) for the random number to ALWAYS be the right length.
total formula
= CustomerCountry
& VALUE(CustomerID)
& LEFT(INT(RAND()*10^13);(13-LEN(CustomerCountry)-LEN(VALUE(CustomerID))))
=C1 & TEXT(B1,"0") & RIGHT(TEXT(RANDBETWEEN(0,99999999999),"00000000000"),11 - LEN(TEXT(B1,"0")))
that should do it
I don’t understand what is where and OP has accepted answer so have not bothered testing:
=LEFT(RIGHT(C1,2)&VALUE(MID(B1,15,13))&RANDBETWEEN(10^9,10^10),13)
(but I might revert to this if no one else picks the flaws in it first!)