SVG g hides when parent g is set to a height - svg

Question

I am relatively new to SVG. I am plotting a chart which will dynamically plot temperature or wind value on x,y axis respectively. I am good with x-axis positioning.
But when it comes to Y-Axis, position come right but if the value is higher than parent chart height, it get cut off as you can see in the picture.
Need help on how to force visible the circle/element even it exceeds the parent element width or height?
Here is how mark up gets generated
I am using d3.js for this.
Here is the code for generating circle with text
let svg = container
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height+(height*0.7));
const chart = svg
.append("g")
.attr('class','chartwind')
.attr("transform", "translate(" + padding.left + "," + (padding.top) + ")")
chart.append("path")
.data(datapoints)
.attr("class", "line wind-line")
.style("stroke", colorScale("wind"))
.style('stroke-width', '2px')
.attr("d", windLine)
let windPoint = chart.selectAll('g.windpoint').data(datapoints).enter().append('g').attr('class', 'windpoint').attr('transform', function (d) {
return 'translate(' + (Math.round(xScale(d.parsedUtcDateTimeNow)) - 10) + ',' + yScale(d.windSpeed) + ')';
})
chart.selectAll('.windcircle')
.data(Infos)
.enter().append('circle')
.attr("class", "windcircle")
.style("stroke", colorScale("wind"))
.style('stroke-width', '2px')
.attr("cx", (d) => xScale(d.parsedUtcDateTimeNow))
.attr("cy", (d) => {
return yScale(d.windSpeed);
})
.attr('r', 3)
.style("fill", colorScale("wind"))
windPoint
.append('circle')
.attr("cx", 0)
.attr("cy", 0)
.attr("r", function (d) {
return 8;
})
.attr("fill", "green")
.attr("transform", "translate(0,-23)")
windPoint
.append('text')
.attr("fill", "white")
.attr("transform", "translate(0,-19)")
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.attr("font-size", "12px")
.attr("font-weight", "600")
.text((d) => {
return d.windGust;
});
windPoint
.append('text')
.attr('text-anchor', 'middle')
//.attr("transform","translate(0,5)")
.text((d) => {
return d.windSpeed;
});
Update
This is how I am constructing SVG height and width
function getSizesById(id) {
const container = document.querySelector(`#${id}`)
if (!container)
return null
return {
height: container.clientHeight,
width: container.clientWidth,
}
}
const { width, height } = (() => {
return getSizesById(containerID)
})()
const { width, height } = (() => {
return getSizesById(containerID)
})(),
padding = {
...size.padding,
top: 20,
bottom: 20
},
chartHeight = height - padding.bottom - padding.top,
chartWidth = width - padding.left - padding.right
const container = d3.select(`#${containerID}`)
let svg = container
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
Note: SVG height (or chart) should look with in the DIV and only when the data points go over the scale, then we need data to be visible over the div height.

Answer 1

<g> elements do not have any inherent size. They are only a logical wrapper for a group of markup tags, and a place to give them some common properties. What restricts the visible parts of your chart is the <svg> element.
Your code shows that each datapoint is represented by grafic elements that span a bounding box of (-8 -31 16 35) (left - top - width - height). This is how much space you need to show all of it.
Remove the transform attribute from your .chartwind group. The space you need to show the complete graph is
left: lower boundary of your xScale range minus 8
top: lower boundary of your yScale range minus 31 (in the downward coordinate system)
width: extent of your xScale range plus 16
height: extent of your yScale range plus 35
Add some padding if you like.
Add a viewBox attribute with these four numbers to the <svg> element: viewbox="<left> <top> <width> <height>". The area described like this will then be fitted inside the available space of the <svg> element, without you having to do any further figuring out of transformations.