Point to a file in subfolder with .htaccess - .htaccess

I've wanted to move my index.php file from the root to /system/ folder, this is for no reason but giving myself opporunity to learn more about .htaccess, which I am finding very confusing.
How can I achieve this? Currently my code looks as follows
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?query=$1
This allows for example mydomain.com/some-url/ to become /index.php?query=some-url for example, this far I'm with it all. But moving the file into System folder and addind /system/ before /index.php does nothing. How does one do this? Thanks!

This could be done with a simple rewriterule. Please make sure you clear your browser cache before testing your URLs.
RewriteEngine ON
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/?$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ system/index.php [L]

Related

Htaccess /imagename/delete

Okay so i'm working on creating a thing to delete images from my server. I figured out about the unlink function and have turned it into a get variable. How can I use htaccess to delete a file from my server with a url like this example.com/imagename/delete
RewriteRule ^/delete/([^/]+)$ index.php?delete=$1
I realized that this does /delete/imagename but I want the urls to be /imagename/delete. I tried the following but that didn't work.
RewriteRule ^/([^/]+)$/delete index.php?delete=$1
I know this sounds simple and easy to find on the web but I can't seem to find this!
Change your rules to
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/delete/?$ index.php?delete=$1 [QSA,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(([^/]+/)*[^.]+)$ /$1.png [L]

Remove index.php from url for ONLY CI subdirectory

I get how to remove index.php from CI urls overall. The following works fine:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /crm/v2/index.php?/$1 [L]
However, it interfers with other code on the live site. This new CI version i'm adding is in a subdir named v2. Thus the layout is something like:
-originalDir
--v2
-otherDirs
-.htaccess
-etc...
So in essence urls come out something like:
// Original page
https://www.site.com/originalDir/somepage.htm
// And this exist too
https://www.site.com/originalDir/index.php
// My new stuff
https://www.site.com/originalDir/v2/index.php/controller/etc...
// Desired effect withOUT affecting the original sites index.php page
// aka, the below is what i WANT but NOT getting!
https://www.site.com/originalDir/v2/controller/etc...
I can code in a lot of languages, but never a lot of experience with these htaccess rewrites. Any ideas on how to make it rewrite index.php for ONLY the codeigniter sub-directory? I've tried a few things that seem to work locally, but not on the live server. Not sure the exact structure of rewrite code.
Assuming you want to only rewrite rules in the CI directory, and not point any URLs outside of that directory to it...
Change your RewriteRule to match only URI's that start with your CI directory.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^crm/v2/(.*)$ /crm/v2/index.php?/$1 [L]
Alternatively, you can put an .htaccess file in your /crm/v2 directory, and specify a RewriteBase.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /crm/v2/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
Have you tried using RewriteBase?
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /crm/v2
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
I have not tested this specifically with your information but this is from a template that I use for some of my projects.
Here is the documentation for RewriteBase: http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritebase
I hope this helps!

mod-rewrite forwarding without changing URL

I have a small problem with my Apache configuration when creating "pretty" URLs. I've got it to the stage where typing (or linkig for that matter) to
index.html
forwards you to
index.php?pageID=Forside
that is exactly what I want.
But how can I get index.html to stay in the address bar of the browser?
Right now it forwards and changes the URL to the original one.
Here my .htaccess:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} index\.html
RewriteRule .* http://www.radoor-designs.dk/index.php?pageID=Forside [L]
And before someone comments on it: Options +FollowSymLinks is missing since it triggers an error 500 on a one.com webhotel.
Thanks in advance!
Try the following:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^index\.html$ /index.php?pageID=Forside [L]
I think this may help you to resolve your problem.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^index.html$ /index.php?pageID=Forside [L]
This will do the redirect for you whilst showing index.html in the browser window.
Strange that symbolic links creates an error 500,
if you want it to redirect to index.html?pageID=Forside then do
RewriteRule .* /index.html?pageID=Forside [QSA,L,R=301]
I'm not 100% certain what you are trying to achieve with this could you explain a little more?

Do I need to call for .htaccess?

I have no experience with .htaccess, but I got a tip that it's very useful so I wanted to try this.
I now have a file called .htaccess, in my root folder.
The files contains this;
RewriteBase /
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^kellyvuijst\.nl [nc]
RewriteRule (.*) http://www.kellyvuijst.nl/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.html -f
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/$ $1.html
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(\.[a-zA-Z0-9]{1,5}|/)$
RewriteRule (.*)$ /$1/ [R=301,L]
What I'm trying to do here is create a 'www.mysite.com/portfolio/' instead of 'mysite.com/portfolio.html' I used some tutorials on this and I think it's correct, but I'm not sure.
So now I have this file, and what now? The tutorials all show what to put in the file but not what to do with it? Do I need to call for it in every .html page I have? And how do I call for it?
A .htaccess file is automatically invoked by the server.
You have just to put this into your file :
RewriteBase /
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule www.mysite.com/portfolio/ /mysite.com/portfolio.html [L]
Hmm, you're using a lot of rules here to achieve just that.
Anyway, no you don't have to include that file. If you're hosting your site on a server with Apache it'll be included automatically. Can you also run PHP files or is your site just HTML? That's always an easy sign if you're also using Apache (not 100%, but often the go together).
If so, you could try just using these rules first:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.(.+)\.(.+)$ [nc]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%1.%2/$1 [R=301,L]
If that always adds www to your address, even if you type in the URL without www at least you can be certain that it works.
Then, to make the .html disappear you can add this rule:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule $(.*)/$ /$1.html [L]
This should make every url that ends with a slash (like portfolio/) use a .html file instead (portfolio.html), but only if /portfolio/ isn't an actual directory on your website.
(I removed your url from the rules because this way it should also work if you use it on another website, or if you change your url. It should still do what you want)
Made sure the server is configured to allow htaccess files to override host options. So in your vhost/server config, you need:
AllowOverride All

htaccess querystring to multiple paths

I've got a site with the following .htaccess rule:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?id=$1
</IfModule>
It works great but I need to expand it so that IF there is another path taken by the user, I can forward it (but the root path should still work). I tried this, but the site just keeps processing the first RewriteRule:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?id=$1
RewriteRule /^(.*)$/^(.*)$ /$1.php?id=$2
</IfModule>
Any ideas?
So the root page could be
domain.com/doug so this is /index.php?id=doug
domain.com/dave so this is /index.php?id=dave
The inner path could be
domain.com/group/object1 so this is /group.php?id=object1
domain.com/group/object2 so this is /group.php?id=object2
domain.com/admin/login so this is /admin.php?id=login
Ok, I think you have to go about it differently.
The easy way would be to just pass everything to index.php, chop up the $_GET['id'], and switch($id[0]) on the root folder ('admin', 'group', etc..) as a parameter in your script.
Perhaps even include("group.php") or admin.php inside the index.
Otherwise you're going to run into the problem of the root url's going to non-intended pages like: doug.php and dave.php
It can be done the current way you're headed, but you'll need to hard code cases for each root folder:
Example:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^/admin/(.*)$ /admin.php?id=$1 [L,NC]
RewriteRule ^/group/(.*)$ /group.php?id=$1 [L,NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?id=$1
You'll need these above the working RewriteRule line. That line should always be last, since it's the catch-all / nothing-else-matched / default case.
If hard coding the root pages is not an option, (too dam many or always unknown), you'd be better off in the long run to have your index.php just handle everything anyway.
Hope this helps.

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