Excel (Mac) 2020 version ... Contant Error 400 messages ... any idea why? - excel

I am trying to export a sheet within a workbook as a CSV file. I cannot see any export functions for a sheet. After casting around, it seem that a work around involves creating a new workbook, pasting there and saving that as a CSV.
When I use the .copy method on my sheet, Excel creates a new workbook.
I can access that new workbook in the code below, but the SaveAs line is generating an error 400. I have permissions to write to the folder. Excel simply gives the error message 400. No other indicators. Searching online talks about missing modules (or similar) but mine is a new install and using what I take to be standard methods.
Dim TempWB As Workbook
Dim fileName As String
fileName = ActiveWorkbook.Path & "/theCSV.csv"
Sheets("theCSV").Copy
Set TempWB = ActiveWorkbook
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
TempWB.SaveAs fileName:=fileName, FileFormat:=xlCSV, CreateBackup:=False, Local:=True
TempWB.Close SaveChanges:=False
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
Thanks

#Ken White Thanks for that ... bad coding on my part ...
I changed the variable name and still saw the 400 error messages.
Then I thought, this being MS etc., are they playing lip service again towards Mac compatibility. From my Mac I used an RDS link to a W10 PC running Excel ... no errors!!! These errors seem to relate to code being run on a Mac rather than the via code itself.
Within the RDS, I have a mapped drive directly to my Mac and ran the code using the mapped drive ... i.e. I was writing directly to my Macs folders from Excel in the RDS ... no problems. It does not seem to be an OS permissions thing.
For me, this is a work around, if you have a RDS/VM available.

Related

Saving Excel Files to Sharepoint using VBA

I am attempting to run a query in Excel and update the data to Sharepoint (accessible via Teams) on a set schedule.
Desired folder destination:
https://rxsafeway.sharepoint.com/:f:/r/sites/EXELiveProductionTool/Shared%20Documents/General/Portland/Individual%20Performance%20Update?csf=1&web=1&e=oFwj6i
VBA code used:
ThisWorkbook.SaveAs Filename:="https://rxsafeway.sharepoint.com/sites/EXELiveProductionTool/Shared%20Documents/General/Portland/Individual%20Performance%20Update/" & ".xlsm"
Details:
-The above VBA code has been used successfully while connected to VPN and on the company network.
-It works inconsistently... Potentially an upload limit?
-Notice that the "/:f:/r/" has been removed, a "/" has been added after "Update", and everything passed "Update" has been removed in the working code
Question:
Sometimes the code works and sometimes I get a Run-time error '1004': Method 'SaveAs' of object '_Workbook' failed
Is there a syntax error, or a smarter way to save the file?
You probably getting this error due to the MAX_PATH 256 limitation.
Your filename is too long and therefore will have a longer Windows path as well.
I suggest you to view your SharePoint files in File Explorer (see the documentation here). By doing so, every file/folder in your sharepoint will have a normal path and you'll not have anymore to use your file's url.
After that, you can use this formula to save your xlsm in some location in sharepoint :
Path="C:\Users\AKow\Sharepoint_Name\Path_to_your_file"
Filename = "Individual Performance Update"
ThisWorkbook.SaveAs Filename:= Path & Filename, FileFormat:=xlOpenXMLWorkbookMacroEnabled

Macro gives error when updating connections - but only sometimes

My macro opens up a couple of files, then updates Connections in one of those files. These connections are all pulls from website html tables. The macro worked just fine for a while. Now, when I run the macro, I get this error:
Run-time error '1004':
Application-defined or object-defined error
When debugging, the error points to the first connection update line of the macro (Advanced2). Here's the code:
Workbooks.Open (ThisWorkbook.Path & "\TheFormulaFinal V5.xlsm")
Workbooks.Open (ThisWorkbook.Path & "\WebScraper.xlsx")
Windows("WebScraper.xlsx").Activate
ActiveWorkbook.Connections("Advanced2").Refresh
ActiveWorkbook.Connections("DVP").Refresh
ActiveWorkbook.Connections("PrSolu").Refresh
ActiveWorkbook.Connections("Misc").Refresh
ActiveWorkbook.Connections("NF Project").Refresh
ActiveWorkbook.Connections("OppTot").Refresh
ActiveWorkbook.Connections("PlrTot2").Refresh
ActiveWorkbook.Connections("TeamTot").Refresh
ActiveWorkbook.Connections("RotoGuru").Refresh
Sheets("PlrTot2").Select
However, the very odd thing is that if I close the two files my code opened (WebScraper and TheFormula V5) without saving, then run the exact same macro, the next time it works! I suspect it has to be some kind of time-related error. I have turned off all background connection refresh as well as any kind of refresh upon file open, so none of these connections should ever update unless they are manually called to do so. I tried using Application Wait to add some time after the WebScraper file opened, and/or after the first refresh, but no avail. I also tried adding some dummy activities after the WebScraper file is activated to see if the file needed some time to load the connections, but also no luck.
Any help is appreciated, thanks!
Workbooks.Open function returns reference to opened workbook. You can use this reference instead ActiveWorkbook.
Dim wb As Workbook
Set wb = Workbooks.Open(ThisWorkbook.Path & "\WebScraper.xlsx")
wb.Connetions("Advanced2").Refresh
...

Do the DSOFile functions only apply to the non-binary Excel Document types?

Using Windows 10 (Build 1903 if that's relevant?) and 64bit Office 365 (probably relevant?) I've implemented a system that allows me to version control Excel VBA code.
I'm using the Workbook_BeforeSave method to check whether the current file is saved or not, and if it is saved, where it is saved to.
This works fine and will prompt the user as to whether they want to update the code contained within. I then thought that maybe I should in fact check if the code "needs" to be updated prior to prompting the user.
First off, I found the following question/solution: Using VBA to read the metadata or file properties of files in a SharePoint doc library
which I couldn't use without DSOFile.dll that I was able to install from here:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=8422
Here follows the code I have which doesn't work:
Private Function CheckTemplateIsNewerThanCurrentFile(ByVal templatePath As String) As Boolean
Dim templateName As String
Dim fso As New FileSystemObject
templateName = ActiveWorkbook.CustomDocumentProperties("TemplateName").Value
If fso.FileExists(templatePath & "\" & LocalTemplateName) Then
Dim objDSO As New DSOFile.OleDocumentProperties
objDSO.Open templatePath & "\" & LocalTemplateName, True, dsoOptionDefault
If Not objDSO.CustomProperties("LastCommitDate") = ActiveDocument.CustomDocumentProperties("LastCommitDate").Value Then
CheckTemplateIsNewerThanCurrentFile = False
Else
CheckTemplateIsNewerThanCurrentFile = True
TemplateLastCommitDate = objDSO.CustomProperties.Item("LastCommitDate")
End If
End If
End Function
And here (highlighted) is the error I receive trying to run the method above on an .xlsb file:
(FWIW: the reason for use of the .xlsb format is because we're working with 500K+ rows of data in the process we're carrying out. Yes, I know Excel is ABSOLUTELY NOT the tool for this but we're lumbered with it now)
I know I could have already tried changing the file format to .xlsm but because this file is version controlled that is a pain to do if the method is still likely to fail.
Thanks in advance,
Alex.

How to open Locked for Editing file as Read Only?

I have a macro that opens multiple files. If it comes to a file "Locked for Editing" it will give me an error saying
FileName is currently in use. Try again later.
How can I make it open said file as read only? I tried:
Workbooks.Open FileName:=Selected_EOS_Report_File, ReadOnly:=True
and
Workbooks.Open FileName:=Selected_EOS_Report_File, ReadOnly:=True, IgnoreReadOnlyRecommended:=True
Update: The first method does work. My code runs on multiple files that pass through the "Selected_EOS_Report_File" variable. At some point a file passed through that was an Excel temp file (begins the filename with "~$"). I created an if/then statement to skip over any such files.
As far as I know, you need Notify:= True
MSDN link
Notify
If the file cannot be opened in read/write mode, this argument is True
to add the file to the file notification list. Microsoft Excel will
open the file as read-only, poll the file notification list, and then
notify the user when the file becomes available. If this argument is
False or omitted, no notification is requested, and any attempts to
open an unavailable file will fail.
The code below worked for a similar Problem I had. This will set the ReadOnly and IgnoreReadOnlyRecommended parameters.
I tested this for Excel 365.
ReadOnly: True to open the workbook in read-only mode.
IgnoreReadOnlyRecommended: True to have Microsoft Excel not display the read-only recommended message (if the workbook was saved with the Read-Only Recommended option).
dim wbReadOnly as Workbook
Set wbReadOnly = Workbooks.Open(strXLSFileName, , True, , , , True)
link to VBA Documentation
Try this?
Dim wb As Workbook
Set wb = GetObject(Selected_EOS_Report_File)
wb.Open 'ReadOnly:=True (removed the readonly part)
Derived from this post: Opening .xlsx with VBA, File in Use error. Read-only not working
edit
A post here indicates a similar issue for older versions, and that if you undate to xlsx then it goes away:
https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/5c9f7444-a2c7-4598-beca-21a6d5575d94/excel-file-currently-in-use

ExportAsFixedFormat fails sometimes

I have a spreadsheet with forms and macros that worked until recently. The first time I saw the described behavior was the first time I tried using this particular function in Excel 2016 (Windows 10), though I'm not sure that's the cause.
The issue I'm having is with the following line
Worksheets("Label Template - 100X150").ExportAsFixedFormat Type:=xlTypePDF, _
Filename:=pdfFilePath, Quality:=xlQualityMinimum, _
IncludeDocProperties:=False, _
IgnorePrintAreas:=False, OpenAfterPublish:=True
Which comes from the following macro:
Sub PDFLabelsSheet()
'On Error GoTo errHandler
'enter name and select folder for file
strFile = "Labels_PrintGroup-" & lstPrintGroup.Value _
& "_" _
& Format(Now(), "yyyy-mm-dd\_hhmm") _
& ".pdf"
strFile = ThisWorkbook.Path & "\" & strFile
Worksheets("Label Template - 100X150").Visible = True
UnprotectTab "Label Template - 100X150"
pdfFilePath = Application.GetSaveAsFilename(InitialFileName:=strFile, _
FileFilter:="PDF Files (*.pdf), *.pdf", _
Title:="Select Folder and FileName to save")
If pdfFilePath <> "False" Then
Worksheets("Label Template - 100X150").Select
Worksheets("Label Template - 100X150").Range("A1").Select
Worksheets("Label Template - 100X150").Range("A1").Activate
Cells.Activate
Worksheets("Label Template - 100X150").PageSetup.FirstPageNumber = 1
Worksheets("Label Template - 100X150").ExportAsFixedFormat Type:=xlTypePDF, _
Filename:=pdfFilePath, Quality:=xlQualityMinimum, _
IncludeDocProperties:=False, _
IgnorePrintAreas:=False, OpenAfterPublish:=True
End If
exitHandler:
ExecutionEnd
Exit Sub
errHandler:
MsgBox "Something went wrong, a PDF could not be created", vbCritical
Resume exitHandler
End Sub
I've tried permutations of the ExportAsFixedFormat function, changing it to Worksheets("name"), (number), ActiveSheet.... etc.
Prior to executing this particular Sub, the worksheet is unhidden and unprotected. I've tried setting the entire range as PrintArea, I've tried selecting and activating the range to be exported as well.
The most frustrating part is it works sometimes. I've gone as far as putting in code that spits out every property of the PageSetup collection to make sure that something is not blowing things up since the output depends so strictly on the page setup.
When I navigate to this worksheet manually and choose the export function from the file menu, I get the same error. If I click around in that worksheet for a bit the Export function as well as the Macro work.
The PDFLabelSheets Sub does get called from another Sub (invoked by a form's button press) which compiles a boatload of data into this tab, though I've ruled it out as the culprit as successive runs of just the PDF code will succeed then fail without running the other code.
I’ve recently solved a problem that was similar in the following ways:
It involved the failure of the ExportAsFixedFormat, Type:=xlTypePDF
statement
The statement failed with no error message; it simply
stopped the execution of the VBA code
The failure was inconsistent,
and the conditions for failure or success were not obvious
Below is a summary of how I solved it; perhaps this will suggest some useful approaches you can use.
My Excel VBA code was running under Windows 7 as an unattended, end-of-day scheduled task in the background, usually when no one was logged in. Most of the time the code would work, but sometimes it would not. I could not capture the screen after a crash, and capturing the various window contents did not help: there was no useful diagnostic text. I finally tried logging program execution milestones to a disk file, reopening and closing the file for each milestone, so no text would be lost if the program subsequently crashed. That isolated the problem to the ExportAsFixedFormat statement but did not diagnose the problem.
I finally tried having the VBA code save a copy of the workbook just prior to the point of failure. I was hoping that, on re-opening the copy, I’d be able to see what was wrong. That did not help. However, I did notice something strange when comparing the .xlsm files saved on successful and unsuccessful executions – the former were just a little larger.
Digging into the .xlsm files (which are really .zip files), I noticed that, in the xl\printerSettings subfolder, the printerSettings1.bin file was larger after successful runs. Using the SysInternals Strings utility to inspect the .bin files, I found that, in the unsuccessful runs, this file contained only the name of the default printer on the home computer where I had developed the application, which was not the office computer where it was executing. On the successful runs, the .bin file also contained the name of the default printer in the office.
This was the critical difference. In that office, the main computer executes the Excel program shortly after the end of the working day. Ordinarily, during the day this computer prints to a laser printer (set as the default printer) attached to another computer on the network, and that other computer is turned off at the end of the working day. Therefore, depending on accidents of timing, sometimes the end-of-day Excel program would see a valid, available default printer, sometimes not.
Some Excel commands, including the command to save as a .pdf, work properly only when the active printer is valid. There is a similar observation at can't set PageSetup.Orientation = xlLandscape from MS Project, concerning assignments to the fields of .PageSetup. In my case, failing to work properly meant crashing without generating any error message.
I later discovered that my problem was not simply the unavailability of the default laser printer over the network; it was also caused by something irregular about the printer definition. I had added code to log the VBA property Application.ActivePrinter; just prior to a crash, it was returning the value “unknown printer (check your Control Panel)”, rather than containing the name of the printer. When I re-installed the default printer, Application.ActivePrinter always returned the proper printer name, whether or not that printer was available for use, and the program stopped crashing.
My problem was a true Heisenbug – it disappeared whenever I re-ran the Excel workbook at random times. That ultimately turned out to help me confirm its diagnosis. Running unattended, sometimes there was no valid printer. When I logged into my account and ran it attended, either it was during the business day or else LogMeIn temporarily assigned my home printer as a valid default printer. This finally made sense of the fact that the program failed only when it wasn’t being closely observed at the time of execution.
In summary, I’d look at inconsistent printer availability and irregular printer installation as possible underlying causes of failure to consistently export .pdf files using Excel VBA.
Frogrammer-Analyst's analysis is great, but the error is not that ambiguous. You will not have this issue if you login to the server using the user that is running the unattended script. But if you sign out and then try rerunning your script unattended you will see that no printers are mapped and {ExportAsFixedFormat} fails for PDF and or XPS formats.
I have found a solution for my case. A true headeache. Maybe it can help others:
Try uncheking the "PDF/A compliant" option under Options dialog when you export as PDF. After that, run the VBA code again.
For my, it was the solution.
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