How to play a live video in the browser? - http-live-streaming

I need to get live video from a device. I have to play the video on the browser. live video can be received as RTP or UDP.
Since there is no support for VLC, I published the video by getting it via RTP with FFMPEG and creating a web server with Nginx.
But later I realized that it is recording video tracks to disk. This is a situation I don't want.
Is there any other way to do this?

Not with RTP or UDP, no, there is no way. You must use WebRTC, or an HTTP based method like HLS or DASH.

Related

How to play RTSP stream from ip video camera and NVR on user web page

I want to play RTSP stream from ip video cameras (MP4, H264) on my intranet web page, I use React. I have 12 cameras and NVR.
I did not find a way to do this without an intermediate server (Webrtc is not suitable), that spends resources on transcoding h264 stream to the mjpeg.
If I set a high resolution and quality of the stream, then a lot of resources are spent on transcoding, and most importantly, the streaming of mjpeg images takes a lot of traffic.
Is there a way or solution to stream from the ip camera directly to the web page so that the decoding is on the user's webbrowser side.
This will free the intermediate server from a heavy load for big streams.
It is necessary that the playback work on mobile phones.
Thanks for the answer.
There is no way to stream RTSP camera's H264 video directly to web browser.
But cameras support outputting still jpeg images - you can create a webpage that will display such an image from a camera every 200ms or so.
If you are not happy with the above solution, you must use a media server in between, which will pull RTSP stream from the camera and will convert it to some protocol that browser understands. You are mistaken in one thing: no video transcoding is involved. I don't know why WebRTC is not an option for you, but most media servers will offer 4 types of output:
Low latency:
WebRTC
Websockets to MSE
High latency:
HLS
MPEG-Dash
All these methods do NOT require transcoding of your original H264 video, encoded by RTSP camera/NVR. Some media servers you can use: Unreal Media Server, Wowza, Janus.
Live demo: http://www.umediaserver.net/umediaserver/demos.html
No browser has native RTSP support, so if you want decoding to happen on the end user side, then you'll have to write your own custom web player.
You can start by looking at the open-source solution like this one:
git://github.com/Streamedian/html5_rtsp_player.git
It works on PC and Android, but didn't work with iPhone for me (but you can try it for yourself https://streamedian.com/demonstration/ maybe it's just my issue), but maybe you can find better alternative or fork it and make it work on all devices.
It still requires a middle-man proxy server though because it uses a websocket tech to work, but since it doesn't do any video converting or decoding, it don't suppose to take any resources at all.

How to play a RTP stream in HTML5?

The Janus server is able to replay the RTP stream.
Is there a way to play a RTP stream directly into a video html5 element ?
(I don't really get the difference between RTP and RTSP)
And how can I play the RTP stream: should I transcode it to some HLS ?
You don't, it's not supported in HTML5. I'd recommend transcoding it to DASH and/or HLS, using either open source tools like ffmpeg or commercial solutions like bitmovin.
Webrtc is supported in HTML5, so you can view the video on the browser.
Janus Server supports different plugin for RTSP/RTP, which will receive data in RTSP/RTP and then send that data to the web browser client using webrtc.
https://janus.conf.meetecho.com/docs/streaming.html

Stream recorded audio from browser to server

I would like to live stream recorded audio from the browser to the server and play it. The server will end up being a embedded device that plays these audio streams.
So far I've successfully recorded audio and encoded it into a WAVE file and play it on the browser using the web audio API and following this tutorial.
Now I have a stream of .WAV encoded blobs. I tried finding ways to stream these to a nodejs backend with a web socket connection and play them using a npm module. But I haven't had any luck.
Does anyone know of any resources or modules I should follow? Maybe I should try a different approach? The audio needs to be played relatively quickly on the server since recording on the browser.
I'm doing this currently with some software that allows for streaming to internet radio servers via your web browser.
I use the WebAudio API along with getUserMedia to get live PCM audio data from the sound device. From there, I convert this data from 32-bit float to 16, 12, or 8 bit data depending on the amount of bandwidth available. This converted int samples are written to a stream setup with BinaryJS which wraps streams on both the Node.js and the client. As a bonus with BinaryJS, you can have as many streams open as you want, so I use a second stream over the same WebSocket connection for control data.
http://demo.audiopump.co:3000/

RTMP with Google Chromecast

I was wondering if there is any way to cast an RTMP audio and/or video stream? I've created a receiver app, whitelisted it, and able to access it on my Chromecast. I tried to embed an SWF object but it appears that the Chromecast does not support flash natively like this. Is there any workaround?
I see the docs for supported media types and it doesn't list RTMP so I'm thinking it's a no-go, other than doing some on-the-fly stream protocol translation from RTMP to MP3 or such on another server.
AFAIK, receiver apps can only work with HTML5 media, which doesn't support the RTMP protocol (also keep in mind that RTMP is not a media format, but a media transfer protocol which can carry various different container formats and audio/video codecs); as Chromecast requires HTML5, it also requires HTTP as the transfer protocol).
You could set up a proxy as your receiver app that would consume an RTMP stream and then re-cast it as an http-based HTML5 media resource. There wouldn't be a lot of overhead if you didn't have to do any transcoding (say, for example, your RTMP stream was H.264 video with MP3 audio), but it could get messy having to wrap all the media resource handling that Chromecast can do just to talk to an RTMP server. It would likely be much easier to work with HTML5 video from the get-go.

RTSP live streaming from IP Camera

Is it possible to see the live stream of an IP camera using RTSP ?
Example URL: rtsp://public ip:554/1363e66e.mp4
The encoding is mp4 h.264 baseline profile at 320 x 240 resolution.
I followed the Wiki link here.
But I get the error: Prefetch error -2
When I try to play using real player on the nokia e72, I get the error: 'General: System Error'.
Please let me know what I can do about this.
There are no video players on Ovi store that can play the stream either but I am able to play the stream on VLC on the desktop.
You can stream it using ReaPlayer if you don't have VLC player in Ovi store. See the port address range supported by your IP camera. Try the range of 1024 - 2000. RTSP supports VLC, Quicktime and Real player. Using any of these objects you can stream it.
So I think here is the case,
There are a few different mp4 containers. Standard one wont allow you to wrap a real time data into a mp4 container because mp4 needs to have a field/atom in its header called
MDAT and it has information about the file and its size as well.(which is written after the file is completely encoded. )
So unless you wake that you can not stream live stuff in mp4 UNLESS it is fragmented mp4.
Media Foundation will allow you to do this when windows 8 is out( i got the intel from the msdn forum so I dont know how true it is).
I dont know what ffmpeg/Gstreamer is capable of. Again if this is a commercial product you are working on you might run into some licensing issues with ffmpeg.
Look at webrtc.
I am guessing best bet it to use webm or ogg/theora but I am not sure if theora can do what you want, This is something I am also working on.
Please share your findings
Thanks.

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