Import a macro to a cell - excel

I've got a working code to import information from a website to Excel using VBA but I have one problem, I don't know how to import the information to an Excel Spreadsheet. Can someone tell me what the code is?
Here's the code I'm using:
Dim request As Object
Dim response As String
Dim html As New HTMLDocument
Dim website As String
Dim price As Variant
website = "https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/EURUSD=X?p=EURUSD=X"
Set request = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
request.Open "GET", website, False
request.setRequestHeader "If-Modified-Since", "Sat, 1 Jan 2000 00:00:00 GMT"
request.send
response = StrConv(request.responseBody, vbUnicode)
html.body.innerHTML = response
price = html.getElementsByClassName("Trsdu(0.3s) Fw(b) Fz(36px) Mb(-4px) D(ib)").Item(0).innerText
I just need to know how to put it into an Excel Cell. Thank you!

Add this to your code to define the worksheet and create a variable for the worksheet:
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set ws = ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1")
and then you use it when you print it to your cell.
ws.Cells(1, "A").Value = price 'Print price to cell A1
I use this code to retrieve Exchange rate prices, something to elaborate with:
'Download Exchange Rates
Dim HTMLE As New HTMLDocument, elemE As Object, URLE$
Dim oElementE As Object
Dim GetPriceExchange As String
URLE$ = "https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/USDSEK=x/" 'ExchangeRate. Only one combination is retrieved. The other is calculated
With CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
.Open "GET", URLE, False
.send
HTMLE.body.innerHTML = .responseText
Set elemE = HTMLE.getElementById("quote-market-notice").PreviousSibling.PreviousSibling 'If error still persist, try to close END with before this line of code.. https://www.reddit.com/r/excel/comments/3q9pzy/i_receive_error_91_object_variable_or_with_block/
'Debug.Print elemE.innerText
GetPriceExchange = elemE.innerText 'test if any price is retrieved from yahoo finance
'GetPriceExchange = Replace(GetPriceExchange, ".", ",")'change decimal standard
End With

Related

Print each item in a JSON Object as separate row in excel file using VBA

I'm trying to read the json from an URL, and paste the json object items as a separate row in an excel sheet.
But till now, I'm able to fetch the entire json object into the excel in single column A1.
I tried to iterate through the json objects and print in separate rows.
But getting 424 Error : Object Qualifier
Need your help on the same.
Sample Data : {"data":{"id":3,"name":"true red","year":2002,"color":"#BF1932","pantone_value":"19-1664"},"support":{"url":"https://reqres.in/#support-heading","text":"To keep ReqRes free, contributions towards server costs are appreciated!"}}
Private Sub HTML_VBA_Extract_Data_From_Website_To_Excel()
Dim oXMLHTTP As Object
Dim sPageHTML As String
Dim sURL As String
'Change the URL before executing the code. URL to Extract data from.
sURL = "https://reqres.in/api/products/3"
'Extract data from website to Excel using VBA
Set oXMLHTTP = CreateObject("MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP")
oXMLHTTP.Open "GET", sURL, False
oXMLHTTP.send
sPageHTML = oXMLHTTP.responseText
Dim jsonObject As Object
Set jsonObject = JsonConverter.ParseJson(sPageHTML)
Dim i As Integer
Dim Item As Variant
i = 2
For Each Item In jsonObject.Keys
ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1).Cells(i, 1).Value = Item
i = i + 1
Next
MsgBox "XMLHTML Fetch Completed"
End Sub
This outputs:
data
support
--------
id 3
name true red
year 2002
color #BF1932
pantone_value 19-1664
to the Immediate window, as expected.
Private Sub JsonTester()
Dim oXMLHTTP As Object
Dim sURL As String
Dim jsonObject As Object
Dim Item As Variant, data As Object
sURL = "https://reqres.in/api/products/3"
Set oXMLHTTP = CreateObject("MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP")
oXMLHTTP.Open "GET", sURL, False
oXMLHTTP.send
Set jsonObject = JsonConverter.ParseJson(oXMLHTTP.responseText)
For Each Item In jsonObject.keys
Debug.Print Item
Next
Debug.Print "--------"
Set data = jsonObject("data")
For Each Item In data.keys
Debug.Print Item, data(Item)
Next
End Sub

Converting weird characters and symbols into normal language in excel

I am using the VBA code to extract information from a website into excel cells, and the numerical information is fine but I have a problem with text strings. I am mostly extracting information from Georgian websites, and the texts with the Georgian language are not properly displayed in excel, so I was wondering if there is any chance (code or something else) I could convert these symbols into proper language.
Sub GetData()
Dim request As Object
Dim response As String
Dim html As New HTMLDocument
Dim website As String
Dim price As Variant
Dim address As Variant
Dim x As Integer
Dim y As Range
x = 1
Do Until x = 9
Set y = Worksheets(1).Range("A21:A200"). _
Find(x, LookIn:=xlValues, lookat:=xlWhole)
website = "https://www.myhome.ge/ka/pr/11247371/iyideba-Zveli-ashenebuli-bina-veraze-T.-WoveliZis-qucha"
' Create the object that will make the webpage request.
Set request = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
' Where to go and how to go there.
request.Open "GET", website, False
' Get fresh data.
request.setRequestHeader "If-Modified-Since", "Sat, 1 Jan 2000 00:00:00 GMT"
' Send the request for the webpage.
request.send
' Get the webpage response data into a variable.
response = StrConv(request.responseBody, vbUnicode)
' Put the webpage into an html object.
html.body.innerHTML = response
' Get info from the specified element on the page.
address = html.getElementsByClassName("address").Item(0).innerText
price = html.getElementsByClassName("d-block convertable").Item(0).innerText
y.Offset(0, 1).Value = address
y.Offset(0, 5).Value = price
x = x + 1
Loop
End Sub
This is the code that I took from a youtube video (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IOzHacoP-u4) and slightly modified, and it works, I just have a problem with how excel displays the characters in text strings.
For your issue in the question
Remove this line response = StrConv(request.responseBody, vbUnicode) as it's not required.
Change html.body.innerHTML = response to html.body.innerHTML = request.responseText.
For your issue in comment
To retrieve the ID of the property, it can be retrieved from the class id-container, you will need to perform some string processing though to remove the extract :
propertyID = Trim$(Replace(html.getElementsByClassName("id-container")(0).innerText, ":", vbNullString))
Note: You should try to avoid declaring variable as Variant. innerText property returns a String datatype so you should declare address and price as String.

Excel show image from http response

The goal is to have a sheet in excel that contains fields and a button. The click on button will create url from the fields and create a HTTP GET request that returns an image in raw data. This image then should be shown in the current sheet.
This is what i have already done:
Sub GetQrCode()
Dim hReq As Object
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set ws = Sheet1
Dim strUrl As String
strUrl = "https://www.profit365.eu/services/API/QR/PayBySquare.png?IBAN=SK2311000000001234567890&BIC=TATRSKBX&Currency=EUR&Amount=123.40&DueDate=41763&VS=1234568&SS=&CS=&size=256"
Set hReq = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
With hReq
.Open "GET", strUrl, False
.Send
End With
Dim resp As String
resp = hReq.responseBody
End Sub
Now should come the code that shows the resp (raw image).
Is this possible? Has anyone done something similar?
Thank you for the responses

Image url extraction using excel vba

Iam working with excel 2016. I need to extract the link of an image from a website using VBA in excel.
Example, i have a website that shows a product with the link : https://www.hikvision.com/en/products/Turbo-HD-Products/Turbo-HD-Cameras/Value-Series/ds-2ce56d0t-vpir3f/
My image is into a div , like that :
<div class="slide-image" style="background-image: url('/content/dam/hikvision/products/HIKVISION/Turbo_HD_Products/Turbo_HD_Cameras/Value_Series/D0T_Series/DS-2CE56D0T-VPIR3F/images/2CE56D0T-半球11-正视图.png.thumb.1280.1280.png');"></div>
I tried this :
Private Sub btnExtractURL_Click()
Dim sourceString As String
Dim rowIdx As Integer, rowMax As Integer
Dim posFirst As Integer, posLast As Integer, chrLength As Integer
rowMax = Range("A3").End(xlDown).Row
' ---
For rowIdx = 3 To rowMax
If Cells(rowIdx, 1).Value <> "" Then
Cells(rowIdx, 2).Value = ""
sourceString = Cells(rowIdx, 1).Value
posFirst = InStr(sourceString, "http")
posLast = InStr(posFirst, sourceString, """")
chrLength = (posLast - 1) - (posFirst - 1)
Cells(rowIdx, 2).Value = Mid(sourceString, posFirst, chrLength)
End If
Next
' ---
MsgBox "finished"
End Sub
But i have an error with this solution... I tried to extract the text to see another method, and it work's but when i insert the class of that image, it doesn't work !
Sub Get_Web_Data()
Dim request As Object
Dim response As String
Dim html As New HTMLDocument
Dim website As String
Dim price As Variant
' Website to go to.
website = "https://www.hikvision.com/en/products/Turbo-HD-Products/Turbo-HD-Cameras/Value-Series/ds-2ce56d0t-vpir3f/"
' Create the object that will make the webpage request.
Set request = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
' Where to go and how to go there - probably don't need to change this.
request.Open "GET", website, False
' Get fresh data.
request.setRequestHeader "If-Modified-Since", "Sat, 1 Jan 2000 00:00:00 GMT"
' Send the request for the webpage.
request.send
' Get the webpage response data into a variable.
response = StrConv(request.responseBody, vbUnicode)
' Put the webpage into an html object to make data references easier.
html.body.innerHTML = response
' Get the price from the specified element on the page.
Name = html.getElementsByClassName("prod_name").Item(0).innerText
' Output the price into a message box.
MsgBox Name
End Sub
Can you give an idea to extract this image and copy the link into my excel ?

how to get inner text of html under id?

I am trying to pull data pull inner text under id in excel cell.
This is for XML code.
Sub getelementbyid()
Dim XMLpage As New MSXML2.XMLHTTP60
Dim hdoc As New MSHTML.HTMLDocument
Dim HBEs As MSHTML.IHTMLElementCollection
Dim HBE As MSHTML.IHTMLElement
Dim ha As String
XMLpage.Open "GET","https://www.nseindia.com/live_market/dynaContent/live_watch/get_quote/GetQuote.jsp?symbol=HAL", False
XMLpage.send
hdoc.body.innerHTML = XMLpage.responseText
ha = hdoc.getelementbyid("open").innerText
Range("K11").Value = ha
Debug.Print ha
End Sub
I expect output value, but it shows --.
Examine the response text. There is a difference in the way the page is rendered in the browser versus what is returned in the ResponseText.
I put the URL into a browser went into dev tools (F12), found the element, and noted the numeric value inside the HTML element.
Then I dumped the response text we're getting in VBA into a cell and copied the entire cell value into Notepad++. If you do that you'll see the initial value inside the #open element is indeed "--".
The real value appears to be getting written into the HTML via JavaScript, which is common practice. There is a JSON object at the top of the page, presumably injected into the document from the back-end of the website upon your request.
So you have to parse the JSON, not the HTML. I've provided code doing just that. Now, there may be a better way to do it, I feel this code is kind of "hacky" but it's getting the job done for your example URL.
Sub getelementbyid()
Dim XMLpage As New MSXML2.XMLHTTP60
Dim hdoc As New MSHTML.HTMLDocument
Dim HBEs As MSHTML.IHTMLElementCollection
Dim HBE As MSHTML.IHTMLElement
Dim ha As String
XMLpage.Open "GET", "https://www.nseindia.com/live_market/dynaContent/live_watch/get_quote/GetQuote.jsp?symbol=HAL", False
XMLpage.send
'// sample: ,"open":"681.05",
Dim token As String
token = """open"":"""
Dim startPosition As Integer
startPosition = InStr(1, XMLpage.responseText, token)
Dim endPosition As Integer
endPosition = InStr(startPosition, XMLpage.responseText, ",")
Dim prop As String
prop = Mid(XMLpage.responseText, startPosition, endPosition - startPosition)
prop = Replace(prop, """", vbNullString)
prop = Replace(prop, "open:", vbNullString)
Dim val As Double
val = CDbl(prop)
ha = val
Range("K11").Value = ha
Debug.Print ha
End Sub
Here are two methods. 1) Using regex on the return text. Usually frowned upon but perfectly serviceable here. 2) Traditional extract json string and use json parser to parse out value.
The data you want is stored in a json string found both on the webpage and the xmlhtttp response, under the same element:
This means you can treat the html as a string and target just the pattern for the open price using regex as shown below, or parse the xmlhttp request into an html parser, grab the required element, extract its innerText and trim off the whitespace, then pass to a json parser to extract the open price.
In both methods you want to avoid being served cached results so the following header is an important addition to attempt to mitigate for this:
.setRequestHeader "If-Modified-Since", "Sat, 1 Jan 2000 00:00:00 GMT"
There is no need for addtional cell formatting. Full value comes out for both your tickers.
Regex:
It is present in a json string in the response. You can regex it out easily from return text.
Regex explanation:
VBA:
Option Explicit
Public Sub GetClosePrice()
Dim ws As Worksheet, re As Object, p As String, r As String
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1")
p = """open"":""(.*?)"""
Set re = CreateObject("VBScript.RegExp")
With CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
.Open "GET", "https://www.nseindia.com/live_market/dynaContent/live_watch/get_quote/GetQuote.jsp?symbol=HAL", False
.setRequestHeader "If-Modified-Since", "Sat, 1 Jan 2000 00:00:00 GMT"
.send
If .Status = 200 Then
r = GetValue(re, .responseText, p)
Else
r = "Failed connection"
End If
End With
ws.Range("K11").Value = r
End Sub
Public Function GetValue(ByVal re As Object, ByVal inputString As String, ByVal pattern As String) As String
With re
.Global = True
.pattern = pattern
If .test(inputString) Then ' returns True if the regex pattern can be matched agaist the provided string
GetValue = .Execute(inputString)(0).submatches(0)
Else
GetValue = "Not found"
End If
End With
End Function
HTML and json parser:
This requires installing code for jsonparser from jsonconverter.bas in a standard module called JsonConverter and then going VBE>Tools>References>Add a reference to Microsoft Scripting Runtime and Microsoft HTML Object Library.
VBA:
Option Explicit
Public Sub GetClosePrice()
Dim ws As Worksheet, re As Object, r As String, json As Object
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1")
With CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
.Open "GET", "https://www.nseindia.com/live_market/dynaContent/live_watch/get_quote/GetQuote.jsp?symbol=MRF", False
.setRequestHeader "If-Modified-Since", "Sat, 1 Jan 2000 00:00:00 GMT"
.send
If .Status = 200 Then
Dim html As HTMLDocument
Set html = New HTMLDocument
html.body.innerHTML = .responseText
Set json = JsonConverter.ParseJson(Trim$(html.querySelector("#responseDiv").innerText))
r = json("data")(1)("open")
Else
r = "Failed connection"
End If
End With
ws.Range("K11").Value = r
End Sub

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