sending and recieving a file in Nodejs with Express - node.js

I'm writing a server and a client with Node.js, the server uses express and the client uses axios.
I'm trying to send an image file from the client to the server. I found somewhere here this bit of code for the client:
let file = fs.createReadStream(file_path);
let form_data = new FormData();
form_data.append("picture", file);
let post_config = {
method: "post",
url: SERVER_PICTURE_URL,
headers: {"Content-Type": "multipart/form-data"},
data: form_data
}
axios(post_config).then(_ => {console.log("sent");} );
But I can't figure out what's supposed to be on the server side. I've tried the most obvious solution, writing response.data or response.form to a file, but both are undefined.
Is there some parser I'm supposed to use? And if so, how?

I'm not sure about the client that you wrote, but in express, you need to use express-fileupload package for getting the picture from req.files
const express = require('express');
const fileupload = require("express-fileupload");
const app = express();
const port = 3000;
app.use(fileupload());
app.post('/picture', (req, res) => {
const files=req.files;
res.send(files)
})
app.listen(port, () => {
console.log(`app listening at http://localhost:${port}`)
})

Related

GET request from local server using live-server

I am trying to fetch data from my local server and here is my server and how I handled GET requests:
const express = require('express');
const app = express();
const port = 3000;
app.use(express.json());
app.listen(port, () => {
console.log(`app running on port: ${port}...`);
});
const responseToClient = (req, res) => {
res.status(200).json({
status: 'success',
body: 'Hello from the server!',
});
};
app.get('/api', responseToClient);
When I run my server and send a GET request to this address: 127.0.0.1:3000/api with Postman, it works perfectly.
The thing is I created a html page along with a js file and want to fetch data from my local server by it. Here is my fetch request on my js file:
const url = '/api';
const fetchData = async () => {
try {
const response = await fetch(url);
const body = await response.json();
alert(body);
} catch (error) {
alert(error);
}
};
fetchData();
I run my html file with live-server (extension) which runs on port 5500 by default , so the address my fetch request goes to will be 127.0.0.1:5500/api (instead of 127.0.0.1:3000/api), so it does not exists and I get an error message.
I tried to change the port of my server and set it to 5500 (the same as live-server) but it did not work.
How can I run my local server and send requests to it with live-server and my html file?
Solved by using:
const url = 'http://localhost:3000/api';
instead of the ip address and installing cors middle ware.
If you do not want to have the HTML and JS files static-ed onto your Express server, then try this:
const url = '/api'; // bad
const url = '127.0.0.1:3000/api'; // better

How to recieve a file using request.get()?

I am writing a server that is meant to serve and receive files. It is written in node.js, using express.js. I also have a client, also written in node, which is meant to send a request to the server and receive the files on the server.
Server-side
const express = require("express");
const app = express();
const file = "./samplefiles/Helloworld.txt";
app.get("/", (res)=>{
res.download(file);
});
module.exports = app; //this exports to server.js
const http = require("http");
const app = require("./app.js);
const port = 8080;
const server = http.createServer(app);
server.listen(port, () => {
console.clear();
console.log("server running");
})
Client-side
const request = require("request");
request.get("http://localhost:8080/", (req, body) => {
console.log(body);
console.log(res);
});
If I try to access it by my browser I am asked what I want to do with the file, it works. However, Is I run my client-side code it prints the body and the res(being null). I expected the file name and it's content to be in the body but only the content of the file was in the body.
I want to receive the whole file, is possible, or at least get the name of it so that I can "make" a copy of it on the client-side.
Change code your server side to:
const port = 8080;
const express = require("express");
const app = express();
const path = require('path');
app.get("/", function(req, res){
res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, 'app.js'));
});
app.listen(port, () => {
console.clear();
console.log("server running");
});
Change code your client-side to:
var request = require('request');
request('http://localhost:8080/', function (error, response, body) {
console.log('error:', error); // Print the error if one occurred
console.log('statusCode:', response && response.statusCode); // Print the response status code if a response was received
console.log('body:', body); // Print data of your file
});
You need to install request npm i request for client side
You can serve up any files you want with express static method:
app.use(express.static('public'))
in this case just put all the files you want to serve in folder called public and then you can access it by localhost:8080/Helloworld.txt.
I ended up working around it.
I sent the file name as a header and was thus able to create a replica of the file I wanted to download using the body info and the filenameheader.

Is there a way to stream download a mp3 file that is being converted on a nodejs server?

I am looking for a way to send the url to the nodejs server and respond the user with the mp3 file download.
I searched some examples, and read about requests and responses, but I am not sure what the problem really is.
This is the Javascript for the HTML:
var downloadBtn = document.querySelector('.download_button');
var URLinput = document.querySelector('#myUrl');
downloadBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
console.log(`URL: ${URLinput.value}`);
sendURL(URLinput.value);
});
function sendURL(URL) {
window.location.href = `http://localhost:4000/download?URL=${URL}`;
}
This is the Javascript for the Nodejs server:
const express = require('express');
const cors = require('cors');
const ytdl = require('ytdl-core');
const app = express();
const ffmpeg = require('fluent-ffmpeg')
app.use(cors());
app.listen(4000, () => {
console.log('Server Works !!! At port 4000');
});
app.get('/download', (req,res) => {
var URL = req.query.URL;
res.header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment; filename="file.mp3"');
let stream = ytdl(URL, {
quality: 'highestaudio',
}); //HERE THE STREAM FILE IS SELECTED TO BE CONVERTED TO MP3
ffmpeg(stream)
.audioBitrate(128)
.pipe(res); // HERE IS CONVERTED AND WHERE I WANT IT TO SEND IT AS A DOWNLOAD TO THE USER.
});
I expected it to stream download the file but instead it gets me to the nodejs server page to /download/url_to_vid

How to pass multipart request from one server to another in NodeJS?

I have two nodeJS servers,
Server 1 gets requests from the client and passes it to server 2 which returns a response to server 1 and it responds to the client.
The client uploads a file and it has to be passed the same way as any other rest request that I have.
I use axios on server 1 to send the data to server2 and multer on server 2 to store the file on disk.
I have an issue sending the request from server1 to server2 because the body of the request contains nothing and the request is Multipart.
How should I handle the request on Server 1 ???
router.post('/fileUpload', (req, res) => {
console.log(req.body);
res.status(200).json({ msg: "Got file" });
});
You can use form-data module to send multipart/form-data from nodejs application
Here is the code you can implement on Server1 to receive image file from client and send it to Server2.
const express = require("express");
const app = express();
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
var multer = require('multer')();
const FormData = require('form-data');
const axios = require('axios');
const fs = require('fs');
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.post('/fileUpload' , multer.single('fileFieldName'), (req , res) => {
const fileRecievedFromClient = req.file; //File Object sent in 'fileFieldName' field in multipart/form-data
console.log(req.file)
let form = new FormData();
form.append('fileFieldName', fileRecievedFromClient.buffer, fileRecievedFromClient.originalname);
axios.post('http://server2url/fileUploadToServer2', form, {
headers: {
'Content-Type': `multipart/form-data; boundary=${form._boundary}`
}
}).then((responseFromServer2) => {
res.send("SUCCESS")
}).catch((err) => {
res.send("ERROR")
})
})
const server = app.listen(3000, function () {
console.log('Server listening on port 3000');
});
Here multer is used to handle the uploaded file
const formData = new FormData();
formData.append('query', updateDocQuery);
formData.append('variables', JSON.stringify(this.setUpdateDocParams() || {}));
for (let i = 0; i < fileArr.length; i++) {
formData.append(`file${i}`, fileArr[i])
}
you can append your query variables and file to formData and pass formData to body

Axios can GET but not POST to the same URL

I'm building a react app
In one component I'm writing this GET request which works:
In another component I'm writing this POST request:
Which then returns this 404 error:
And I have no idea how my GET works but my POST returns 404:not found when I'm requesting the same file both times?
UPDATE:
I'm running a node.js server now but it's a bit of a frankenstein's monster as this really isn't an area I have an understanding of. Does anyone know what I'm doing wrong?
// Server setup from node.js website
const http = require('http');
const hostname = '127.0.0.1';
const port = 3000;
const server = http.createServer((req, res) => {
res.statusCode = 200;
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/plain');
res.end('Hello World\n');
});
server.listen(port, hostname, () => {
console.log(`Server running at http://${hostname}:${port}/`);
});
// Trying to listen for data from React app to feed into JSON (broken)
var express = require("express");
var myParser = require("body-parser");
var app = express();
app.use(myParser.urlencoded({extended : true}));
app.post("/scene-setup.json", function(request, response) {
console.log(request.body); //This prints the JSON document received (if it is a JSON document)
});
app.listen(3001);
// Updating JSON file with "obj" (working)
var jsonfile = require('jsonfile')
var file = './scene-setup.json'
var obj = {name: 'JP'}
jsonfile.writeFile(file, obj, function (err) {
console.error(err)
})
Axios is used for making HTTP requests. So, you should have a backend server running that can handle these requests. I am not sure what exactly is the data that you want to save. If you need access to that data, should be saving it on the backend.
If you want to save some data just on the client side, HTML5 filesystem API might be something you want to look at. It can manage some data in the limited sandboxed part of user's filesystem.

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