How to get IP Address on Azure Web App Service - azure

Is there a way to assign an IP to a Azure App Service? I just deployed my application and it's working correctly. But the problem is we need our domain to point to that App Service. Since our domain is website.com and the app service domain is website.azurewebsites.net is there a way to point the website.com to the azure url? We have a reverse proxy where we can just assign the IP and that will load the site. So if the site is website.azurewebsites.net and ip is 123 then in our reverse proxy we just assign 123 to our domain website.com. So whenever someone access website.com they are presented with website.azurewebsites.net. Is there a way to assign an IP to this app service?

Like silent mentioned, use CNAME mapping to map the domain, alternatively Web Apps actually have a list of possible outbound IP addresses, but I dont think thats reasonable, just use CNAME (you also need to verify your domain in Azure).

App Services is a shared servers which means many App Services is behind same IP hence you need to configure Custom Domain on your App Service to get it to work:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/app-service/app-service-web-tutorial-custom-domain
The shared IP can be found under your App Service on the blade Settings->Properties.
The name is "Virtual IP address"

Related

Map two different subdomains to a one Azure App Service Plan (with two different App Service inside)

Let me get this out of the way, I am not that familiar with DNS setup. But I am wondering if I can have this setup. I cannot test this right now because I control the our Azure portal but not the domain name provider.
We will have 2 subdomains. For example, api.contoso.com and app.contoso.com
We currently have a single Azure App Service Plan with two apps inside. One is the frontend SPA, and the other is the backend.
Checking the IP address and Custom Domain Verification ID of the two services, they are the same! So I am wondering if the setup of the two subdomains is possible. If not I'll consider moving out one of the App Service to its own App Service Plan or maybe Just map a single custom domain to the frontend. Any tips or suggestion?
Yes this is completely possible and a very standard setup. You will use CNAME records in your DNS setup which means you won’t use the IP address of the VM that your app service plan is on. Instead a CNAME DNS record maps your custom domain to another domain - in this case the domain name of an app service.
You will configure a different custom domain on each app service (and ideally a certificate to protect it).
E.g. your DNS might look like this:
app.contoso.com CNAME myapp.azurewebsites.net
api.contoso.com CNAME myapi.azurewebsites.net
I.e. when a request is made for a domain on the left it will be forwarded to the domain on the right.
When a request is made for either of your custom domains the custom domain will be in the host header. This request will be routed to the app service gateway which will look at the host header in order to know which VM to route the request to and once on the correct VM which app service to serve the actual request.
Once you have the above setup you can query the DNS system to see the complete route that a request would take, e.g.:
nslookup app.contoso.com
may return:
Name: waws-prod-xyz-123-1234.uksouth.cloudapp.azure.com
Address: 99.99.99.99
Aliases: app.contoso.com
myapp.azurewebsites.net
waws-prod-xyz-123-1234.uksouth.cloudapp.azure.com
With this command you'll see the actual VM that your app service plan is on (I've made up the IP and VM name here!).

Remove DNS authorization for IP address in Azure

I have a couple of web applications on an Azure server. A client allowed the domain to lapse, and I can no longer access the DNS settings for this domain. The domain's DNS settings (A records, CNAMES) are still authorized in Azure to control traffic for the server's IP address. So, any app I create on this server now resolves to the domain that is no longer under my control.
How do I get myself out of this pickle? Can I change the server's IP address? I have not been able to find out how to do that. Can I de-authorize the DNS settings that now control access to this IP address?
If you want to remove access to the app from a domain, you just remove the domain from the App Service.
DNS tells users where to go for a particular domain name.
If your app doesn't mention it as a domain, the request won't be routed to it.
Remember that addresses in Azure App Service are shared so it requires that you actually explicitly mention the domain in the app service's configuration.
Ugh. Ok, my issue was that I was redirecting to the domain in my web.config.

Pointing same domain to different app service in Azure

I am using Azure App Service to host my NodeExpress application, I am right now stuck at a very strange requirement.
I have 2 different azure app services.
1) myApp
2) sampleApp
I have a domain pointed at myApp. (Added hostname www.myapp.com)
now I want to delete myApp and shift my hostname (www.myapp.com) to sampleApp.
now my Question is,
will it change my IP Address? (This I think it would because I haven't bought any static IP)
if my app service pointing IP is changed, will I have to do anything with the domain DNS manager to move www.myapp.com in hostnames of sample app?
I don't have access to DNS Manager because client has it. I have to tell client to add CNAME to verify domain ownership. I want to point this domain to different app service without adding delay of asking my client to change its cname to verify domain ownership.
You can actually migrate the domainname without downtime by using a verify record. Just create the record:
awverify.www.mydomain.com CNAME mynewnodeapp1.azurewebsites.net
That will enable you to add the hostname www.domain.com to sampleApp in azure (and add an SSL binding).
Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/app-service/manage-custom-dns-migrate-domain
You have to register the new CNAME from your web application in the DNS server before adding it to Azure App Service. Right now you have something like this:
www.mydomain.com CNAME mynodeapp1.azurewebsites.net
First, change it to your new application address:
www.mydomain.com CNAME mynewnodeapp1.azurewebsites.net
And then add the custom domain to your new web application.
App Service does provide you with a public IP address, but it's not guaranteed to remain the same, although it's unlikely to change. Said that, as long as you keep using CNAME, you shouldn't have any problems. If you delete the original app and recreate using the same Azure FQDN, then you don't need to change anything on customer DNS settings, Azure will be able to verify the domain successfully in this case.

Azure Traffic Manager, custom domain and 404

I got lost with Traffic Manager setup and custom domain name.
First I had two mobile apps in 2 regions (westeuropeapp.azurewebsites.net and brazilapp.azurewebsites.net) as endpoints of Traffic Manager (trafficmanager.trafficmanager.net). It was Working.
Then I wanted to use a custom domain name with subdomains: westeurope.mydomain.com, brazil.mydomain.com and trafficmanager.mydomain.com. So I followed Azure doc instructions and created CNAME for my subdomains pointing to the two mobile apps and to traffic manager. Then I added westeurope.mydomain.com (resp. brazil.mydomain.com) as hostname for my west europe mobile app (resp. brazil mobile app).
But when I navigate to trafficmanager.mydomain.com I got a 404.
I checked the DNS resolution with Dig, I can see that trafficmanager.mydomain.com has a cname to trafficmanager.trafficmanager.net which has a cname to westeuropeapp.azurewebsites.net which resolve to ip xxxx.This looks good.
If I type that ip into my browser I got 404. But if I type westeuropeapp.azurewebsites.net I got my app running. I also checked westeuropeapp.azurewebsites.net in Dig and it resolves to the same ip as above.
What am I missing? (I don't even talk about SSL, it will be next post.)
You also need to add trafficmanager.mydomain.com to the Mobile Apps as a custom domain.
App Service shares IP addresses across apps, so the only way for it to identify which app your request is bound for is the Host header. By adding the custom domain App Service knows to route requests for that domain to that app.
Once you add the mobile apps to the traffic manager, trafficmanager.mydomain.com will automatically gets added to the mobile app, in the host name assigned to site(App->Custom domain). Wait for sometime for the changes to propagate. After the trafficmanager is propogated, You need to add custom domain to both of your mobile apps.
This video has the details for adding custom domain for the traffic manager. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ggz9qZpVHo

Access azure app service with ip address not the hostname

I've got a app plan (BASIC SMALL) with a private (hopefully) ip adress that can be found under Settings > Custom Domains.
When I try to access the content of the app using just the ip, it doesn't work. The site says "Error 404 - Web app not found." The hostname works just fine. When I ping the hostname it gives me the same ip adress. What do I have to do in order to be able to access it just using the ip?
That's not how Web Apps work, since you don't get a unique IP address assigned. You'll need to access it via yourname.azurewebsites.net or yourcustomdomainname.com - and then your requests are routed appropriately based on the name you provide.
If you absolutely needed a dedicated IP address, you'd need to deploy to a virtual machine.
When you host your web site on Azure web app it is bound to a virtual IP address that is shared with other web sites in the same app service plan. If you want to get a dedicated IP with your web site, please try to use Azure virtual machine with reserved IP. You could also choose App Service Environment
If you buy your custom domain, you can freely set DNS A records for that IP (it remains static). It sets binding of your domain to your web app. You can't access it directly by IP. Because on a given IP address and standard HTTP port 80, only one web can be running.
Imagine your web app could be open by entering that IP. You would "block" port 80 for zillions of other stuff running there.
If you check Properties blade there you will see a number of outbound IP addresses. If you consume some requests from web app / job / ... and have IP restriction set on the other side - you need to allow all these IPs.
As David suggested. If you really need a static IP - you need to run VM and set IP address as static or set VNet for web app.

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