I am working on a small project with checkbox and node js. I need the checked box stay on the screen after I click submit button and reset the form after clicking reset button.How can do that?
ejs code
<form method="post" action="/">
<input type="checkbox" name="preference" value="A">A
<input type="checkbox" name="preference" value="B">B
<input type="checkbox" name="preference" value="C">C
<input type="submit" value="Click to Submit">
<input type="reset" value="Erase and Restart">
</form>
node js
express.get('/', (req, res) => {
res.render('form');
});
express.post('/', (req, res) => {
console.log(req.body);
let checkedValue =req.body.preference;
let output = checkedValue==undefined?`You didn' make selection.`:`The preference iterm on menu is ${checkedValue}`;
res.render('form',{
output:output,
});
});
What's going on is that when you submit your form, the webpage is reloaded, so you lose your checked state. You can either save the values on your server and have them pre-checked using an optional checked flag in your ejs template or you can add some client side javascript to handle the form submission for you by writing and event handler for the submit event on the form.
if you expand your ejs template with a conditional checked value on your inputs, your returned page will have them pre-checked
<input type="checkbox" name="preference" <% if (submittedValue === "A") { %>checked<% } %> value="A">A
Or, here's a super simple bit of javascript that would send the values to your server
document.forms[0].addEventListener('submit', function (e) {
e.preventDefault(); // prevent the form from submitting with a page refresh
const data = { values: [] };
e.target.elements.forEach((formEl) => {
if (formEl.checked) data.values.push(formEl.value);
});
fetch('/urlToProcessYourForm', { method: 'POST', body: JSON.stringify(data) });
});
Related
I'm try to create an app that take a image using drag and drop method, and immediately do the action specified in the form that containing it.
index.ejs
<form class="form"
id="form"
method="POST"
action="/images/upload" <-- Llamar a esta acción
enctype="multipart/form-data"
#dragover.prevent
v-cloak #drop.prevent="addFile"
>
</form>
I tried this way, the result is capture the object but I don't know how to send the specified action.
index.ejs
var app = new Vue({
el: '#form',
methods:{
addFile(e) {
file = e.dataTransfer.files[0]
console.log(file)
/// Llamar a action
},
})
Finally, it is the rout that is managed the action form.
router.post('/images/upload', (req, res) => {
uploadImage(req, res, (err) => {
if (err) {
err.message = 'The file is so heavy for my service';
return res.send(err);
}
console.log(req.file);
res.send('uploaded');
});
});
Thanks for your assist.
You can use #submit.prevent for calling a method for your action.
Now for your question part:
As soon as you successfully drag and drop the image, either you can click the submit button with the help of jQuery or refs dynamically and call the action method or you can direct call the method of your action.
<template>
<div>
<form class="form" id="form" method="POST" #submit.prevent="YOUR_METHOD_GOES_HERE" enctype="multipart/form-data" #dragover.prevent v-cloak #drop.prevent="addFile">
</form>
</div>
</template>
<<script>
export default {
methods: {
YOUR_METHOD_GOES_HERE(){
// place your action logic here
}
},
}
</script>
I have a checkbox, essentially like a to do list. When i check the box, I want to retain the state even after i refresh the page by using mongoose. I do know of localstorage, however EJS runs on a server side. Currently I am able to post the checkbox to my express side.
IN EJS
form id="form2" action="/check" method="post"></form>
<input form="form2" type="checkbox" name="checkboxx" onChange="this.form.submit()">
IN EXPRESS
app.post("/check", function(req,res){
Item.updateOne({checked: req.body.checkboxx.checked}, function(err){
if(err){
console.log(err);
} else console.log("successfully updated db")
})
res.redirect("/")
})
My collection is "Item", the schema includes a boolean property "checked"
checkboxx is the name of the input checkbox.
Any way to update the information of the checkbox state and reload the saved states upon refreshing the page?
In my case, the user profile page is also a form for data entry. (I save the form values with mongoose on a Mongo Atlas db, so some steps are skipped here.)
In my profile.ejs page, the toggleswitch is :
<div class="custom-control custom-switch">
<input type="checkbox" class="custom-control-input" name="onOffSwitch" id="onOffSwitch" <%= params.onOffSwitch ? "checked" : "" %> >
<label class="custom-control-label" for="onOffSwitch">Activate</label>
</div>
And in my Express app the route is :
app.post(`/api/params`, isLoggedIn, (req, res) => {
const email = req.user.email;
const onOffSwitch =req.body.onOffSwitch;
});
res.redirect(`/profile`);
});
Even after a log out and re-login, the checkbox value gets releaded correctly.
Using Nodejs, Express, EJS
I see a lot of 'Send Data from Server to Client' but not from Client to Server AND sending the data from a tag not from a form input.
I would like to send the content of a tag from my ejs page/client to my nodejs/server.
What I'm trying...
page.ejs
<div>
<form action="/brewery" method="GET">
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control"
placeholder="search brewery name"
name="search">
</div>
<input class="button" type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
</div>
<div>
<ul>
<% searchBreweryList.forEach(function(searchBrewery){ %>
<div>
<li>
Brewery Name: <span><%= searchBrewery.brewery.brewery_name %></span>
Brewery ID: <span name="brewID" id="shareBreweryID"><%= searchBrewery.brewery.brewery_id %></span>
</li>
</div>
<% }) %>
</ul>
</div>
Then on my server side...
server.js
app.get('/brewery', async (req, res) => {
var searchBreweryFound = req.query.search;
var isIndie = req.params.brewID
//console.log(isIndie)
//console.log(searchBreweryFound)
try {
request("https://api.com/v4/search/brewery?access_token=abc123&limit=1&q=" + searchBreweryFound, function (error, response, body)
{
if (error) throw new Error(error);
const searchBrewery = JSON.parse(body);
const searchBreweryList = searchBrewery.response.brewery.items.map(item => item );
res.render('brewery.ejs', {searchBreweryList});
//console.log(searchBreweryList);
});
} catch(e) {
console.log("Something went wrong", e)
}
});
So the above Get call is just an example where I'm trying to take the result in the client side span that looks like <span name="brewID">. Then I'm trying to give that ID number to the server in the var seen as var isIndie = req.params.brewID.
But this does not seem to be a method that allows me to pass content from a span in client to server.
What approach should I be taking? Thanks!
It's not clear what you mean by "sending data from client to server". Standard method of sending data from client to server is using XMLHttpRequest (XHR) inside *.js file(s), but based on your code you want to redirect browser window to URL with some parameters. When browser hit your endpoint, for example /brewery, server will render *.ejs file and respond to browser with HTML code.
Redirecting browser with EJS
Below code is based on code you posted.
<div>
<ul>
<% searchBreweryList.forEach(function(searchBrewery){ %>
<div>
<li>
Brewery Name: <span>
<%= searchBrewery.brewery.brewery_name %>
</span>
Brewery ID: <span name="brewID" id="shareBreweryID">
<%= searchBrewery.brewery.brewery_id %>
</span>
<!-- Here we create link using parameter of brewery (version with param) -->
Go to brewery
<!-- Version with query param -->
Go to brewery
</li>
</div>
<% }) %>
</ul>
</div>
After clicking Go to brewery browser will hit /brewery endpoint with param brewery_id. I also noticed that in posted example var isIndie = req.params.brewID may not work.
Bonus: req.query vs req.params
Both req.query and req.params are used to get some informations from endpoint URL. However req.query and req.params are not the same.
Using req.query
For endpoint: /brewery?id=5&q=test
const id = req.query.id // 5
const q = req.query.q // 'test'
Using req.params
To use req params you must place param name somewhere in url of express endpoint.
app.get('/brewery/:id', async (req, res) => {
var id = req.params.id
})
So to make your example with req.params working:
app.get('/brewery/:brewID', async (req, res) => {
var searchBreweryFound = req.query.search;
var isIndie = req.params.brewID
// Rest of your code
})
I don't know if this is possible or not. All the research I've done has shown that it is possible with a form and text input. But anyways, Using NodeJs & Express I want to be able to click a button on my webpage, and once it's clicked, it sends a post request to my Node.JS server.
Simpler way of saying it:
When button is clicked, send info to the server.
Goal I'm trying to achieve:
When button is clicked, it sends some sort of ID/code/anything to turn on a service from my database. (I have yet to learn how db's work so I am just trying to focus on front end.)
Code I have so far:
app.post("/send", function(req, res){
var newID = req.body.ID;
res.redirect("/action")
});
<form action="/send" method="POST">
<input type="button" name="newID" placeholder="Button">
<button>send</button>
</form>
You do not need to use jQuery or AJAX.
Simply add an input of type submit inside the form tag so that the POST request defined by your form tag is submitted.
Your newID input should be of type text, this allows entering a value in the input field.
The newID value can be retrieved server side with req.body.newID (be sure to use the body-parser middleware).
<form action="/send" method="POST">
<input type="text" name="newID" placeholder="Enter your ID"/>
<input type="submit" value="Click here to submit the form"/>
</form>
For this purposes you should use $.ajax,
example:
$('button').on('click', function() {
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '/send',
data: { ID: 'someid' },
success: function(resultData) {
alert(resultData);
}
});
});
I have a job application form as part of a site built on ServiceStack. I am attempting to use the included ss-utils.js to leverage built-in Fluent Validation, but my form doesn't post the user's file upload. Here's the relevant snippet of the form:
<form id="form-careerapplication" action="#(new CreateCareerApplication().ToPostUrl())" method="post">
<div class="error-summary"></div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>
Upload Resume
</label>
<input type="file" id="Resume" name="Resume" />
<span class="help-block"></span>
</div>
<input type="hidden" name="Id" value="#Model.Id" />
<input type="submit" value="Submit Application" />
</form>
<div id="success" class="hidden">
Thank you for your application.
</div>
$("#form-careerapplication").bindForm({
success: function (careerApplicationResponse) {
$("#form-careerapplication").addClass("hidden");
$("#success").removeClass("hidden");
},
...
Is there something I'm missing in ss-utils.js? Or is there a way of overriding / supplementing the submit behavior to use FormData?
Uploading files via a HTML FORM requires a enctype="multipart/form-data", e.g:
<form id="form-careerapplication" action="#(new CreateCareerApplication().ToPostUrl())"
method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
...
</form>
If you want to change support multiple file uploads or change the appearance of the UI Form I recommend the Fine Uploader, there's an example showing how to use Fine Uploader on the HTTP Benchmarks Example.
Whilst Imgur has a simple client HTML and Server example.
Turned out I can use the beforeSend option as part of the configuration passed into bindForm to override the data being sent. Its a bit of a hack, but it worked and I keep the original ss-utils.js fluent validation!
$("#form-careerapplication").bindForm({
success: function (careerApplicationResponse) {
....
},
error: function (error) {
....
},
contentType: false,
processData: false,
beforeSend: function (x, settings) {
var fd = new FormData();
// Tweaked library from https://github.com/kflorence/jquery-deserialize/blob/master/src/jquery.deserialize.js
// Used to translate the serialized form data back into
// key-value pairs acceptable by `FormData`
var data = $.fn.deserialize(settings.data);
$.each(data, function (i, item) {
fd.append(item.name, item.value);
});
var files = $('#form-careerapplication').find("input:file");
$.each(files, function (i, file) {
fd.append('file', file.files[0], file.files[0].name);
});
settings.data = fd;
}
});