I have an issue that has been discussed in some GitHub blogs but the answers there are so confusing and complex that I thought to ask here as well.
Before asking, let me just say I'm not an expert programmer, so my apologizes if mine is a simple question.
I recently had to install Python 3.7
I used to have modules like clr and System working totally fine and now everything seems broker.
I use Anaconda/Spyder to simply load the packages clr and System and Python gives me the following error messages:
No module named 'clr'
No module named 'System'
I managed to fix (apparently) the clr issue by running
pip install clr
from Anaconda Prompt.
However, in order to fix the issue with the System module, it seems I need to install pythonnet (I don't knoww exactly what it is but I guess it doesn't matter).
Based on anaconda official website: https://anaconda.org/pythonnet/pythonnet I should simply run:
conda install -c pythonnet pythonnet
But that doesn't work.
My extremely limited understanding is that something is going wrong between Pythonnet and Python 3.7.
Does anybody have a clue of what I should do?
you must uninstall first clr and then do pip install pythonnet. pythonnet has clr and System.
check documentation: https://github.com/pythonnet/pythonnet
you should use this:
import clr
clr.AddReference('System')
from System import String
What eventually worked for me, after messing around with my packages, was to: 1. uninstall clr. 2. Uninstall pythonnet. 3. Only at this point, I had to reinstall pythonnet. This sequence fixed my problem.
pip uninstall clr
pip uninstall pythonnet
pip install pythonnet
In my Python3, System is not a module - it's a method of the os module.
so I use
from os import system
then
system("<<Put Your Command Here>>")
If you want it called System with a capital S (maybe for backward compatability with already-written programs?), use
from os import system as System
Related
I'm having an error running simple code using cv2 module.
It's just:
import cv2
img = cv2.imread('sudoku.png',0)
cv2.imshow('image',img)
And it fails with the following error:
QObject::moveToThread: Current thread (0x1b74720) is not the object's thread (0x1e57d70).
Cannot move to target thread (0x1b74720)
I googled this error and tried a lot of things but it doesn't help. I tried installing without pip, I tried using step-by-step installation (from official OpenCV) but nothing helps.
When I run:
cv2.__version__
It returns 3.4.3
As noted already, the basis for this problem is discussed in opencv-python issue 46, and results from the duplication of the following libraries both on the host and the opencv-python distro libQtDBus libQtCore and libQtGui.
It has been lately addressed in the newest release of opencv-python. It is not a fix to the source code, rather the fix is to force pip to compile the newly available source via
pip install --no-binary opencv-python opencv-python
This will cause opencv-python to use the same libraries as the host, so the conflict no longer exists.
According to this issue posted on the OpenCV GitHub, this is a known issue that the developer states is damn near impossible to fix. It is apparently caused by a conflict in any Qt installations on the system with the Qt that is shipped with OpenCV. There are some suggestions floating around to remove the libqt5x11extras5 package from the system. This may fix it for some but anyone running these libraries on a Linux distribution that uses a window manager based on Qt will render their desktop environment unusable by removing this package (having tried it myself).
You can try building OpenCV from source using the WITH_GTK=ON option when running cmake which will use GTK instead of Qt, circumventing the conflict. However, this is hard to make use of in Python when using virtual environments.
I haven't spent the time to fully appreciate this problem, but as I understand this is caused by multiple conflicting versions of some plugin in the environment. I tried installing building opencv-python but there were errors with that approach. Another suggestion is to change your import order, but I've had mixed success with that, and I couldn't get it to work on a project today.
But I found a workaround that worked for me. Install opencv-python-headless instead of opencv-python. This will avoid installing the conflicting plugins. It may not work for you depending on what features of opencv you need.
$ pip uninstall opencv-python
$ pip install opencv-python-headless
The error was fixed on my system, by simply updating one library.
To find out where it is coming from, assuming Linux, try the following,
LD_DEBUG=files python -c "import cv2"
or,
LD_DEBUG=files python -c "import cv2 ; img = cv2.imread('myimage.png',0) ; cv2.imshow('image',img) ; cv2.waitKey(0)"
On my machine, it failed in one of the blas libraries. I updated that library and the code now runs without error.
This is an old bug you can find it discussed in a number of online communities.
My test code is as follows. Notably the error has not reoccurred, and apparently has nothing to do with Qt.
import cv2
img = cv2.imread('sudoku.png',0)
cv2.imshow('image',img)
cv2.waitKey(0)
To me, the solution to this problem was removing Anaconda, then installing pip followed by installing OpenCV with a simple pip install command.
After searching everywhere on here I found some solutions to my problem. At first, the error was that I needed Visual C++ 14.0 and that I could get it from a link that didn't work. So, I downloaded Visual C++ Build Tools and got Visual C++ 14.0.23026. That did not solve the problem.
I did some more searching and found that I could install it using wheel. So, I got wheel and got the .whl file from here as shown in the comments of this
post, making sure to get the correct version for my python version (3.6). Running python -m pip install wordcloud-1.5.0-cp36-cp36m-win32.whl worked, it seemed.
However, after restarting Pycharm, the IDE I use to run python files, it still didn't import it correctly. ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'wordcloud'.
What am I missing here? Thanks!
EDIT: It works outside of Pycharm (just double clicking my python file), but I'd still like it to work in Pycharm.
I have the same problem and I've solved it.
When you create a project, you should choose 'inherit global site-packages
Or
You can use the terminal in the Pycharm to install the wordcloud.
You can also install wordcloud by File->Settings->Project:your project name->Project interpreter.
There is no Twisted for python 3.5 at https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Twisted ,I am using python 3.5.2,what should I do?
I recently encounter a similar problem.
try this Unofficial Windows Binaries for Python Extension Packages
http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#twisted
Use command "pip install yourfilename.whl"
I used it to fix the problem while installing scrapy
Each new release of Twisted includes updates that bring full equal functionality to the python3 version. Releases are roughly monthly, so you may find that the module already works for you.
It is possible (for example with virtualenv) to install both python2 and 3 How to install both Python 2.x and Python 3.x in Windows 7
Twisted support of python 3 on windows is lagging a little behind support on other systems. So if you have access to another OS you may find that it will allow you to install twisted for python 3.
In order to run an optimization problem we set up Gurobi 6.0.4 together with
Anaconda (Version 2.2.0) Python (Python 2.7.9.) on
Linux CentOS release 6.6 (Final) with the 2.6.32-504.16.2.el6.x86_64 Kernel
Following the installation guidelines of Gurobi (listed here: http://www.gurobi.com/documentation/6.0/quickstart_linux.pdf)
everything worked out in the first step. Gurobi was installed, could obtain a license. Also the PATH variables have been set (in the .bashrc) according to the manual, with a little extension for the referal to anaconda python (and not the other local Versions of python (being 2.7 and 3.4):
export GUROBI_HOME="/opt/gurobi604/linux64"
export PATH="${PATH}:${GUROBI_HOME}/bin:${PATH}:opt/anaconda/bin"
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:${GUROBI_HOME}/lib"
Following the procedure we executed: python2.7 setup.py install in the respective directory /opt/gurobi604/linux64. After this usually you could run the import gurobipy command in the python interpreter wihtout errors. For older Versions of Gurobi (as 5.6.3) this works out very well.
For 6.0.4 though we constantly receive the error:
ImportError: /opt/anaconda/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gurobipy/gurobipy.so: undefined symbol: _Py_FalseStruct
This is very reproducible, no matter if we put anaconda also in the global path, and check the bash for any overwriting of the environment variables, which is not the case.
On Windows 8 the Gurobi 6.0.4 and Anaconda Python 2.2.0 work together without any problems.
Also applying hints from here: Python Module Error on Linux did not work out.
Did anyone else experience these problems with this tooling combination? thx.
The error message indicates that you use the Python module for version 3.4 in your Python 2.7 package directory. This can happen if you do not clean your Python module build directory between builds. Please try the following:
Completely remove the 2.7 package from your Python 2.7 installation (e.g. remove /opt/anaconda/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gurobipy)
Completely remove the Python module build directory from your Gurobi installation (e.g. /opt/gurobi604/linux64/build)
Re-run the build process for the Python 2.7 module (e.g. run "python2 setup.py install" in /opt/gurobi604/linux64)
Please note that CentOS is currently a non-supported platform for Gurobi.
Thank you for the hint, I think we tried that, but did not finish the procedure in this way. We tried to clean the system but in that particular case still hat both python Versions (due to other applications that use 3.4) on the machine. Our solution in this case was just to reinstall everything clean on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM. Since then no further problems occured. (I know not the cleanest solution.)
We had some similar issues when we updated to Gurobi 6.5, but that could be solved when corrctly addressing the usual path issues.
Thank you in any case for the reply, I think this really will help us with the next, then clean deployment :-)
I need to run a program which use VTK5 on my Archlinux PC, but I found it really hard to install VTK5, there is only VTK6(not compatible with VTK5) in official repo, and when I try to install it from AUR, it returns "Makepg was unable to build vtk5", then I try to install through source code, the result is that I was unable to install the VTK Python module...
Is there anybody who has any experience or idea about it?
I have not installed on Archlinux specifically, but on different linux machines. If you compile from source and are interested in python, remember to select the option python wrapping when running cmake. Btw, once built, you will have to update both the pythonpath and the ldlibrarypath.
You can also have a try at enthought canopy, which distributes a complete installation with numpy, scipy, vtk http://docs.enthought.com/canopy/quick-start/install_linux.html