I want to run the same macro on a selection of worksheets in a workbook - excel

This code successfully performs calculations on one of the worksheets in my workbook
Sub test()
Dim r As Range, j As Long, k As Long
j = Range("A1").End(xlToRight).Column
'changing the first value of k stops it adding up columns not required
For k = 8 To j - 1
Set r = Range(Cells(1, k), Cells(1, k).End(xlDown))
r.End(xlDown).Offset(2, 0) = WorksheetFunction.Sum(r)
Next k
End Sub
However I want the macro to run the same procedure on a selection of worksheets in my workbook. I found some code to 'wrap around' my existing code to allegedly perform the same procedure on each of the selected sheets but unfortunately it only performs the calculations on the sheet that is active at the time. So here is the code I am using (I am new to VBA)...
Sub test()
Dim WkSheets As Variant, SheetName As Variant, ws As Worksheet
'** SET The Sheet Names - MUST Reflect Each Sheet Name Exactly!
WkSheets = Array("Amazon DE FBA", "Amazon Fr", "Amazon Japan", "Bol", "CDiscount", "EBAY4", "Fragrancia")
For Each SheetName In WkSheets
MsgBox SheetName
For Each ws In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
If ws.Name = SheetName Then
Dim r As Range, j As Long, k As Long
j = Range("A1").End(xlToRight).Column
'changing the first value of k stops it adding up un-needed columns
For k = 8 To j - 1
Set r = Range(Cells(1, k), Cells(1, k).End(xlDown))
r.End(xlDown).Offset(2, 0) = WorksheetFunction.Sum(r)
Next k
'End If
Next
Next
End Sub

The problem is that all Range and Cells calls need to be qualified with the Worksheet in question in these lines, otherwise they implicitly refer to the ActiveSheet.
j = Range("A1").End(xlToRight).Column
...
Set r = Range(Cells(1, k), Cells(1, k).End(xlDown))
That is easily done with a With statement and added periods:
With ws
Dim r As Range, j As Long, k As Long
j = .Range("A1").End(xlToRight).Column
'changing the first value of k stops it adding up un-needed columns
For k = 8 To j - 1
Set r = .Range(.Cells(1, k), .Cells(1, k).End(xlDown))
r.End(xlDown).Offset(2, 0) = WorksheetFunction.Sum(r)
Next k
End With
Note the periods . in .Range("A1") and .Range and .Cells(1, k)... now each of those is qualified with the worksheet in question, namely ws.

Related

Array of filtered data to populate ListBox

Okay so I am filtering a sheet ("Data") by a criteria:
Sub Filter_Offene()
Sheets("Data").Range("A:R").AutoFilter Field:=18, Criteria1:="WAHR"
End Sub
Then, I want to put the Filtered Table to populate a Listbox
My problem here is, that the amount of rows can vary, so I thought i could try and list where the filtered table "ends" by doing this cells.find routine:
Dim lRow As Long
Dim lCol As Long
lRow = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Data").Cells.Find(What:="*", _
After:=Range("A1"), _
LookAt:=xlPart, _
LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _
SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
MatchCase:=False).Row
lRow = lRow + 1
This unfotunatly also counts "hidden" rows, so in my example it doesnt count 2 but 7..
I've used .Range.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)before, but It doesn't seem to function with the cells.find above.
Does someone have an Idea on how I can count the visible (=filtered) Table, and then put it in a Listbox?
EDIT: I populate the listbox (unfiltered) like this:
Dim lastrow As Long
With Sheets("Data")
lastrow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "R").End(xlUp).Row
End With
With Offene_PZ_Form.Offene_PZ
.ColumnCount = 18
.ColumnWidths = "0;80;0;100;100;0;50;50;80;50;0;0;0;0;0;150;150;0"
.List = Sheets("Data").Range("A2:R" & lastrow).Value
End With
But this won't work with filtered Data.
Here is a fun little fact, Excel creates an hidden named range once you start filtering data. If you have continuous data (headers/rows) this would return your range without looking for it. Though since it seem to resemble UsedRange it may still be better to search your last used column and row and create your own Range variable to filter. For this exercise I'll leave it be. Furthermore, as indicated in the comments above, one can loop over Areas of visible cells. I'd recommend a check beforehand just to be safe that there is filtered data other than headers.
Sub Test()
Dim ws As Worksheet: Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Data")
Dim Area as Range
ws.Cells(1, 1).AutoFilter 18, "WAHR"
With ws.Range("_FilterDatabase")
If .SpecialCells(12).Count > .Columns.Count Then
For Each Area In .Offset(1).Resize(.Rows.Count - 1, .Columns.Count).SpecialCells(12).Areas
Debug.Print Area.Address 'Do something
Next
End If
End With
End Sub
The above works if no headers are missing obviously.
Here is a VBA code to populate UserForm1.ListBox1.List with filtered rows.
Thanks to #FaneDuru for improvements in the code edited as per his comments.
In Userform1 code
Private Sub UserForm_Initialize()
PopulateListBoxWithVisibleCells
End Sub
In Module
Sub PopulateListBoxWithVisibleCells()
Dim wb As Workbook, ws As Worksheet
Dim filtRng As Range, rw As Range
Dim i As Long, j As Long, x As Long, y As Long, k As Long, filtRngArr
i = 0: j = 0: x = 0: y = 0
Set wb = ThisWorkbook: Set ws = wb.Sheets("Sheet1")
Set filtRng = ws.UsedRange.Cells.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)
For Each Area In filtRng.Areas
x = x + Area.Rows.Count
Next
y = filtRng.Columns.Count
ReDim filtRngArr(1 To x, 1 To y)
For k = 1 To filtRng.Areas.Count
For Each rw In filtRng.Areas(k).Rows
i = i + 1
arr = rw.Value
For j = 1 To y
filtRngArr(i, j) = Split(Join(Application.Index(arr, 1, 0), "|"), "|")(j - 1)
Next
Next
Next
With UserForm1.ListBox1
.ColumnCount = y
.List = filtRngArr
End With
End Sub
We can also add more fields say row number like Split(rw.Row & "|" & Join(Application.Index(arr, 1, 0), "|"), "|")(j - 1) but for every such intended column increments, we need to increment value of y like y = filtRng.Columns.Count + 1
In order to find x (Number of rows) we don't need the first loop... Simply, x = filtRng.Cells.Count / filtRng.Columns.Count is enough
Try, please the next code, if you want to use a continuous (built) array. It is possible to build it from the discontinuous range address, too:
Sub Filter_Offene()
Dim sh As Worksheet, lastRow As Long, rngFilt As Range, arrFin As Variant
Set sh = Sheets("Data")
lastRow = sh.Range("R" & Rows.count).End(xlUp).Row
rngFilt.AutoFilter field:=18, Criteria1:="WAHR"
Set rngFilt = rngFilt.Offset(1).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)
arrFin = ContinuousArray(rngFilt, sh, "R:R")
With ComboBox1
.list = arrFin
.ListIndex = 0
End With
End Sub
Private Function ContinuousArray(rngFilt As Range, sh As Worksheet, colLet As String) As Variant
Dim arrFilt As Variant, El As Variant, arFin As Variant
Dim rowsNo As Long, k As Long, i As Long, j As Long, arrInt As Variant
arrFilt = Split(rngFilt.address, ",")' Obtain an array of areas addresses
'real number of rows of the visible cells range:
For Each El In arrFilt
rowsNo = rowsNo + Range(El).Rows.count
Next
'redim the final array at the number of rows
ReDim arFin(1 To rowsNo, 1 To rngFilt.Columns.count)
rowsNo = 1
For Each El In arrFilt 'Iterate between the areas addresses
rowsNo = Range(El).Rows.count 'number of rows of the area
arrInt = ActiveSheet.Range(El).value' put the area range in an array
For i = 1 To UBound(arrInt, 1) 'fill the final array
k = k + 1
For j = 1 To rngFilt.Columns.count
arFin(k, j) = arrInt(i, j)
Next j
Next i
Next
ContinuousArray = arFin
End Function

Adding and Setting Ranges in Excel VBA

I have this sample table.
What I am trying to do is to get all the cell values in all colored cells and transpose them to another worksheet.
I have trouble with the code below to add and set those ranges together so that I can transpose all of them in a ROW in the other worksheet. I have started with the code below
Sub AddRanges()
Dim inRange As Range, inRangeValues() As Variant, outRangeValues() As Variant
Dim finalRow As Long
Dim inRange As Range
Set inRange = Sheet1.Range("A1:A6", "C1:C6", C10:C14) 'I think i got this wrong; Error Type Mismatch
inRangeValues() = inRange.Value 'generate 2d array
outRangeValues = Application.Transpose(inRangeValues)
With Sheet2
finalRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row 'find last row
If inRange.Columns.Count > 1 Then '2d array for output
.Cells(finalRow + 1, 1).Resize(UBound(outRangeValues, 1), UBound(outRangeValues, 2)) = outRangeValues 'Resize according to output array dimensions
Else '1D array for output
.Cells(finalRow + 1, 1).Resize(1, UBound(outRangeValues, 1)) = outRangeValues
End If
End With
End sub
In this example, what is the best approach to combine these ranges so I can transpose them as a ROW? Thanks.
Your code has major problems due to:
Double declaration of inRange
Wrong syntax for Set inRange the entire address needs to be enclosed in a single pair of quotes
Try Set inRange = Range("a1:a6, c1:c6, c10:c14")
Wrong method of reading into an array
When you have a range that consists of multiple areas, you have to convert each area separately.
Then you can create a 1-D array from this depending on the order you wish to have these elements, and write it wherever you want.
For example:
Option Explicit
Sub test()
Dim inRange As Range, inRangeValues As Variant, outRangeValues As Variant
Dim finalRow As Long
Dim I As Long, J As Long, V As Variant, L As Long
Dim lCols As Long
Set inRange = Range("a1:a6, c1:c6, c10:c14")
ReDim inRangeValues(1 To inRange.Areas.Count)
For I = 1 To inRange.Areas.Count
inRangeValues(I) = inRange.Areas(I)
Next I
'how many columns?
lCols = 0
For I = 1 To UBound(inRangeValues, 1)
lCols = lCols + UBound(inRangeValues(I), 1)
Next I
ReDim outRangeValues(1 To lCols)
L = 0
For I = 1 To UBound(inRangeValues, 1)
For J = 1 To UBound(inRangeValues(I), 1)
L = L + 1
outRangeValues(L) = inRangeValues(I)(J, 1)
Next J
Next I
Stop
' enter some code to write the results where you want
' below is just throwaway for proof of concept
Range("f20").Resize(columnsize:=UBound(outRangeValues)).Value = outRangeValues
End Sub
Given your input, the above code would create output like:
You are correct that your code is wrong where you highlight. Try a union. From there, it should be pretty basic to just loop through your range and put them wherever you want in the Sheet2 spreadsheet. See if the below does what you need.
Sub AddRanges()
Dim inRange As Range, acell As Range, aCounter As Long
Const startAddress As String = "A1"
Set inRange = Union(Sheet1.Range("A1:A6"), Sheet1.Range("C1:C6"), Sheet1.Range("C10:C14"))
For Each acell In inRange.Cells
If Not IsEmpty(acell) Then
finalRow = sheet2.Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row + 1 'find last row
sheet2.Cells(finalRow, 1).Value = acell.Value
End If
Next acell
End Sub
Check it out.
Sub RngAreaTransps()
Dim RangeArea As Range, LstRw As Long
Dim sh As Worksheet, ws As Worksheet
Dim col As Long, InRange As Range
Set sh = Sheets(1)
Set ws = Sheets(2)
LstRw = ws.Cells(ws.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row + 1
With sh
Set InRange = .Range("A1:A6, C1:C6, C10:C14")
For Each RangeArea In InRange.Areas
With ws
col = .Cells(LstRw, .Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
If col <> 1 Then col = col + 1
RangeArea.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeConstants).Copy
.Cells(LstRw, col).PasteSpecial Transpose:=True
End With
Next RangeArea
End With
Application.CutCopyMode = False
End Sub

VBA Excel- Get Cell value and associated rows into another worksheet based on User Input

All-
I'm very new to VBA and I really need help. I have a worksheet called Sheet 1 that looks like this (This is where the data will be copied from)
and another sheet (Sheet2) that looks like this (this is where the data will be copied to). Notice that the order is not the same as above
When a user types in a place such as "Paris" I want it to copy all corresponding values with "Paris" and it's associated rows. So the end result should look like this
Here is the code I have so far. Right now I can pull all the corresponding values based on the Users input, but I cannot for the life of me figure out how to get the associated rows. Please help! Any input will be highly appreciated.
Dim x As String
Dim K As Long
Dim ct As Variant
Dim r As Range
Dim w1 As Worksheet
Dim w2 As Worksheet
Set w1 = Sheets("Sheet1")
Set w2 = Sheets("Sheet2")
a = Worksheets("Sheet1").Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
x = Application.InputBox("Please Enter Place")
w1.Activate
K = 3
For Each r In Intersect(Range("C3:C3" & a), ActiveSheet.UsedRange)
ct = r.Value
If InStr(ct, x) > 0 And ct <> "" Then
r.Copy w2.Cells(K, 1)
K = K + 1
w2.Activate
End If
Next r
End Sub
Assign the entire range to an array for quicker looping, then once the array finds a match to your inputstring, rewrite the values to your 2nd sheet.
Sub test()
Dim ws1 As Worksheet, ws2 As Worksheet, wsArr()
set ws1 = thisworkbook.worksheets("Sheet1")
set ws2 = thisworkbook.worksheets("Sheet2")
With ws1
wsArr = .Range(.Cells(3, 1), .Cells(LastRow(ws1), 4)).Value
End With
Dim findStr As String
findStr = InputBox("Please Enter Place")
Dim i As Long, r as long
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
With ws2
.Range("A3:D3").Value = array("Place", "Name", "Thing", "Animal")
For i = LBound(wsArr) To UBound(wsArr)
If wsArr(i, 3) = findStr Then
r = LastRow(ws2) + 1
.Cells(r, 1) = wsArr(i, 3)
.Cells(r, 2) = wsArr(i, 1)
.Cells(r, 3) = wsArr(i, 2)
.Cells(r, 4) = wsArr(i, 4)
End If
Next
End With
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Function LastRow(ByVal ws As Worksheet, Optional ByVal col As Variant = 1) As Long
With ws
LastRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, col).End(xlUp).Row
End With
End Function
For even better performance, consider doing a COUNTIF() to get the count of the number of findStr occurances in your range - that way you can use this value to ReDim a new array in order to write the matches there, then write the array to Sheet2 all at once.

Return MULTIPLE corresponding values for one Lookup Value at a time and different ranges

I'm new in this forum and in vba language so i'm hoping for some guidance. I have a workbook with different sheets but right now there are only 3 that matter. The first and thrid sheet have data that will be interconnected in the Sheet2.
In Sheet1 and Sheet3 I have Sheet1_Sheet3_Test. And this is Sheet 2 Sheet2_Test which is, in a first fase all empty and I want to automatize it since i was doing this work manually before. In the image is what I need to get. So far I have the following code, which works and fills column C of Sheet2.
But i'm having problems with Column A. I was trying to simply use a formula like:
{=IF(A3=A2;INDEX(Sheet3!$A$3:$A$16;SMALL(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH(Sheet1!$B$3;Sheet3!$C$3:$C$16));MATCH(ROW(Sheet3!$C$3:$C$16);ROW(Sheet3!$C$3:$C$16)));ROW(A1)));INDEX(Sheet3!$A3:$A$16;SMALL(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH(Sheet1!$B3;Sheet3!$C$3:$C$16));MATCH(ROW(Sheet3!$C$3:$C$16);ROW(Sheet3!$C$3:$C$16)));ROW(A$1))))}
The problem is I get an error when the text in column C changes and right now I'm stuck. I don't know if it will be better to develop another macro or if there is something I can change in the formula.
I'm sorry if it is difficult to understand what I'm asking but it is kind of hard to explain it.
I need to go throught every row in sheet1, so for example: in Sheet 1 I have in row 3, INST - I_1 and ID - AA. The formula searches for AA on sheet3 and returns all values in order and fills column A in sheet 2. Then it will go to row 4 in sheet 1 again and repeat the process once again until there are no more values on Sheet1.
Sub TestSheet2()
Dim Rng As Range
Dim InputRng As Range, OutRng As Range
xTitleId = "Sheet1"
Sheets("Sheet1").Select
Set InputRng = Application.Selection
On Error Resume Next
Set InputRng = Application.InputBox("Select:", xTitleId, InputRng.Address, Type:=8)
xTitleId = "Sheet2"
Sheets("Sheet2").Select
Set OutRng = Application.InputBox("Select:", xTitleId, Type:=8)
Set OutRng = OutRng.Range("A1")
For Each Rng In InputRng.Rows
xValue = Rng.Range("A1").Value
xNum = Rng.Range("C1").Value
OutRng.Resize(xNum, 1).Value = xValue
Set OutRng = OutRng.Offset(xNum, 0)
Next
End Sub
Based on the images provided, I was able to loop through a couple of arrays and come up with this.
Sub fill_er_up()
Dim a As Long, b As Long, c As Long
Dim arr1 As Variant, arr2() As Variant, arr3 As Variant
With Worksheets("sheet1")
With .Range(.Cells(3, 1), .Cells(Rows.Count, 2).End(xlUp))
.Cells.Sort key1:=.Columns(2), order1:=xlAscending, _
key2:=.Columns(1), order2:=xlAscending, _
Orientation:=xlTopToBottom, Header:=xlNo
arr1 = .Cells.Value2
End With
End With
With Worksheets("sheet3")
With .Range(.Cells(3, 1), .Cells(Rows.Count, 3).End(xlUp))
.Cells.Sort key1:=.Columns(3), order1:=xlAscending, _
key2:=.Columns(1), order2:=xlAscending, _
Orientation:=xlTopToBottom, Header:=xlNo
arr3 = .Cells.Value2
End With
End With
For a = LBound(arr1, 1) To UBound(arr1, 1)
For c = LBound(arr3, 1) To UBound(arr3, 1)
'Do While arr3(c, 3) <> arr1(a, 2): c = c + 1: Loop
If arr3(c, 3) = arr1(a, 2) Then
b = b + 1
ReDim Preserve arr2(1 To 3, 1 To b)
arr2(1, b) = arr3(c, 1)
arr2(2, b) = arr3(c, 3)
arr2(3, b) = arr1(a, 1)
End If
Next c
Next a
With Worksheets("sheet2")
Dim arr4 As Variant
arr4 = my_2D_Transpose(arr4, arr2)
.Cells(3, 1).Resize(UBound(arr4, 1), UBound(arr4, 2)) = arr4
End With
Erase arr1: Erase arr2: Erase arr3: Erase arr4
End Sub
Function my_2D_Transpose(a1 As Variant, a2 As Variant)
Dim a As Long, b As Long
ReDim a1(1 To UBound(a2, 2), 1 To UBound(a2, 1))
For a = LBound(a2, 1) To UBound(a2, 1)
For b = LBound(a2, 2) To UBound(a2, 2)
a1(b, a) = Trim(a2(a, b))
Next b
Next a
my_2D_Transpose = a1
End Function
I added in the id to the second column of the results in sheet2. It seemed a reasonable way to fill blank cells.
      
I was able to recreate your results table with the code below, filtering the range on Sheet3.
Option Explicit
Sub MergeIDs()
Dim instSh As Worksheet
Dim compfSh As Worksheet
Dim mergeSh As Worksheet
Dim inst As Range
Dim compf As Range
Dim merge As Range
Dim lastInst As Long
Dim lastCompf As Long
Dim allCompf As Long
Dim i As Long, j As Long
Dim mergeRow As Long
'--- initialize ranges
Set instSh = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
Set compfSh = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet3")
Set mergeSh = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet2")
Set inst = instSh.Range("A3")
Set compf = compfSh.Range("A2")
Set merge = mergeSh.Range("A3")
lastInst = instSh.Cells(instSh.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
allCompf = compfSh.Cells(compfSh.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
'--- clear destination
mergeSh.Range("A:C").ClearContents
merge.Cells(0, 1).Value = "COMPF"
merge.Cells(0, 3).Value = "INST"
'--- loop and build...
mergeRow = 1
For i = 1 To (lastInst - inst.Row + 1)
'--- set the compf range to autofilter
compfSh.AutoFilterMode = False
compf.Resize(allCompf - compf.Row, 3).AutoFilter
compf.Resize(allCompf - compf.Row, 3).AutoFilter Field:=3, Criteria1:=inst.Cells(i, 2).Value
'--- merge the filtered values with the inst value
lastCompf = compfSh.Cells(compfSh.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
For j = 1 To (lastCompf - compf.Row)
merge.Cells(mergeRow, 1).Value = compf.Cells(j + 1, 1).Value
merge.Cells(mergeRow, 3).Value = inst.Cells(i, 1).Value
mergeRow = mergeRow + 1
Next j
Next i
End Sub

For... To VBA loop is not ending?

I have the following loop written,
For X = 1 To N
Rng.Offset(, -3).Resize(, 670).Copy
Rng.Offset(1, -3).Insert Shift:=xlDown
Next X
i = i + N
Which is supposed to start on a row (defined by i), and make new rows based on what N is. If N is equal to 20, I want this code to make 20 copies, then move onto the next row. However, on row 1, N = 3, and copy/pasting just seems to happen over and over. Any suggestions?
For context, the entire the code is as follows:
Sub NuPubPrepare()
Dim i As Long, k As Long, N As Long, Entry As Range, Rng As Range
i = 2
While i <= 400
Set Entry = Range("K" & i)
For k = Columns("K").Column To Columns("GB").Column Step 5
Set Entry = Union(Entry, Cells(i, k))
Next k
Set Rng = Range("D" & i)
N = Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA(Entry)
If N = 1 Then
i = i + 1
Else
For X = 1 To N
Rng.Offset(, -3).Resize(, 670).Copy
Rng.Offset(1, -3).Insert Shift:=xlDown
Next X
i = i + N
End If
Wend
End Sub
So N will count the number of cells with data in them across a wide range (Every 5 cells from Ki to GBi), and I'm trying to make the script insert new lines based on this number.
This will do as you ask.
Sub test()
Dim rng As Range
Dim ws As Worksheet: Set ws = ThisWorkbook.ActiveSheet
Set rng = ws.Range("1:1")
For i = 1 To 5
rng.Offset(1).Insert Shift:=xlDown
rng.Copy
rng.Offset(1).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
Next i
End Sub

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