I have an Ubuntu 18.04 Docker image that I need Azure CLI installed in. For a Docker image, it seems the preferred way is to use pip, however, I have other pip Azure libraries needed in the container that overlap with the CLI install and get blown away because Azure CLI requires older versions; then making it so I can't run my python scripts.
I have tried to use the script installer but that hasn't worked and errored out because I believe the install is interactive.
The last option I can find is the manual apt install, though I am not sure this is a correct way nor do I have a good idea of how to replicate that in a Dockerfile.
Is there a preferred/good way of getting Azure CLI in a container not using pip?
FROM ubuntu:18.04
RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y upgrade && \
apt-get -f -y install curl python3-pip python-pip && \
pip3 install --upgrade pip && \
pip2 install --upgrade pip && \
pip3 install azure-storage-blob==12.3.0 & \\
pip3 install azure-cli
I have a preference to use the package manager to install dependencies, it's why I will do something like that:
Add base dependencies for https repostory and curl
Add the gpg key and repository for the CLI
Add the CLI
This is the Dockerfile with thoses steps:
FROM ubuntu:18.04
RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y upgrade && \
apt-get -f -y install curl apt-transport-https lsb-release gnupg python3-pip python-pip && \
curl -sL https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | gpg --dearmor > /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/microsoft.asc.gpg && \
CLI_REPO=$(lsb_release -cs) && \
echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/azure-cli/ ${CLI_REPO} main" \
> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/azure-cli.list && \
apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y azure-cli && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
In addition, I clean up the apt cache by removing /var/lib/apt/lists. Tt reduces the image size, since the apt cache is not stored in a layer.
See: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/install-azure-cli-linux?pivots=apt#option-1-install-with-one-command
RUN curl -LsS https://aka.ms/InstallAzureCLIDeb | bash && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
Related
How to install gcc-c++-x86_64-linux-gnu inside Docker container on Centos and Rhel based images
I am using CentOS based Image
FROM registry.centos.org/dotnet/dotnet-31-runtime-centos7
Below YUM Command is not working to install the "gcc-c++-x86_64-linux-gnu"
RUN yum install -y centos-release-dotnet centos-release-scl-rh gcc-c++-x86_64-linux-gnu && \
INSTALL_PKGS="rh-nodejs10-npm rh-nodejs10-nodejs-nodemon rh-dotnet31-dotnet-sdk-3.1 rsync" && \
yum install -y --setopt=tsflags=nodocs $INSTALL_PKGS && \
rpm -V $INSTALL_PKGS && \
yum clean all -y && \
# yum cache files may still exist (and quite large in size)
rm -rf /var/cache/yum/*
Any pointers on what is wrong with the above command ?
I am trying to install python 3.5 inside docker with a base image centos7. This is our Dockerfile
FROM base-centos7:0.0.8
# Install basic tools
RUN yum install -y which vim wget git gcc
# Install python 3.5
RUN yum install -y https://repo.ius.io/ius-release-el7.rpm \
&& yum update -y \
&& yum install -y python35u python35u-libs python35u-devel python35u-pip
RUN python3.5 -m pip install --upgrade pip
But during the build, docker build image is failing with the following errors
executor failed running [/bin/sh -c yum install -y https://repo.ius.io/ius-release-el7.rpm
&& yum update -y
&& sudo yum install -y python35u python35u-libs python35u-devel python35u-pip]: exit code: 127.
Can anyone guide me in resolving this issue. and why am I seeing this issue in very first place.
You can use python image from docker hub
https://hub.docker.com/_/python
Example of dockerfile :
FROM python:3.6
RUN mkdir /code
WORKDIR /code
ADD . /code/
RUN pip install -r requirements.txt
EXPOSE 5000
CMD ["python", "/code/app.py"]
i think it's easy , isn't ?
the centos repo uses:
FROM centos/s2i-base-centos7
EXPOSE 8080
ENV PYTHON_VERSION=3.5 \
PATH=$HOME/.local/bin/:$PATH \
PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 \
PYTHONIOENCODING=UTF-8 \
LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 \
LANG=en_US.UTF-8 \
PIP_NO_CACHE_DIR=off
RUN INSTALL_PKGS="rh-python35 rh-python35-python-devel rh-python35-python-setuptools rh-python35-python-pip nss_wrapper \
httpd24 httpd24-httpd-devel httpd24-mod_ssl httpd24-mod_auth_kerb httpd24-mod_ldap \
httpd24-mod_session atlas-devel gcc-gfortran libffi-devel libtool-ltdl enchant" && \
yum install -y centos-release-scl && \
yum -y --setopt=tsflags=nodocs install --enablerepo=centosplus $INSTALL_PKGS && \
rpm -V $INSTALL_PKGS && \
# Remove centos-logos (httpd dependency) to keep image size smaller.
rpm -e --nodeps centos-logos && \
yum -y clean all --enablerepo='*'
source here
The problem is not difficult, I build the image changing
FROM base-centos7:0.0.8 ====> FROM centos:7
You can consult the images version of centos in https://hub.docker.com/_/centos
PD: The container showed: errro exited(1), you should focus on the main process.
Set base image (host OS)
FROM python:3.8
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
python-pip
Installing wget command
RUN pip install wget
Copy the dependencies file to the working directory
COPY requirements.txt .
Install dependencies
RUN pip install -r requirements.txt
Trying to install the chrome driver
RUN wget -O /tmp/chromedriver.zip https://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/88.0.4324.96/chromedriver_mac64.zip
Why are you using chrome driver for mac distribution in ubuntu container ? I am not sure of what's beneath it, but I guess there might be some issues due to os type.(Not sure)
You can try adding the ubuntu distribution as shown below, it should work.
RUN wget -q -O - https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub | sudo apt-key add - \
sudo sh -c 'echo "deb https://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google.list' \
sudo apt-get -y update \
sudo apt-get -y install google-chrome-stable
RUN sudo apt-get -y install chromium-chromedriver
This question already exists:
Docker - install node as part of the ubuntu image
Closed 2 years ago.
I want to be able to set up an image that has both the Ubuntu and the node images.
I started with the Ubuntu and downloaded all the necessary programs, including node.js.
Here is the latest Dockerfile i created, out of the many i tried:
FROM ubuntu
RUN DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get update
RUN DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y software-properties-common
#install freecad
RUN add-apt-repository ppa:freecad-maintainers/freecad-daily
RUN DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get update
RUN DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y freecad-daily
#install utils
RUN DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt install -y git
RUN apt install -y python3-distutils
#install node
RUN DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y git-core curl build-essential openssl libssl-dev \
&& git clone https://github.com/nodejs/node.git \
&& cd node \
&& ./configure \
&& make \
&& sudo make install
COPY . .
RUN npm install
CMD ["node","server.js"]
Can i use two different FROM commands, for building my image?
The one to download ubuntu, and the other to download node.js?
I am having issues with installing python3 with yum in dockerfile. I did look on internet, I did try few things, not working. Its just small thing but not able to figure it out. When I try to build below docker file I do get error . I get error at line -
RUN yum install -y oracle-epel-release-el7
There are no enabled repos.
Run "yum repolist all" to see the repos you have.
You can enable repos with yum-config-manager --enable <repo>
The docker file is below.
FROM openjdk:13-jdk-slim
ARG MAVEN_VERSION=3.6.3
ARG USER_HOME_DIR="/root"
ARG SHA=c35a1803a6e70a126e80b2b3ae33eed961f83ed74d18fcd16909b2d44d7dada3203f1ffe726c17ef8dcca2dcaa9fca676987befeadc9b9f759967a8cb77181c0
ARG BASE_URL=https://apache.osuosl.org/maven/maven-3/${MAVEN_VERSION}/binaries
# Install prerequisites
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y curl
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y yum
RUN mkdir -p /usr/share/maven /usr/share/maven/ref \
&& curl -fsSL -o /tmp/apache-maven.tar.gz ${BASE_URL}/apache-maven-${MAVEN_VERSION}-bin.tar.gz \
&& echo "${SHA} /tmp/apache-maven.tar.gz" | sha512sum -c - \
&& tar -xzf /tmp/apache-maven.tar.gz -C /usr/share/maven --strip-components=1 \
&& rm -f /tmp/apache-maven.tar.gz \
&& ln -s /usr/share/maven/bin/mvn /usr/bin/mvn
ENV MAVEN_HOME /usr/share/maven
ENV MAVEN_CONFIG "$USER_HOME_DIR/.m2"
# Install Python 3.6
RUN yum install -y oracle-epel-release-el7
RUN yum install -y python36
# Install AWS CLI
RUN pip3 install awscli
CMD ["/bin/bash"]
Why mix apt and yum? You're already using apt-get, just use it to install your python too:
apt-get install python3.6