I can't find the docker command - linux

Assumptions and what you want to achieve
I can't find "dokcer" command after installing with "sudo apt install docker" on Linux.
How do I use docker on Linux?
Also, if this is a PATH problem, I'd like to know which folder it was in.
Occurring problems and error messages
bash: docker: command not found
The corresponding source code
$ docker
Supplementary information (e.g. FW/tool version)
MX Linux
Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)

try:
sudo apt install docker.io
Then you would have docker cli command

Related

Copy file from container to local filesystem

History:
My docker build file worked for years, without any problem, on my Linux Mint VM. When I needed to recreate the VM, I installed everything again, including docker.io.
I'm taking a beating with this error. I already verified that the final file is inside the docker image, but when I try to copy it to a directory external to the container, it says that it does not exist.
I followed the guidelines at Exploring Docker container's file system and verified that the file was in fact in the container.
Environment:
Linux Mint 19 (Tricia)
Docker installed by snap
Command:
docker cp {CONTAINER_ID}:/container_path /local_path
Problem:
stat /container_path: no such file or directory
The solution was simply to uninstall the docker by snap and install it again by apt. This solution still lacks more information, as it is not known if the problem was really caused by the version of the docker installed by snap.
sudo snap remove docker
sudo apt install docker.io

wget command not found on linux server

I have a linux server (completely new, web hosting, nothing is installed into it), and want to use a "wget" command. Currently, it is not found. Kernel version 2.6.32-896.16.1.lve1.4.54.el6.x86_64
I am completely new to linux, tried to solve this issue by myself, but couldn't do it. I log in into this linux server via PuTTY via my Windows OS laptop.
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.6/Python-3.6.6.tgz
To get "wget" to work, I will need to install it. I guess I will need to install first "sudo" and/or "apt" and/or "apt-get". But couldn't do it. Please give me a short list of steps in which order to install them.
Given your kernel version, it looks like your Linux distribution is CentOS 6 or RHEL 6. Try installing wget with this command:
yum install wget
You must be root when you run this command.
Incase you using Debian version of Linux, use the following:
sudo apt-get install wget
From kernel version, it looks like you are using RHEL/Centos 6.
Please check -
https://centos.pkgs.org/6/centos-x86_64/wget-1.12-10.el6.x86_64.rpm.html
If the mentioned dependencies exist in your system, you can directly fire the rpm command
rpm command guide -
https://docs.fedoraproject.org/ro/Fedora_Draft_Documentation/0.1/html/RPM_Guide/ch02s03.html
If it doesn't work, you need to use yum command. (You need to configure yum command first, if not configured already)
yum install wget
To configure yum command in centos6 -
https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/6/html/deployment_guide/sec-configuring_yum_and_yum_repositories
Note - you need to be root user for above activities.

Jenkins docker missing some binaries

I am running Jenkins in docker from official docker hub .
I created job which runs my own shell script, however I see some binaries
are missing in docker e.g.file command.
They mention on docker hub that one can install additional binaries over Ubuntu's aptitude however I don't know which package to install to get e.g file command working.
Unless Ubuntu did something different than the base Debian environment, file is included in the file package.
apt-get update && DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -f file

sudo: docker-compose: command not found

I am trying to run docker-compose using sudo.
I have both docker and docker-compose installed on Ubuntu 16.01.
Due to an error while trying to download compose using curl, I ended up installing it using pip.
Docker version 1.12.0, build 8eab29e
docker-compose version 1.8.0, build 94f7016
Yet, when I try to run docker-compose with sudo I get the following (using sudo with docker is fine)
sudo: docker-compose: command not found
I suppose there are differing definitions of what 'installed' means. I have been using docker-compose on the same computer that claims it is not installed.
$ dpkg -s docker-compose
dpkg-query: package 'docker-compose' is not installed and no information is available
Use dpkg --info (= dpkg-deb --info) to examine archive files,
and dpkg --contents (= dpkg-deb --contents) to list their contents.
$ whereis docker-compose
docker-compose: /home/user/.local/bin/docker-compose
$ pip show --files docker-compose
---
Metadata-Version: 2.0
Name: docker-compose
Version: 1.8.0
Summary: Multi-container orchestration for Docker
Home-page: https://www.docker.com/
Author: Docker, Inc.
Author-email: UNKNOWN
Installer: pip
License: Apache License 2.0
Location: /home/anton/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages
Requires: six, jsonschema, enum34, cached-property, websocket-client, docker-py, requests, docopt, dockerpty, PyYAML, texttable
Classifiers:
Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
Environment :: Console
Intended Audience :: Developers
License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License
Programming Language :: Python :: 2
Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7
Programming Language :: Python :: 3
Programming Language :: Python :: 3.4
Files:
../../../bin/docker-compose
compose/GITSHA
compose/__init__.py
compose/__init__.pyc
compose/__main__.py
compose/__main__.pyc
compose/bundle.py
compose/bundle.pyc
compose/cli/__init__.py
compose/cli/__init__.pyc
compose/cli/colors.py
compose/cli/colors.pyc
compose/cli/command.py
compose/cli/command.pyc
compose/cli/docker_client.py
compose/cli/docker_client.pyc
compose/cli/docopt_command.py
compose/cli/docopt_command.pyc
compose/cli/errors.py
compose/cli/errors.pyc
compose/cli/formatter.py
compose/cli/formatter.pyc
compose/cli/log_printer.py
compose/cli/log_printer.pyc
compose/cli/main.py
compose/cli/main.pyc
compose/cli/signals.py
compose/cli/signals.pyc
compose/cli/utils.py
compose/cli/utils.pyc
compose/cli/verbose_proxy.py
compose/cli/verbose_proxy.pyc
compose/config/__init__.py
compose/config/__init__.pyc
compose/config/config.py
compose/config/config.pyc
compose/config/config_schema_v1.json
compose/config/config_schema_v2.0.json
compose/config/environment.py
compose/config/environment.pyc
compose/config/errors.py
compose/config/errors.pyc
compose/config/interpolation.py
compose/config/interpolation.pyc
compose/config/serialize.py
compose/config/serialize.pyc
compose/config/sort_services.py
compose/config/sort_services.pyc
compose/config/types.py
compose/config/types.pyc
compose/config/validation.py
compose/config/validation.pyc
compose/const.py
compose/const.pyc
compose/container.py
compose/container.pyc
compose/errors.py
compose/errors.pyc
compose/network.py
compose/network.pyc
compose/parallel.py
compose/parallel.pyc
compose/progress_stream.py
compose/progress_stream.pyc
compose/project.py
compose/project.pyc
compose/service.py
compose/service.pyc
compose/state.py
compose/state.pyc
compose/utils.py
compose/utils.pyc
compose/volume.py
compose/volume.pyc
docker_compose-1.8.0.dist-info/DESCRIPTION.rst
docker_compose-1.8.0.dist-info/INSTALLER
docker_compose-1.8.0.dist-info/METADATA
docker_compose-1.8.0.dist-info/RECORD
docker_compose-1.8.0.dist-info/WHEEL
docker_compose-1.8.0.dist-info/entry_points.txt
docker_compose-1.8.0.dist-info/metadata.json
docker_compose-1.8.0.dist-info/pbr.json
docker_compose-1.8.0.dist-info/top_level.txt
Entry-points:
[console_scripts]
docker-compose=compose.cli.main:main
I have tried the following - but still get the same error:
$ chmod +x /home/username/.local/bin/docker-compose
$ chmod +x /home/username/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages
On Ubuntu 16.04
Here's how I fixed this issue: Refer Docker Compose documentation
sudo curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.21.0/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m) -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
After you do the curl command , it'll put docker-compose into the
/usr/local/bin
which is not on the PATH.
To fix it, create a symbolic link:
sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose
And now if you do:
docker-compose --version
You'll see that docker-compose is now on the PATH
The output of dpkg -s ... demonstrates that docker-compose is not installed from a package. Without more information from you there are at least two possibilities:
docker-compose simply isn't installed at all, and you need to install it.
The solution here is simple: install docker-compose.
docker-compose is installed in your $HOME directory (or other location not on root's $PATH).
There are several solution in this case. The easiest is probably to replace:
sudo docker-compose ...
With:
sudo `which docker-compose` ...
This will call sudo with the full path to docker-compose.
You could alternatively install docker-compose into a system-wide directory, such as /usr/local/bin.
If you have tried installing via the official docker-compose v1 page, where you need to download the binary using curl:
sudo curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.29.2/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
Then do not forget to add executable flag to the binary:
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
If docker-compose is installed using python-pip
sudo apt-get -y install python-pip
sudo pip install docker-compose
try using pip show --files docker-compose to see where it is installed.
If docker-compose is installed in user path, then try:
sudo "PATH=$PATH" docker-compose
As I see from your updated post, docker-compose is installed in user path /home/user/.local/bin and if this path is not in your local path $PATH, then try:
sudo "PATH=$PATH:/home/user/.local/bin" docker-compose
I have same issue , i solved issue :
Following installs Docker Compose v1:
step-1 : download docker-compose using following command.
1. sudo su
2. sudo curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.29.2/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m) -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
Step-2 : Run command
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
Step-3 : Check docker-compose version
docker-compose --version
I will leave this here as a possible fix, worked for me at least and might help others. Pretty sure this would be a linux only fix.
I decided to not go with the pip install and go with the github version (option one on the installation guide).
Instead of placing the copied docker-compose directory into /usr/local/bin/docker-compose from the curl/github command, I went with /usr/bin/docker-compose which is the location of Docker itself and will force the program to run in root. So it works in root and sudo but now won't work without sudo so the opposite effect which is what you want to run it as a user anyways.
If docker-compose is installed for your user but not installed for root user and if you need to run it only once and forget about it afterwords perform the next actions:
Find out path to docker-compose:
which docker-compose
Run the command specifying full path to docker-compose from the previous command, eg:
sudo /home/your-user/your-path-to-compose/docker-compose up
On Ubuntu just run
sudo apt install docker-compose
This worked on Ubuntu 22*
You might be using a deprecated code. Try writing docker compose instead of docker-compose.
Simple, just reinstall the docker-compose. It will fix the issue.
sudo apt install docker-compose
There are too many pending edits on Stack Overflow, so I'm submitting a new answer that supplements earlier answers.
I propose the answer is syntax: docker compose vs docker-compose depending on how you have it installed, which is the same proposed answer by ibrahim shazly on Sep 27, 2022 and Gaurav Kumar Verma on Sep 29, 2022.
Here is an explanation. I followed https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-docker-engine to install Docker on Ubuntu 22 LTS. Then, I attempted to run docker compose like so:
$ docker-compose up -d myserver
Command 'docker-compose' not found, but can be installed with:
...
As Gaurav Kumar Verma points out, https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/other/ has a disclaimer:
Note that Compose standalone uses the -compose syntax instead of the current standard syntax compose.
For example type docker-compose up when using Compose standalone, instead of docker compose up.
Thus, I ran:
$ docker compose up -d myserver
And it ran successfully.
Or, just add your binary path into the PATH. At the end of the bashrc:
...
export PATH=$PATH:/home/user/.local/bin/
save the file and run:
source .bashrc
and the command will work.
docker-compose is not installed. Please try to install it first from their official documentation
Whenever this type of error occurs please try to verify the installation of the apps by typing which command_name it will search for the executables and show you the location.
Had to delete a large log file then restart docker-compose for the space to clear up.
I used a script shell that cron runs once a day:
rm /var/log/cron/log_prodTEST.log
cd /opt/test/metrics
/usr/local/bin/docker-compose up --build --force-recreate -d -T
Apperntly by using the full path to docker-compose, I could use it inside the corn shell
you might try run the code by using docker compose instead of docker-compose
if it work you might want to check this link her
https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/other/
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.12.2/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo mv /usr/local/bin/docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x /usr/bin/docker-compose

Tips on getting docker to work without having to run `sudo docker -d` on Ubuntu 15.04

After upgrading my system from 14.10 to 15.04 I can't seem to use docker like I used to. I already have a docker group that my user is part of and I used to be able to use docker without sudo just fine. Now I can't use it unless I have sudo docker -d running in another terminal. Simply running docker ps gives me this error:
FATA[0000] Get http:///var/run/docker.sock/v1.18/containers/json: dial unix /var/run/docker.sock: no such file or directory. Are you trying to connect to a TLS-enabled daemon without TLS?
I've tried reinstalling, rebooting, restarting services, and blowing out configurations to no avail. Any tips would be appreciated. As a side note, I installing 15.04 in a vm to see if I could get docker working there and I was able to set it up no problem. seems like an issue specific to those who have upgraded from 14.10.
Did u checked this http://docs.docker.com/articles/systemd/? This helped me to start docker under Ubunu 15.04.
What to do if this fails...
$ sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
..and you have added user to docker group and Ubuntu still requires sudo:
If you initially ran Docker CLI commands using sudo before adding your user to the docker group, you may see the following error, which indicates that your ~/.docker/ directory was created with incorrect permissions due to the sudo commands.
To fix this problem, either remove the ~/.docker/ directory (it is recreated automatically, but any custom settings are lost), or change its ownership and permissions using the following commands:
$ sudo chown "$USER":"$USER" /home/"$USER"/.docker -R
$ sudo chmod g+rwx "$HOME/.docker" -R
What the link mafahand provided tells is how to use docker on a systemd based host. Ubuntu 15.04 uses systemd now while older version used upstart. That might explain why upgraded systems show erratic behavior. Check out the Ubuntu wiki for some help on that regard.
After installing docker via
sudo apt install docker.io
you might have to reboot your system or start the docker.socket unit manually. For some reason that did not happen on my machine after installing it.
Type
systemctl status docker
to check whether docker is up and running. If it is not enabled use
sudo systemctl enable docker
to enable it permanently and/or
sudo systemctl start docker
to run the service.

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