Specifying timestamp or date format in Athen Table - presto

I have a timestamp in ISO-8601 format and want to specify it either as a timestamp or datetime format when creating a table in Athena. Any clues on how to do this ?
Thanks!

When you create table in Athena you can set a column as date or timestamp only in the Unix format as follows:
DATE, in the UNIX format, such as YYYY-MM-DD.
TIMESTAMP. Instant in time and date in the UNiX format, such as
yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss[.f...]. For example, TIMESTAMP '2008-09-15
03:04:05.324'. This format uses the session time zone.
If the format is different, define it as a String and when you query the data use the date function:
from_iso8601_date(string) → date
You can convert the data to make it easier and cheaper for specific use cases by using CTAS (create table as select) query that will generate a new copy of the data in a simpler and more efficient (compressed and columnar) parquet format.

Related

How to read string column in format ‘15Aug21:12:45:24’ as time stamp in Tera data?

I have a character column in teradata table with format like this - ‘15AUG21:06:38:03’. I need to convert this column into time stamp so that I can use this column in order by statement. I am using teradata sql assistant to read data.
Use TO_TIMESTAMP:
SELECT TO_TIMESTAMP ('15AUG21:06:38:03', 'DDMONYY:HH24:MI:SS');

Specify datetime2 format in Azure SQL data warehouse (synapse)

What is the correct way to specify the format of a datetime2 field when creating a table in Azure SQL data warehouse? I don't seem to be able to find an example in the documentation.
The data looks like this:
"2020-09-14T20:50:48.000Z"
CREATE TABLE [Foo].[Bar](
...
MyDateTime datetime2(['YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss[.fractional seconds]')
)
As Panagiotis notes, the underlying representation is an int/long for the actual date value. This is how RDBMS engines can quickly compute the delta between two dates (days between Monday and Friday is a simple subtraction problem). To answer your question, you simply would format your create table as:
CREATE TABLE [Foo].[Bar](
...
MyDateTime datetime2
)
If you're interested in formatting the result in a query, you can look to the CONVERT or FORMAT functions. For example, if you wanted the format dd-mm-yyyy (Italian date), you could use either of the following:
SELECT
CONVERT(VARCHAR, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, 105)
, FORMAT(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, 'dd-MM-yyyy')
Note: CONVERT is generally faster than FORMAT and is the recommended approach if you have a date format that is supported. This is because the FORMAT function relies on the CLR which will include a context/process jump.

How to Convert a column having one timestamp to another timestamp in Azure Data Factory

I have column ABC where timestamp is of format dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm:SS (11/04/2020 1:17:40).I want to create another column ABC_NEW with same data as old column but with different timestamp 'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:SS'.I tried doing in azure data factory derived column using
toTimestamp(column_name,'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:SS') but it did not work it is coming as NULL. Can anyone help?
It's a 2-step process. You first need to tell ADF what each field in your timestamp column represents, then you can use string conversions to manipulate that timestamp into the output string as you like:
toString(toTimestamp('11/04/2020 1:17:40','MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss'),'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:SS')
Data Factory doesn't support date format 'dd/mm/yyyy', we can not convert it to 'YYYY-MM-DD' directly.
I use DerivedColumn to generate a new column ABC_NEW from origin column DateTime and enter the expression bellow:
toTimestamp(concat(split(substring(DateTime,1, 10), '/')[3], '-',split(substring(DateTime,1, 10), '/')[2],'-',split(substring(DateTime,1, 10), '/')[1],substring(DateTime,11, length(DateTime))))
The result shows:
This is a trick which was a blocker for me, but try this-
Go to sink
Mapping
Click on output format
Select the data format or time format you prefer to store the data into the sink.

Logstash convert the "yyyy-MM-dd" to "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ"

I use the logstash-input-jdbc plugin to sync my data from mysql to elasiticsearch. However, when I looked at the data in elasticsearch, I found that the format of the fields of all date types changed from "yyyy-MM-dd" to "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ".I have nearly 200 fields whose type is date, so I want to know how to configure logstash so that it can output the format "yyyy-MM-dd" instead of "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ".
Elasticsearch stores dates as UTC timestamps:
Internally, dates are converted to UTC (if the time-zone is specified) and stored as a long number representing milliseconds-since-the-epoch.
Queries on dates are internally converted to range queries on this long representation, and the result of aggregations and stored fields is converted back to a string depending on the date format that is associated with the field.
So if you want to retain the yyyy-MM-dd format, you'll have to store it as a keyword (which you then won't be able to do range queries on).
You can change Kibana's display to only show the yyyy-MM-dd format, but note that it will convert the date to the timezone of the viewer which may result in a different day than you entered in the input field.
If you want to ingest the date as a string, you'll need to create a mapping for the index in question to prevent default date processing.

Change date format from database

I'm using Stimulsoft Reports.Ultimate 2016.1. My date format from the database is dd-mm-yyyy. Is there any way that I can change the format into dd/mm/yyyy and display it like that?
You can achieve it by following query. Replace dbDate and table_name with yours.
If dbDate is in varchar format you need to convert it first to datetime and then you can apply the below query.
select convert(NVARCHAR,convert(datetime,<dbDate>),101) from <table_name>
If dbDate is already in datetime format then you can simply apply below query to format date into dd/mm/yyyy
select convert(NVARCHAR,<dbDate>,101) from <table_name>
If you have any suggestions or doubt let me know.

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