i am stuck in call function from pushButton.
in my project:
app.py, which is the main file to run the project.
ui_mainWindow.py is the file consist of tab widget.
Account.py is the converted file from account.ui
main_Account.py is the file where i import Account.py file.
account_handler.py is the file where consist of functions.
now when i run my project by running app.py ,it will show all contents of ui_mainWindow.py .now if i choose account tab from tabwidget than it will show all contents of mainAccount.py. now if i hit a button from mainAccount.py than function will be call from account_handler.py.
everything working fine but while i hut pushButton nothin happen.
this is my previous post : PyQt5 push button method called from separate python file ,
i follow this separately and this working fine, but in my project samecode not working. can anyone tell me where i am wrong!
app.py
from importlib import reload
import PyQt5.QtCore as QtCore
from PyQt5.uic import loadUi
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMainWindow,QApplication
import sys
import files.interfaces.ui_mainWindow
import files.interfaces.dashboard
reload(files.interfaces.dashboard)
import files.main_Interfaces.mainAccount
reload(files.main_Interfaces.mainAccount)
import files.interfaces.account2
reload(files.interfaces.account2)
class MainWindow(QMainWindow, files.interfaces.ui_mainWindow.Ui_MainWindow):
def __init__(self):
# Base class
QMainWindow.__init__(self)
self.ui = files.interfaces.ui_mainWindow.Ui_MainWindow()
self.ui.setupUi(self)
self.setWindowTitle("PORTFOLIO ACCOUNTING")
# import tab1
self.TabWidget = QtWidgets.QWidget()
ui = files.interfaces.dashboard2.Ui_Form()
ui.setupUi(self.TabWidget)
self.ui.tabWidget.insertTab(0, self.TabWidget, "Dashboard")
# import tab2
self.TabWidget = QtWidgets.QWidget()
ui = files.main_Interfaces.mainAccount.MainWindow()
ui.setupUi(self.TabWidget)
self.ui.tabWidget.insertTab(1, self.TabWidget, "Account")
def main():
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
app.setApplicationName("Portfolio Accounting")
application = MainWindow()
application.show()
app.exec_()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
main_Account.py
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
from files.interfaces.account import Ui_Form
from event_handler.account_EventHndler import function2
class MainWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow,Ui_Form):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(MainWindow, self).__init__(parent)
self.setupUi(self)
self.pushButton_2.clicked.connect(function1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
w = MainWindow()
w.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
account_handler.py
def function1():
print("function called")
You code is a bit confusing since you use the same class names in different modules and there is an inconsistencies between the names of the modules you are importing and the names of the .py files you provided but I'm assuming that files.main_Interfaces.mainAccount.MainWindow refers to mainWindow in main_Account.py. In that case, in app.MainWindow.__init__ tab2 should probably be something like
# import tab2
self.TabWidget = files.main_Interfaces.mainAccount.MainWindow()
self.ui.tabWidget.insertTab(1, self.TabWidget, "Account")
Related
I am trying to translate my small application written in pyside2/pyqt5 to several languages, for example, Chinese. After googling, I managed to change the main window to Chinese after select from the menu -> language -> Chinese. However, the pop up dialog from menu -> option still remains English version. It seems the translation info is not transferred to the dialog. How do I solve this?
Basically, I build two ui files in designer and convert to two python files:One mainui.py and one dialogui.py. I then convert the two python file into one *.ts file using
pylupdate5 -verbose mainui.py dialogui.py -ts zh_CN.ts
after that, in linguist input the translation words. I can see the items in the dialog, which means this information is not missing. Then I release the file as zh_CN.qm file. All this supporting file I attached below using google drive.
Supporting files for the question
The main file is as
import os
import sys
from PySide2 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
from mainui import Ui_MainWindow
from dialogui import Ui_Dialog
class OptionsDialog(QtWidgets.QDialog,Ui_Dialog):
def __init__(self,parent):
super().__init__(parent)
self.setupUi(self)
self.retranslateUi(self)
class MainWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow,Ui_MainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.setupUi(self)
self.actionConfigure.triggered.connect(self.showdialog)
self.actionChinese.triggered.connect(self.change_lang)
def showdialog(self):
dlg = OptionsDialog(self)
dlg.exec_()
def change_lang(self):
trans = QtCore.QTranslator()
trans.load('zh_CN')
QtCore.QCoreApplication.instance().installTranslator(trans)
self.retranslateUi(self)
if __name__=='__main__':
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
mainWin = MainWindow()
mainWin.show()
ret = app.exec_()
sys.exit(ret)
I think it should be a typical task because almost no application will only have a mainwindow.
You have to overwrite the changeEvent() method and call retranslateUi() when the event is of type QEvent::LanguageChange, on the other hand the QTranslator object must be a member of the class but it will be deleted and it will not exist when the changeEvent() method is called.
Finally assuming that the Language menu is used to establish only translations, a possible option is to establish the name of the .qm as data of the QActions and to use the triggered method of the QMenu as I show below:
from PySide2 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
from mainui import Ui_MainWindow
from dialogui import Ui_Dialog
class OptionsDialog(QtWidgets.QDialog,Ui_Dialog):
def __init__(self,parent):
super().__init__(parent)
self.setupUi(self)
def changeEvent(self, event):
if event.type() == QtCore.QEvent.LanguageChange:
self.retranslateUi(self)
super(OptionsDialog, self).changeEvent(event)
class MainWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow,Ui_MainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.setupUi(self)
self.m_translator = QtCore.QTranslator(self)
self.actionConfigure.triggered.connect(self.showdialog)
self.menuLanguage.triggered.connect(self.change_lang)
# set translation for each submenu
self.actionChinese.setData('zh_CN')
#QtCore.Slot()
def showdialog(self):
dlg = OptionsDialog(self)
dlg.exec_()
#QtCore.Slot(QtWidgets.QAction)
def change_lang(self, action):
QtCore.QCoreApplication.instance().removeTranslator(self.m_translator)
if self.m_translator.load(action.data()):
QtCore.QCoreApplication.instance().installTranslator(self.m_translator)
def changeEvent(self, event):
if event.type() == QtCore.QEvent.LanguageChange:
self.retranslateUi(self)
super(MainWindow, self).changeEvent(event)
if __name__=='__main__':
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
mainWin = MainWindow()
mainWin.show()
ret = app.exec_()
sys.exit(ret)
I have a PyQt5 GUI code and it has a Ui_MainWindow class and this class has a setupUI method. Here is my gui.py:
import io
import sys
import os
import core as c
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets, QtWebEngineWidgets
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.resize(1022, 637)
MainWindow.setMinimumSize(QtCore.QSize(1022, 637))
MainWindow.setMaximumSize(QtCore.QSize(1022, 637))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setKerning(False)
MainWindow.setFont(font)
MainWindow.setMouseTracking(True)
MainWindow.setFocusPolicy(QtCore.Qt.NoFocus)
.
.
.
self.lineEditSiteX = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(self.centralwidget)
self.actionCalculate.triggered.connect(c.cal) # Here is where I'm stuck!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication.instance()
if app is None:
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
ui = Ui_MainWindow()
ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
MainWindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
In the comment above I'm trying to call a function from another file named core.py as as follows:
import gui
def cal():
val = gui.Ui_MainWindow().lineEditSiteX.value()
return val ** (1/val*2)
I simply want when someone clicks on Calculte the lineEdit value will be accessed through the core.py file. But it gives me an attributeError. How can I do it?
You have 2 errors:
Business logic should not depend on the GUI but the GUI should only use business logic.
PyQt recommends creating a class that inherits from the appropriate widget and using the class generated by Qt Designer (for more information read here).
Considering the above, the solution is:
core.py
def cal(val):
return val ** (1/val*2)
gui.py
import io
import sys
import os
import core as c
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets, QtWebEngineWidgets
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
# ...
self.lineEditSiteX = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(self.centralwidget)
class MainWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super().__init__(self, parent)
self.setupUi(self)
self.actionCalculate.triggered.connect(self.on_actionCalculate)
#QtCore.pyqtSlot()
def on_actionCalculate(self):
try:
val = float(self.lineEditSiteX.text())
except ValueError:
print("error")
finally:
res = c.cal(val)
print(res)
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication.instance()
if app is None:
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
w = MainWindow()
w.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
I have tried adding the pdf.js viewer files in my project and it works in browsers like Chrome, Mozilla, Safari, etc, but it's not loading some pages in node-webkit and PyQt webkit.
I am trying to load the file using an iframe, like this:
<iframe src="/test/?file=/assets/pdf/example.pdf#page=3"> </iframe>
Below are some more up-to-date demo scripts for using pdf.js with PyQt4/QtWebKit or PyQt5/QtWebEngine. To try these, first download the latest stable version of pdf.js and unpack the zip file into a suitable location. (NB: if you're on Linux your distro may already have a pdf.js package, so that could be installed instead).
UPDATE:
As of Qt-5.13.0, it is also possible to use the built-in Chromium PDF Viewer with QWebEngineView:
import sys
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtWidgets, QtWebEngineWidgets
PDF = 'file://path/to/my/sample.pdf'
class Window(QtWebEngineWidgets.QWebEngineView):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.settings().setAttribute(
QtWebEngineWidgets.QWebEngineSettings.PluginsEnabled, True)
self.settings().setAttribute(
QtWebEngineWidgets.QWebEngineSettings.PdfViewerEnabled, True)
self.load(QtCore.QUrl.fromUserInput(PDF))
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
window = Window()
window.setGeometry(600, 50, 800, 600)
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
PyQt5/QtWebEngine pdfjs script:
UPDATE:
NB: as of Aug 2022, it may be necessary to use the legacy build of pdfjs (i.e. the build for "older browsers" on the download page) to keep things working with PyQt5. The stable build should work okay with PyQt6, though.
import sys
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtWidgets, QtWebEngineWidgets
PDFJS = 'file:///path/to/pdfjs-1.9.426-dist/web/viewer.html'
# PDFJS = 'file:///usr/share/pdf.js/web/viewer.html'
PDF = 'file:///path/to/my/sample.pdf'
class Window(QtWebEngineWidgets.QWebEngineView):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.load(QtCore.QUrl.fromUserInput('%s?file=%s' % (PDFJS, PDF)))
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
window = Window()
window.setGeometry(600, 50, 800, 600)
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
PyQt4/QtWebKit pdfjs script:
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWebKit
PDFJS = 'file:///path/to/pdfjs-1.9.426-dist/web/viewer.html'
# PDFJS = 'file:///usr/share/pdf.js/web/viewer.html'
PDF = 'file:///path/to/my/sample.pdf'
class Window(QtWebKit.QWebView):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.load(QtCore.QUrl.fromUserInput('%s?file=%s' % (PDFJS, PDF)))
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
window = Window()
window.setGeometry(600, 50, 800, 600)
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
I've found this thread over at the Qt Forums, where thebeast44 posted a snippet of Qt code answering your question. My translation to python is below.
You'll also need to unpack the res folder from the author's original code, I think he just modified the viewer... I've also attached said code here.
from PyQt4 import QtCore
from PyQt4 import QtGui
from PyQt4 import QtNetwork
from PyQt4 import QtWebKit
class PDFViewer(QtWebKit.QWebView):
pdf_viewer_page = 'res/pdf-viewer.html'
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super().__init__(parent)
self.settings = QtWebKit.QWebSettings.globalSettings()
self.settings.setAttribute(QtWebKit.QWebSettings.LocalContentCanAccessFileUrls, True )
self.settings.setAttribute(QtWebKit.QWebSettings.LocalContentCanAccessRemoteUrls, True )
self.settings.setAttribute(QtWebKit.QWebSettings.DeveloperExtrasEnabled, True )
nam = QtNetwork.QNetworkAccessManager()
page = QtWebKit.QWebPage(self)
page.setNetworkAccessManager(nam)
self.setPage(page)
self.loadFinished.connect(self.onLoadFinish)
self.setUrl(QtCore.QUrl(self.pdf_viewer_page))
def onLoadFinish(self, success):
if success:
self.page().mainFrame().evaluateJavaScript("init();")
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
viewer = PDFViewer(parent=None)
viewer.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
From PyQt5 v5.13 you can load PDF files with the chromium API. According to the documentation https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtwebengine-features.html#pdf-file-viewing this option is by default enabled.
This minimal example is adapted from Simple Browser
import sys
from pathlib import Path
from PyQt5 import QAxContainer
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QWidget, QVBoxLayout, QPushButton, QLineEdit, QApplication
class Main(QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(Main, self).__init__(parent)
self.main_layout = QVBoxLayout(self)
self.qlineedit = QLineEdit()
self.qlineedit.returnPressed.connect(self.go_action)
self.main_layout.addWidget(self.qlineedit)
self.read_btn = QPushButton('Test')
self.read_btn.clicked.connect(self.go_action)
self.main_layout.addWidget(self.read_btn)
self.WebBrowser = QAxContainer.QAxWidget(self)
self.WebBrowser.setFocusPolicy(Qt.StrongFocus)
self.WebBrowser.setControl("{8856F961-340A-11D0-A96B-00C04FD705A2}")
self.main_layout.addWidget(self.WebBrowser)
def go_action(self):
# convert system path to web path
f = Path(self.qlineedit.text()).as_uri()
# load object
self.WebBrowser.dynamicCall('Navigate(const QString&)', f)
if __name__ == "__main__":
a = QApplication(sys.argv)
w = Main()
w.show()
sys.exit(a.exec_())
This example:
I have created a form using PyQt4 which has a push button. On this push button I want to call another python script which looks like this:
File1.py:
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui
from file1_ui import Ui_Form
class MyForm(QtGui.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
QtGui.QWidget.__init__(self, parent)
self.ui = Ui_Form()
self.ui.setupUi(self)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
myapp = MyForm()
myapp.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
File1_ui.py
from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui
try:
_fromUtf8 = QtCore.QString.fromUtf8
except AttributeError:
_fromUtf8 = lambda s: s
class Ui_Form(object):
def setupUi(self, Form):
Form.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("Form"))
Form.resize(400, 300)
self.pushButton = QtGui.QPushButton(Form)
self.pushButton.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(120, 200, 95, 20))
self.pushButton.setObjectName(_fromUtf8("pushButton"))
self.retranslateUi(Form)
QtCore.QObject.connect(self.pushButton, QtCore.SIGNAL(_fromUtf8("clicked()")), Form.close)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(Form)
def retranslateUi(self, Form):
Form.setWindowTitle(QtGui.QApplication.translate("Form", "Form", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8))
self.pushButton.setText(QtGui.QApplication.translate("Form", "Close", None, QtGui.QApplication.UnicodeUTF8))
File2.py
import sys
from PyQt4 import Qt
from taurus.qt.qtgui.application import TaurusApplication
app = TaurusApplication(sys.argv)
panel = Qt.QWidget()
layout = Qt.QHBoxLayout()
panel.setLayout(layout)
from taurus.qt.qtgui.panel import TaurusForm
panel = TaurusForm()
model = [ 'test/i1/1/%s' % p for p in props ]
panel.setModel(model)
panel.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
File1_ui.py is created from the Qtdesigner and then I am using File1.py to execute it.So File2.py when executed alone opens up a panel and displays few attributes.I want this script to be called on the button click in the first form(file1.py) which I created using Qtdesigner.Could you let me know how I could achieve this functionality.Thanks.
You will need to make some modifications to File2.py to make the appropriate calls depending on whether it is running standalone or not. When you are launching the script via File1.py there will already be a QApplication instance with event loop running, so trying to create another and run its event loop will cause problems.
Firstly, move the core part of your script into its own function. This will allow you to easily call it from File1.py. You can then handle the case where the script is running standalone and needs to create a QApplication instance and start its event loop. (I am not familiar the the taurus library you are using, but you can probably substitute TaurusApplication for QtGui.QApplication)
File2.py:
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui
def runscript():
panel = QtGui.QWidget()
layout = QtGui.QHBoxLayout(panel)
return panel # Must return reference or panel will be deleted upon return
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
panel = runscript()
panel.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Assuming your files are in the same directory you can simply write import File2 and use File2.runscript() to run your code. You then just need to connect the function to your pushbuttons clicked() signal to run it. The only problem here is that the reference to the QWidget returned from the runscript() function will be lost (and the object deleted) if you connect directly to runscript(). For this reason I created a method launch_script() which saves a reference in MyForm.
File1.py:
import sys
from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui
from file1_ui import Ui_Form
import File2
class MyForm(QtGui.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
QtGui.QWidget.__init__(self, parent)
self.ui = Ui_Form()
self.ui.setupUi(self)
# This is a bit of a hack.
self.ui.pushButton.clicked.connect(self.launch_script)
def launch_script(self):
self.panel = File2.runscript()
self.panel.show()
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
myapp = MyForm()
myapp.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
I don't use Qt Designer, so I don't know the correct way to go about connecting the signal to launch_script(). The code I have written should work, but obviously violates OOP principles and is dependent on the name of the pushbutton widget assigned by the software.
So what i would like to do is from the main Qt application start a bunch of separate Qt applications each on separate processes ... do their job then report to the main application when finished.
Could you guys point me in the right direction . I tried with multiprocessing but i get stuck initializing the separate Qt applications
Thank you
Something like this ... which is wrong
import sys
import multiprocessing
from multiprocessing import Pool
from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui ,QtNetwork
from PyQt4 import QtWebKit
from PyQt4.QtCore import *
from PyQt4.QtWebKit import *
from PyQt4.QtGui import QApplication
class SimpleWin(QtGui.QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(SimpleWin, self).__init__(parent)
self.buton = QtGui.QPushButton("START")
self.buton.clicked.connect(self.RunJob)
hbox = QtGui.QHBoxLayout()
hbox.addWidget(self.buton)
self.setLayout(hbox)
def RunJob(self):
print "RUUN"
jobs = []
for i in range(5):
p = multiprocessing.Process(target=Render,)
print i
jobs.append(p)
p.start()
class Render(QWebView,multiprocessing.Process):
def __init__(self, prox ):
self.app = QApplication(sys.argv)
QWebPage.__init__(self)
# self.crawl()
self.load(QUrl("http://www.ip-score.com/"))
self.show()
self.app.exec_()
def main():
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
browse = SimpleWin()
browse.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()