htaccess rewriteCond ignored - .htaccess

I want all traffic redirected from app.foo.bar.com to maintenance.foo.bar.com, except urls containing the string api, ref/mail and track.php.
#maintenance routing
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !api
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !ref/mail
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !track.php
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?:www\.)?(?:admin\.)?(?:app\.)?(.+)$
RewriteRule ^.*$ http://maintenance.%1/ [QSA,L]
# basic framework routing
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
This is not working.
Working example:
Example url: http://app.foo.bar.com/
Result: http://maintenance.foo.bar.com/
Not working example:
Example url: http://app.foo.bar.com/api/objects?token=foobarfoobarfoobar
Result: http://maintenance.foo.bar.com/?url=api/objects&token=foobarfoobarfoobar
What's missing or wrong?

I had to add RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} !api to solve the problem. At the result, 'api' is in the query string instead of the request uri.

Related

Using backreference after RewriteCond in htaccess

I have:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^my.domain.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?q=search&keyword=$1
Input:
my.domain.com/foo_bar
I want:
index.php?q=search&keyword=foo_bar
But in fact:
index.php?q=search&keyword=index.php
I don't understand why. Please help me!
Your rewrite rule is actually rewriting twice, once for /foo_bar and second time for index.php as .* matches anything.
You just need to add 2 conditions to stop rewrite for files and directories:
# handle landing page
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^my\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^/?$ index.php?q=search [L,QSA]
# handle /foo_bar
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^my\.domain\.com$ [NC]
# If the request is not for a valid directory
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# If the request is not for a valid file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?q=search&keyword=$1 [L,QSA]

301 dynamic redirects not correct working

I need to change old dynamic urls to new, so I have created .htaccess file, but something wrong and redirect to ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS problem.
Below my .htaccess file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^movie/(.+)/$ /cat.php?name=$1 [QSA,L]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^name=(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^cat\.php$ /movie/%1/? [R=301,L]
You need to check the original URI, and redirect to the pretty URL from that:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET\ /cat\.php\?name=([^\s&]+) [NC]
RewriteRule ^cat\.php$ /movie/%1/? [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^movie/(.+)/$ /cat.php?name=$1 [QSA,L]

Using .htaccess to route friendly url

I am trying to route an url which is displayed as follows www.example.com/profile/1 to the following page with parameters www.example.com/profile?user=1. I have the following RewriteRule in my .htaccess, yet the routing is not working. Can someone tell me what I am doing wrong?
RewriteEngineOn
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/profile/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule (.+) /profile?user=$1 [L,QSA]
I have tried switching up the last RewriteRule to different URL's, but so far no luck. I am probably overseeing a small problem which someone can hopefully help me out with.
You need to allow for profile/\w+ as regex pattern to match /profile/123:
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngineOn
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteRule ^ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^profile/(\w+)/?$ /profile?user=$1 [L,QSA,NC]

Weird behavior with multiple conditions

I have the following rules:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !script.php
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} url=(.*)
RewriteRule .* script.php?q=%1
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !script.php
RewriteRule (.*) script.php?q=$1
What I'm trying to accomplish here is that every access to http://example.com/?url=www.google.com is redirected to script.php?q=www.google.com and if there is no query string, relative path should be sent to script.php, for example in http://example.com/path, should be redirected to script.php?q=path. This doesn't seem to work with my rules, but I'm not sure why. Is this even possible ?
You can have your rules as this:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^url=([^&]+) [NC]
RewriteRule ^/?$ script.php?q=%1 [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^$
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ script.php?q=$1 [L,QSA]

.htaccess vanity urls and clean urls together

I've been able to set up .htaccess to enable vanity urls on my website. However, I'm encountering into a problem when I try to clean other urls on my website. I would give the scenario and my current .htaccess below:
Currently wwww.mywebsite.com/john redirects to profile.php?user=john. In profile.php I check to see user john exist in my database if false I redirect to a custom 404.php page. This work very well. The problem arises when I try to have wwww.mywebsite.com/photo/abcdefg be interpreted as www.mywebsite.com/photo.php?m=abcdefg. For some reason it believes photo is the name of the user and then rewrites it as if its a vanity url. Please see my .htaccess file code below:
ErrorDocument 404 http://www.mywebsite.com/404
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ profile.php?username=$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^(.*)\.(.*)\. [NC]
RewriteRule ^ HTTP%1://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
You need to do your redirect before any internal routing. Then, you need to explcitly match against /photo before you route to profile and change the .php -f:
ErrorDocument 404 http://www.mywebsite.com/404
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^(.*)\.(.*)\. [NC]
RewriteRule ^ HTTP%1://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^photo/(.+)$ /photo.php?m=$1 [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1.php -f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ /$1.php [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ /profile.php?username=$1 [L]

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