Using azure data factory v2 with GIT / Azure DevOps integration:
If you for example create a trigger using Set-AzDataFactoryV2Trigger via powershell according to the documentation, the trigger is created directly in the adf_publish branch. This is an issue, as this will result in a mismatch between the master branch and adf_publish, meaning you'll not be able to publish going forward as this of course raises an error. How do I get the cmdlet to create the trigger in a new or specific branch, which I then can merge into master and publish the correct way?
Related
I have two CI pipelines in azure devops:
CI pipeline to train models
CI pipeline to score/predict/inference new data
Both of these pipelines are triggered when a PR is created on a specific branch. I have enabled "Tag Builds" on succeed with $build.BuildNumber format. I beleive if the builds are successful, they are given some tags.
I have a release pipeline, what I want to do is to check if the tag/buildNumber for 1st and 2nd CI pipelines are same or not. If not, the release pipeline should fail.
The problem is I cant find any tag information of the CI pipelines here is what I see after a build is succeeded.
I found out that. It is not possible to check if two or more tags are valid based on some logic in devops. So, we ended up using bash task and git commands to check if tags are valid (using regex).
I'm new to Azure DevOps, and I was wondering if there was a way to automatically detected a .yml build file and create a pipeline without having to interact with the site.
I have tried creating a file called azure-pipelines.yml in the root of the repo, with no luck.
Is there anyway to automatically create pipelines? Like how Jenkins detects a Jenkinsfile?
No this is nott possible out of the box, because YAML file is not always pipeline definition. You my try to figure out if it is trully is, however you need to listen for repo changes and in fact you can do this via another pipeline ;) for instance as this:
check if commit has a new yaml file added
verify if the file is pipeline
create a pipeline using azure cli (for instance)
However, this would be quite a lot of work and then you need to create such pipeline in every repo you want to have this detection enabled.
I am currently planning on a type of multi-tenant system, were different resource groups with a set of AppServices are deployed for customers via ARM Templates. Hence, each customer has its own Resource Group and set of AppServices. Currently we use Azure DevOps to deploy to a set of AppServices used for Development and Quality Assurance before it gets to Production. I am now trying to incorporate DevOps into the mix, automating a pipeline creation of some sort... (it would be a copy of an existing pipeline but only changing the Target AppServices). Which is were my question comes from, Is there a way to dynamically create or edit a Release pipeline to add the deployment of those new AppServices, without the need of manually edit or create a pipeline an adding those newly created AppServices, I was thinking something around the lines of being able to copy a yaml file template then replacing the necessary info to point to those AppServices after they have been created, but I am not totally sure where could I store the new yaml file so that it is picked up by Azure DevOps, or how could I would accomplish these, with the main idea being that all of this continues to be part of an automated process (if possible).
Thanks a lot for any help, any suggestion is appreciated.
EDIT:
The question is not about how to Deploy an ARM Template through the DevOps release pipeline (I plan on using a PowerShell Script/REST API to accomplish that), instead, is about when the AppServices Resources are created, I need to deploy code to those newly created AppServices and also update that code when necessary (Hopefully through a Release Pipeline), somehow generate a new release pipeline each time I deploy a new set of Resources. So that, when there is a new update, I could easily have that pipeline triggered and that set if AppServices can be updated (created as part of the automation process "dynamically"). (I Already have a similar pipeline that deploys to a "static" set of AppServices).
This is possible as you eluded to with YAML Pipelines. Based upon the scenario you have subscribed each repository would have it's own pipeline.yml file that will define the trigger, pool etc. It would also reference a repository that will house your yaml template.
The template would accept whichever parameters you may required (resource group, app service name, etc...) The triggering pipeline associated with each repository would pass this information leveraging the teamplate.
By doing this CI/CD can be set up to trigger on the individual pipelines and deploy the appropriate code all while leveraging the same YAML template.
The repository reference would be similar to:
resources:
repositories:
- repository: YAMLTemplates
type: git
name: OrginazationName/YAML Project Name
With the call to the template being similar to:
- template: azure-ARM-template.yml#YAMLTemplate
parameters:
appServiceName: 'AppServiceName'
resourceGroupName: 'ResourceGroupName'
UPDATE
At a high level the YAML pipeline would consist of the following. If all App Services are similar as stated and ARM Templates are similar this how it could be constructed and triggered based on a folder path:
Build necessary artifacts
Publish Pipeline
Deploy Azure Resource Group Task
Deploy App Settings Task (if applicable)
Deploy App Service
Release the deployment pieces for each environment in appropriate stages to help alleviate the amount of copying and pasting each of the above tasks can be part of a template either individually at a task, combination of tasks, or all in one. This would allow for defining the YAML once and referencing it and including app specific components as needed as parameters to the templates.
I'm trying to deploy an ADF pipeline using CICD (Azure DevOps Deployment) using a release pipeline.
Here I'm trying to merge stuff from my Collaboration branch to master (usig GIT).
I'm also using:
Azure Deployment:
Create Or Update Resource Group action on SiteOpsConsolidatedProd (Agent Job) as a part of the Continuous Deployment Process
I'm getting the following error:
[error]At least one resource deployment operation failed. Please list deployment operations for details. Please see https://aka.ms/DeployOperations for usage details.
[error]Details:
##[error]BadRequest: The document creation or update failed because of invalid reference 'irslinked'.
##[error]Check out the troubleshooting guide to see if your issue is addressed: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/pipelines/tasks/deploy/azure-resource-group-deployment?view=azure-devops#troubleshooting
##[error]Task failed while creating or updating the template deployment.
irslinked is the name of a self-hosted IR (Linked)
this IR: irslinked is also included in the overwrite template parameters list.
As suggested by Microsoft in their ADF CICD best practices, the self-hosted IR should be hosted on a dedicated ADF instance and should be of type shared and linked to the dev/test/prod instances.
Link to the documentation: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/continuous-integration-deployment#best-practices-for-cicd
Please respond if it works.
This may be helpful for someone. I had a similar invalid reference error. Actually, my ADF was imported from git. I have reconfigured the git with "import existing resource to repository" option.
Azure documentation https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/ci-cd-github-troubleshoot-guide#recover-from-a-deleted-data-factory
If customer had a Self-hosted Integration Runtime in deleted ADF, they
will have to create a new instance in new ADF, also uninstall and
reinstall the instance on their On-prem machine/VM with the new key
obtained. After setup of IR is completed, customer will have to change
the Linked Service to point to new IR and test the connection or it
will fail with error invalid reference.
I had this error message but it referenced a resource that didn't even exist.
I was able to solve it using steps from here:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/source-control#troubleshooting-git-integration
Notably:
Disconnect from existing git repo.
Reconnect back to the same repo, but select "import existing resources" into a "Create new git branch".
Then use git to create more commits on top of that branch, which remove all the extra crud that got generated, until the codebase is back to the desired state.
Note that I had to have sequential commits deleting stuff in dependency order, before it would work. i.e. Pipelines, then dataflows, then datasets, then linked services, then Int.Runtimes.
I am trying to pass a variable to a pr trigger depending on what branch I want to create a pull request with. Is it possible to pass different variables when the pipeline runs automatically. Or do I have to manually trigger the pipeline with a new variable before running it?
My YAML snippet with the variables
According to the screenshot you shared in the question, seems the source of this YAML pipeline is one of your Azure Devops Repos.
But, according the doc YAML PR trigger:
YAML PR triggers are only supported in GitHub and Bitbucket Cloud.
For Azure Devops repos source, the YAML pipeline triggered by PR can only be achieved by Build policy. If you don't specify the build policy and just use pr in YAML, it will not work.
pass a variable to a pr trigger depending on what branch I want to
create a pull request with.
Why not directly to use the pre-defined variable which can let the YAML know what branch that the pull request created with:
System.PullRequest.SourceBranch : The branch that is being reviewed in a pull request.
System.PullRequest.TargetBranch: The branch that is the target of a pull request.